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In 1970s, Wilson shown the deep connection of renormalization and scaling of the effective Lagrangian. Polchinski further proved that such connection implied renormalizability of perturbative field theory. We develop the mechanism by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Jackie C. H. Liu

The notion of non-perturbative renormalization is discussed and extended. Within the extended picture, a new non-perturbative representation for the generating functional of Green functions of quantum field theories is suggested. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-30 G. B. Pivovarov

Using the method of perturbative quantization in the first order approximation, we quantize a non-local QED-like theory including fermions and bosons whose interactions are described by terms containing higher order space-time derivatives.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 M. Ghasemkhani , N. Sadooghi

We develop a simple non-perturbative approach to the calculation of a field theory effective potential that is based on the Wilson or exact renormalization group. Our approach follows Shepard et al's idea [Phys. Rev. D51, 7017 (1995)] of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-05 Jose Gaite

In quantum field theory (QFT), the vacuum expectation value of a normal product of creation and annihilation operators is always zero. This simple property paves the way to the classical treatment of perturbative QFT. This is no longer the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-10 Christian Brouder , Frédéric Patras

The ground-state wave function and the energy gap are calculated for various layer separations d and for up to 24 electrons by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. Two-particle distribution function and excitonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Naokazu Shibata , Daijiro Yoshioka

Using the Euclidean path integral approach with functional methods, we discuss the $(g_{0} \phi^{p})_{d}$ self-interacting scalar field theory, in the strong-coupling regime. We assume the presence of macroscopic boundaries confining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Aparicio Alcalde , G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter

Any effective field theory relies on power counting rules that allow one to perform a systematic expansion of calculated quantities in terms of some soft scales. However, a naive power counting can be violated due to the presence of various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-24 A. M. Gasparyan , E. Epelbaum

It is well-known that perturbative quantum gravity is non-renormalizable. The metric or vierbein has generally been used as the variable to quantize in perturbative quantum gravity. In this essay, we show that one can use the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-20 Saurya Das , Mir Faizal , Elias C. Vagenas

In quantum field theory, there exist states in which the expectation value of the energy density for a quantized field is negative. These negative energy densities lead to many problems. Although quantum field theory introduces negative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael John Pfenning , L. H. Ford

New solutions to the non perturbative renormalization group equation for the effective action of a scalar field theory in the Local Potential Approximation having the exponential form $e^{\pm\phi}$ are found. This result could be relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Vincenzo Branchina

An explicit expression of the generating functional of two-flavor low-energy QCD with external sources in the presence of non-vanishing nucleon densities has been derived recently [1]. Within this approach we derive power counting rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , José A. Oller , Andreas Wirzba

The construction of heavy quark effective field theory (HqEFT) is extended to arbitrary order in both expansion parameters $\alpha_s$ and $1/m_q$. Matching conditions are discussed for the general case, and it is verified that this approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 W. Kilian , T. Mannel

We investigate a modified gravity framework where the geometric Einstein--Hilbert sector remains untouched while the matter Lagrangian is weighted by a nontrivial function $\phi(T)$ of the energy--momentum trace. Unlike $f(R,T)$ or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 Gines R. Pérez Teruel , Antonio Peña Peña

We develop an efficient method to calculate the third-order corrections to the self-energy of the hole-doped two-dimensional Hubbard model in space-time representation. Using the Dyson equation we evaluate the renormalized spectral function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Zlatic , B. Horvatic , B. Dolicki , S. Grabowski , P. Entel , K. -D. Schotte

We discuss the theoretical basis for the search of the possible experimental manifestations of the torsion field at low energies. First, the quantum field theory in an external gravitational field with torsion is reviewed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilya L. Shapiro

A new approach to nonperturbative calculations in quantum electrodynamics is proposed. The approach is based on a regular iteration scheme for solution of Schwinger-Dyson equations for generating functional of Green functions. The approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. E. Rochev

We discuss the off-shell renormalization properties of the abelian Higgs model in the unitary gauge. The model is not renormalizable according to the usual power counting rules. In this paper, however, we show that with a proper choice of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Hidenori Sonoda

Green's functions characterize the fundamental solutions of partial differential equations; they are essential for tasks ranging from shape analysis to physical simulation, yet they remain computationally prohibitive to evaluate on…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Joao Teixeira , Eitan Grinspun , Otman Benchekroun

The field theoretic renormalization group is applied to the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with the stirring force correlator of the form k^(4-d-2\epsilon) in the d-dimensional space, in connection with the problem of construction of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-10 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , N. V. Antonov , P. B. Gol'din , T. L. Kim , M. V. Kompaniets
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