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A transient analysis for vesicle deformation under DC electric fields is developed. The theory extends from a droplet model, with the additional consideration of a lipid membrane separating two fluids of arbitrary properties. For the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jia Zhang , Jeffery D. Zahn , Wenchang Tan , Hao Lin

Dynamical scaling and ageing in disordered systems far from equilibrium is reviewed. Particular attention is devoted to the question to what extent a recently introduced generalization of dynamical scaling to local scale-invariance can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling

We study the phase transition from a nematic phase to a high-density disordered phase in systems of long rigid rods of length $k$ on the square and triangular lattices. We use an efficient Monte Carlo scheme that partly overcomes the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-01 Joyjit Kundu , R. Rajesh , Deepak Dhar , Jurgen F. Stilck

We study pattern formation during tensile deformation of confined viscoelastic layers. The use of a model system (PDMS with different degrees of crosslinking) allows us to go continuously from a viscous liquid to an elastic solid. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-28 J. Nase , A. Lindner , C. Creton

Amorphous solids tend to present an abundance of soft elastic modes, which diminish their transport properties, generate heterogeneities in their elastic response, and affect non-linear processes like thermal activation of plasticity. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-22 Le Yan , Eric DeGiuli , Matthieu Wyart

We consider translationally invariant quantum spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chains with local interactions and a discrete symmetry that is spontaneously broken at zero temperature. We envision experimenters switching off the couplings between two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-08 Vanja Marić , Florent Ferro , Maurizio Fagotti

We carry out numerical simulations to study transport behavior about the jamming transition of a model granular material in two dimensions at zero temperature. Shear viscosity \eta is computed as a function of particle volume density \rho…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

The emergence of large-scale connectivity and synchronization are crucial to the structure, function and failure of many complex socio-technical networks. Thus, there is great interest in analyzing phase transitions to large-scale…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-02 Raissa M. D'Souza , Jesus Gómez-Gardeñes , Jan Nagler , Alex Arenas

We study the existence of distinct failure regimes in a model for fracture in fibrous materials. We simulate a bundle of parallel fibers under uniaxial static load and observe two different failure regimes: a catastrophic and a slowly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 I. L. Menezes-Sobrinho , J. G. Moreira , A. T. Bernardes

We introduce a class of continuum mechanical models aimed at describing the behaviour of viscoelastic fluids by incorporating concepts originated in the theory of solid plasticity. Within this class, even a simple model with constant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-04 Muhanna A. H Alrashdi , Giulio G. Giusteri

We expand on the investigation of the universal scaling properties in the early time behaviour of fast but smooth quantum quenches in a general $d$-dimensional conformal field theory deformed by a relevant operator of dimension $\Delta$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-05 Sumit R. Das , Damián A. Galante , Robert C. Myers

Geometrical properties of two-dimensional mixtures near the jamming transition point are numerically investigated using harmonic particles under mechanical training. The configurations generated by the quasi-static compression and…

For general dissipative dynamical systems we study what fraction of solutions exhibit chaotic behavior depending on the dimensionality $d$ of the phase space. We find that a system of $d$ globally coupled ODE's with quadratic and cubic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-02-07 Iaroslav Ispolatov , Michael Doebeli , Sebastian Allende , Vaibhav Madhok

Aftershock occurrence is characterized by scaling behaviors with quite universal exponents. At the same time, deviations from universality have been proposed as a tool to discriminate aftershocks from foreshocks. Here we show that the…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Giuseppe Petrillo , Eugenio Lippiello , François Landes , Alberto Rosso

Jammed granular media and glasses exhibit spatial long-range correlations as a result of mechanical equilibrium. However, the existence of such correlations in the flowing matter, where the mechanical equilibrium is unattainable, has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Hor Dashti , Abbas Ali Saberi , S. H. E. Rahbari , Jürgen Kurths

Oscillatory instability (OI) emerges amidst turbulent states in experiments in various turbulent fluid and thermo-fluid systems such as aero-acoustic, thermoacoustic and aeroelastic systems. For the time series of the relevant dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-06 Vladimir Garcia-Morales , Shruti Tandon , Juergen Kurths , R. I. Sujith

We present simulations of stochastic fluid dynamics in the vicinity of a critical endpoint belonging to the universality class of the Ising model. This study is motivated by the challenge of modeling the dynamics of critical fluctuations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Josh Ott , Thomas Schaefer , Vladimir V. Skokov

The similarity in mechanical properties of dense active matter and sheared amorphous solids has been noted in recent years without a rigorous examination of the underlying mechanism. We develop a mean-field model that predicts that their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-03 Peter K. Morse , Sudeshna Roy , Elisabeth Agoritsas , Ethan Stanifer , Eric I. Corwin , M. Lisa Manning

We study the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model below its equilibrium critical temperature, subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. We focus on the multi-droplet regime where the metastable phase decays through nucleation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Korniss , C. J. White , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

In this work we are concerned with the crossover between strong disorder (SD) and weak disorder (WD) behaviors in three well-known problems that involve minimal paths: directed polymers (directed paths with fixed starting point and length),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-24 Daniel Villarrubia-Moreno , Pedro Córdoba-Torres
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