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The decay of a passive scalar in a three-dimensional chaotic flow is studied using high-resolution numerical simulations. The (volume-preserving) flow considered is a three-dimensional extension of the randomised alternating sine flow…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-18 Keith Ngan , Jacques Vanneste

We present a model describing evolution of the small-scale Navier-Stokes turbulence due to its stochastic distortions by much larger turbulent scales. This study is motivated by numerical findings (laval, 2001) that such interactions of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Dubrulle , J. -P. Laval , S. Nazarenko , O. Zaboronski

We consider the model of a transverse vector (e.g. magnetic) field with the most general form of the nonlinearity, known as the ${\cal A}$ model, passively advected by a strongly compressible turbulent flow, governed by the randomly stirred…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-21 Nikolai V. Antonov , Maria M. Tumakova

The dispersion of a passive scalar by wall turbulence, in the limit of infinite Peclet number, is analyzed using frozen velocity fields from the DNS by our group. The Lagrangian trajectories of fluid particles in those fields are integrated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-11 Juan C. del Alamo , Javier Jimenez

We show that the decay of a passive scalar $\theta$ advected by a random incompressible flow with zero correlation time in Batchelor limit can be mapped exactly to a certain quantum-mechanical system with a finite number of degrees of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son

A generalization to the Kraichnan gaussian, white noise in time model of turbulent velocity field is proposed. The generalization is designed to take into account the effects of stratification in the atmospheric boundary layer by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-04-05 Heikki Arponen

It was conjectured recently that Statiscally Preserved Structures underlie the statistical physics of turbulent transport processes. We analyze here in detail the time-dependent (non compact) linear operator that governs the dynamics of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoram Cohen , Thomas Gilbert , Itamar Procaccia

Modeling turbulent flows by a random Fourier decomposition is a classical procedure in order to use simplified models of turbulence in heat transport and other applications. We carefully investigate the Fourier time series of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Paolo Cifani , Franco Flandoli , Andrea Zanoni

We present the first study of the dynamic scaling or multiscaling of passive-scalar and passive-vector turbulence. For the Kraichnan version of passive-scalar and passive-vector turbulence we show analytically, in both Eulerian and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dhrubaditya Mitra , Rahul Pandit

Chaotic variations in flow speed up mixing of scalar fields via intensified stirring. This paper addresses the statistical properties of a passive scalar field mixing in a regular shear flow with random fluctuations against its background.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-27 Nikolay A. Ivchenko , Vladimir V. Lebedev , Sergey S. Vergeles

We systematise the study of dynamic multiscaling of time-dependent structure functions in different models of passive-scalar and fluid turbulence. We show that, by suitably normalising these structure functions, we can eliminate their…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-31 Samriddhi Sankar Ray , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Rahul Pandit

An exact relation is derived between scalar dissipation due to molecular diffusivity and the randomness of stochastic Lagrangian trajectories for flows without bounding walls. This "Lagrangian fluctuation-dissipation relation" equates the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-13 Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink

Two-dimensional turbulence with linear (Ekman) friction exhibits spectral properties that deviate from the classical Kraichnan prediction for the direct enstrophy cascade. In particular, for sufficiently small viscosity and large friction,…

The structure function of a scalar $\theta({\bf x},t)$, passively advected in a two-dimensional turbulent flow ${\bf u}({\bf x},t)$, is discussed by means of the fractal dimension $\delta^{(1)}_g$ of the passive scalar graph. A relation…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruno Eckhardt , Joerg Schumacher

The third order correlation function of the scalar field advected by a Gaussian random velocity, with a spatial scaling exponent $2 - \epsilon$, and in the presence of a mean gradient, is calculated perturbatively in $\epsilon << 1$. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alain Pumir , Boris I. Shraiman , Eric D. Siggia

We consider the two-dimensional (2D) flow in a flat free-slip surface that bounds a three-dimensional (3D) volume in which the flow is turbulent. The equations of motion for the two-dimensional flow in the surface are neither compressible…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruno Eckhardt , Joerg Schumacher

We study the time evolution of velocity and pressure gradients in isotropic turbulence, by quantifying their decorrelation time scales as one follows fluid particles in the flow. The Lagrangian analysis uses data in a public database…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Huidan Yu , Charles Meneveau

The anomalous scaling behavior of the n-th order correlation functions ${\cal F}_n$ of the Kraichnan model of turbulent passive scalar advection is believed to be dominated by the homogeneous solutions (zero-modes) of the Kraichnan equation…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 Omri Gat , Victor S. L'vov , Evgenii Podivilov , Itamar Procaccia

We present results from direct numerical simulations of the Kraichnan model for passive scalar advection by a rapidly-varying random scaling velocity field for intermediate values of the velocity scaling exponent. These results are compared…

The correlation tensors of magnetic field in a two-dimensional chaotic flow of conducting fluid are studied. It is shown that there is a stage of resistive evolution where the field correlators grow exponentially with time what contradicts…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-08 Igor Kolokolov