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Using elastic neutron scattering, we evidence a commensurate antiferromagnetic Cu(2) order (AF) in the superconducting (SC) high-$\rm T_c$ cuprate $\rm YBa_2(Cu_{1-y}Co_y)_3O_{7+\delta}$ (y=0.013, $\rm T_c$=93 K). As in the Co-free system,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 J. A. Hodges , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , I. Mirebeau , M. Hennion , X. Chaud

We investigate the novel intermetallic ternary compounds \emph{R}Co$_{9}$Ge$_{4}$ with \emph{R} = La and Ce by means of $X$-ray diffraction, susceptibility and specific heat measurements. CeCo$_{9}$Ge$_{4}$ crystallizes in the space group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 C. Gold , L. Peyker , E. -W. Scheidt , H. Michor , W. Scherer

The development of magnetoelectric materials requires chemical design strategies that integrate structural polarity with magnetic lattices capable of supporting competing spin interactions. Here, we demonstrate such an approach in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Faith O. Adeyemi , Xudong Huai , Mohamed Kandil , Pradip Karki , Wencan Jin , Thao T. Tran

A complicating factor in unraveling the theory of high-temperature (high-Tc) superconductivity is the presence of a "pseudogap" in the density of states, whose origin has been debated since its discovery [1]. Some believe the pseudogap is a…

We consider a simplified model of the magnetic structure of the two-dimensional compound $CaV_4O_9$ in terms of interacting square plaquettes of spins with two distinct antiferromagnetic exchange constants. We analyze the competition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. V. Meshkov , D. Foerster

Neutron powder diffraction experiments were carried out on polycrystalline SrFe$_2$As$_2$ in order to determine the magnetic structure and its relationship with the crystallographic one. Below $T_0$=205 K, magnetic reflections appear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-06 K. Kaneko , A. Hoser , N. Caroca-Canales , A. Jesche , C. Krellner , O. Stockert , C. Geibel

The spin-orbit coupling (SOC) lifts the band degeneracy that plays a vital role in the search for different topological states, such as topological insulators (TIs) and topological semimetals (TSMs). In TSMs, the SOC can partially gap a…

The temperature dependent ac and dc magnetization and heat capacity data of Ca$_3$CoIrO$_6$, a spin-chain compound crystallizing in a K$_4$CdCl$_6$-derived rhombohedral structure, show the features due to magnetic ordering of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Rayaprol , Kausik Sengupta , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Structure and magnetic properties of the compounds $Zn_{1-x}Cu_xCr_2O_4$ (ZCCO) are investigated systematically. A structural phase transition from space-group symmetry $Fd3m$ to $I4_1/amd$ is observed in ZCCO. The critical value of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-04 Li-qin Yan , Ferran Maciá , Jun-rong Zhang , Zhong-wei Jiang , Jun Shen , Lun-hua He , Fang-wei Wang

Surfaces -- by breaking bulk symmetries, introducing roughness, or hosting defects -- can significantly influence magnetic order in magnetic materials. Determining their effect on the complex nanometer-scale phases present in certain…

We determined the magnetic structure of CuCr$_2$O$_4$ using neutron diffraction and irreducible representation analysis. The measurements identified a new phase between 155 K and 125 K as nearly collinear magnetic ordering in the Cr…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-20 K. Tomiyasu , S. Lee , H. Ishibashi , Y. Takahashi , T. Kawamata , Y. Koike , T. Nojima , S. Torii , T. Kamiyama

CoSe$_2$O$_5$ has a crystal structure consisting of zig-zag chains of edge shared CoO$_6$ octahedra running along the c axis, with the chains separated by Se$_2$O$_5^{2-}$ units. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a transition at…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-02 Brent C. Melot , Brian Paden , Ram Seshadri , Ambesh Dixit , Gavin Lawes , Emmanuelle Suard

We report a genuine phase diagram for a disorder-free CuO_2 plane based on the precise evaluation of the local hole density (N_h) by site-selective Cu-NMR studies on five-layered high-Tc cuprates. It has been unraveled that (1) the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-22 H. Mukuda , Y. Yamaguchi , S. Shimizu , Y. Kitaoka , P. M. Shirage , A. Iyo

Using electron-spin-resonance (ESR) technique we investigate the magnetic structure of CuCrO2, quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet with weakly distorted triangular lattice. Resonance frequencies and the excitation conditions in CuCrO2 at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-31 A. M. Vasiliev , L. A. Prozorova , L. E. Svistov , V. Tsurkan , V. Dziom , A. Shuvaev , Anna Pimenov , A. Pimenov

We present the magnetic properties of complete solid solutions of ZnCr$_2$O$_4$ and CoCr$_2$O$_4$: two well-studied oxide spinels with very different magnetic ground states. ZnCr$_2$O$_4$, with non-magnetic $d^{10}$ cations occupying the A…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-04 Brent C. Melot , Jennifer E. Drewes , Ram Seshadri , Arthur P. Ramirez

We study how the color and polarization of ultrashort pulses of visible light can be used to control the demagnetization processes of the antiferromagnetic insulator Cr$_2$O$_3$. We utilize time-resolved second harmonic generation (SHG) to…

CuCrO2 is a manifestation of a two-dimensional triangular antiferromagnet which exhibits an incommensurate noncollinear magnetic structure similar to a classical 120 degree ordering. Using the inelastic neutron scattering technique, direct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 Kisoo Park , Joosung Oh , Jonathan C. Leiner , Jaehong Jeong , Kirrily C. Rule , Manh Duc Le , Je-Geun Park

A second-order phase transition is characterized by spontaneous symmetry breaking. The nature of the broken symmetry in the so-called "hidden order" phase transition in the heavy fermion compound URu2Si2, at transition temperature T_h=17.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-28 R. Okazaki , T. Shibauchi , H. J. Shi , Y. Haga , T. D. Matsuda , E. Yamamoto , Y. Onuki , H. Ikeda , Y. Matsuda

Recently Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) for the yellow exciton series in cuprous oxide has been demonstrated [J. Mund et al., Phys. Rev. B 98, 085203 (2018)]. Assuming perfect $O_{\mathrm{h}}$ symmetry, SHG is forbidden along certain…

We have performed a powder neutron diffraction study on CsO$_2$, where the unpaired electron with $s=1/2$ in the $\pi^*$ orbital of the O$_2^-$ ion is responsible for the magnetism. The magnetic reflections 0 $\frac{1}{2}$ 0 and 0…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-07 Takehito Nakano , Shun Kontani , Masatoshi Hiraishi , Kaito Mita , Mizuki Miyajima , Takashi Kambe
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