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Related papers: Towards a volumetric census of close white dwarf b…

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We present 594 radial velocity measurements for 71 white dwarfs obtained during our search for binary white dwarfs and not reported elsewhere. We identify three excellent candidate binaries, which require further observations to confirm our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. L. Maxted , T. R. Marsh , C. K. J. Moran

We model the population of double white dwarfs in the Galaxy and find a better agreement with observations compared to earlier studies, due to two modifications. The first is the treatment of the first phase of unstable mass transfer and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-01 Gijs Nelemans , Lev R. Yungelson , Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Frank Verbunt

We estimate the observed distribution of chirp masses of compact object binaries for the gravitational wave detectors. The stellar binary evolution is modeled using the {\em StarTrack} population synthesis code. The distribution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Bulik , K. Belczynski

Deriving precise stellar ages is a challenging task. Consequently, age-dependent relations - such as the age-metallicity and age-velocity dispersion relations of the Milky Way, or the age-rotation-activity relation of low-mass stars - are…

White dwarfs, one of the compact objects in the universe, play a crucial role in astrophysical research and provide a platform for exploring nuclear physics. In this work, we extend the relativistic mean field approach by using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-18 Ling-Jun Guo , Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma , Ruo-Xi Wu , Yue-Liang Wu

Although many models have been proposed, the physical mechanisms responsible for the formation of low-mass brown dwarfs are poorly understood. The multiplicity properties and minimum mass of the brown-dwarf mass function provide critical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. -Y. Choi , C. Han , A. Udalski , T. Sumi , B. S. Gaudi , A. Gould , D. P. Bennett , M. Dominik , J. -P. Beaulieu , Y. Tsapras , V. Bozza , F. Abe , I. A. Bond , C. S. Botzler , P. Chote , M. Freeman , A. Fukui , K. Furusawa , Y. Itow , C. H. Ling , K. Masuda , Y. Matsubara , N. Miyake , Y. Muraki , K. Ohnishi , N. J. Rattenbury , To. Saito , D. J. Sullivan , K. Suzuki , W. L. Sweatman , D. Suzuki , S. Takino , P. J. Tristram , K. Wada , P. C. M. Yock , M. K. Szymański , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński , J. Skowron , S. Kozłowski , R. Poleski , K. Ulaczyk , Ł. Wyrzykowski , P. Pietrukowicz , L. A. Almeida , D. L. DePoy , Subo Dong , E. Gorbikov , F. Jablonski , C. B. Henderson , K. -H. Hwang , J. Janczak , Y. -K. Jung , S. Kaspi , C. -U. Lee , U. Malamud , D. Maoz , D. McGregor , J. A. Munoz , B. -G. Park , H. Park , R. W. Pogge , Y. Shvartzvald , I. -G. Shin , J. C. Yee , K. A. Alsubai , P. Browne , M. J. Burgdorf , S. Calchi Novati , P. Dodds , X. -S. Fang , F. Finet , M. Glitrup , F. Grundahl , S. -H. Gu , S. Hardis , K. Harpsøe , T. C. Hinse , A. Hornstrup , M. Hundertmark , J. Jessen-Hansen , U. G. Jørgensen , N. Kains , E. Kerins , C. Liebig , M. N. Lund , M. Lundkvist , G. Maier , L. Mancini , M. Mathiasen , M. T. Penny , S. Rahvar , D. Ricci , G. Scarpetta , J. Skottfelt , C. Snodgrass , J. Southworth , J. Surdej , J. Tregloan-Reed , J. Wambsganss , O. Wertz , F. Zimmer , M. D. Albrow , E. Bachelet , V. Batista , S. Brillant , A. Cassan , A. A. Cole , C. Coutures , S. Dieters , D. Dominis Prester , J. Donatowicz , P. Fouqué , J. Greenhill , D. Kubas , J. -B. Marquette , J. W. Menzies , K. C. Sahu , M. Zub , D. M. Bramich , K. Horne , I. A. Steele , R. A. Street

The goal of this article is to summarize the current state of play in the field of radio pulsar statistics. Simply put, from the observed sample of objects from a variety of surveys with different telescopes, we wish to infer the properties…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 D. R. Lorimer

Statistical studies of astronomical data sets, in particular of cataloged properties for discrete objects, are central to astrophysics. One cannot model those objects' population properties or incidences without a quantitative understanding…

The majority of close massive binary stars with initial periods of a few days experience a contact phase, in which both stars overflow their Roche lobes simultaneously. We perform the first dedicated study of the evolution of massive…

Gravitational-wave observations have the capability to strongly differentiate between different assumptions for how binary compact objects form. In this work, we show how to carefully interpolate a marginal likelihood between choices of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-11 Vera Delfavero , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Krzysztof Belczynski , Paweł Drozda , Daniel Wysocki

We present Chandra and Swift X-ray observations of four extremely low-mass (ELM) white dwarfs with massive companions. We place stringent limits on X-ray emission from all four systems, indicating that neutron star companions are extremely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , Craig O. Heinke , A. Gianninas , P. Benni , M. A. Agueros

The statistical properties of planets in binaries were investigated. Any difference to planets orbiting single stars can shed light on the formation and evolution of planetary systems. As planets were found around components of binaries…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Desidera , M. Barbieri

We report the discovery of two binary systems, each consisting of a slightly bloated G-type main-sequence star and an unseen companion, identified through photometric data from TESS and radial velocity variation from Gaia. High-resolution…

Galactic white dwarf binaries (WDBs) and black hole binaries (BHBs) will be gravitational wave (GW) sources for LISA. Their detection will provide insights into binary evolution and the evolution of our Galaxy through cosmic history. Here,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-24 Petra Tang , Jan Eldridge , Renate Meyer , Astrid Lamberts , Guillaume Boileau , Wouter van Zeist

Using several realisations of the Galactic population of close white dwarf binaries, we have explored the selection bias for resolved binaries in the LISA data stream. We have assumed a data analysis routine that is capable of identifying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Benacquista , S. L. Larson , B. E. Taylor

We construct a set of binary evolutionary sequences for systems composed by a normal, solar composition, donor star together with a neutron star. We consider a variety of masses for each star as well as for the initial orbital period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-16 M. A. De Vito , O. G. Benvenuto

We highlight the importance of eclipsing double-line binaries in our understanding on star formation and evolution. We review the recent discoveries of low-mass and sub-stellar eclipsing binaries belonging to star-forming regions, open…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Nicolas Lodieu , Ernst Paunzen , Miloslav Zejda

In this review I first summarize why binaries are key objects in the study of stellar populations, key objects to understand the evolution of star clusters, key objects to understand galaxies and thus the universe. I then focus on 4…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-21 Dany Vanbeveren

Double white dwarfs (DWDs) are by far the most common compact binaries in the Milky Way, are important low-frequency gravitational-wave sources, and in some cases merge to become Type Ia supernovae. So far, no DWD has been identified solely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-16 Gautham Adamane Pallathadka , Yossef Zenati , Nadia L. Zakamska , Ngan H. Nguyen , Anthony L. Piro
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