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The broadband X-ray spectra of AGNs contains information about the nuclear environment from Schwarzschild radii scales to distances of ~1 pc. In addition, the average shape of the X-ray spectrum is an important input into X-ray background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 D. R. Ballantyne

One of the canonical physical properties of ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) seen in a diverse population of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is its seemingly very broad width (i.e. $\Delta v \sim 10,000$ km~s$^{-1}$) , a feature often required for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Keigo Fukumura , Francesco Tombesi

X-rays illuminating the accretion disc in active galactic nuclei give rise to an iron K line and its associated reflection spectrum which are lagged behind the continuum variability by the light-travel time from the source to the disc. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-16 Misaki Mizumoto , Chris Done , Kouichi Hagino , Ken Ebisawa , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Hirokazu Odaka

We present a thorough study of the Changing-Look Active Galactic Nucleus (CL-AGN) Mrk 1018, utilizing an extensive dataset spanning optical, UV, and X-ray spectro-photometric data from 2005 to 2019. We analysed X-ray spectra and broad-band…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-14 S. Veronese , C. Vignali , P. Severgnini , G. A. Matzeu , M. Cignoni

We present a novel non-parametric method for inferring smooth models of the mean velocity field and velocity dispersion tensor of the Milky Way from astrometric data. Our approach is based on Stochastic Variational Gaussian Process…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-15 Timothy Hapitas , Lawrence M. Widrow , Thavisha E. Dharmawardena , Daniel Foreman-Mackey

In the past decade, Swift has performed several AGN high-cadence reverberation mapping campaigns, and generally found that the UV/optical interband lags are $\sim$3 times longer than predicted for a standard thin disk, thus coined "the…

We present a detailed multi-frequency analysis of an intense monitoring programme of Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4593 over a duration of nearly for a month with Swift observatory. We used 185 pointings to study the variability in six…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-17 Main Pal , Sachindra Naik

The illumination pattern (or emissivity profile) of the accretion disc due to the reflection of X-rays in AGN can be understood in terms of relativistic effects on the rays propagating from a source in a corona surrounding the central black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 D. R. Wilkins , A. C. Fabian

The use of Gaussian processes (GPs) is a common approach to account for correlated noise in exoplanet time series, particularly for transmission and emission spectroscopy. This analysis has typically been performed for each wavelength…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Mark Fortune , Neale P. Gibson , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Thomas M. Evans-Soma , Cathal Maguire , Swaetha Ramkumar

We re-examine the ten Reverberation Mapping (RM) sources with public data based on the two-component model of the Broad Line Region (BLR). In fitting their broad H-beta lines, six of them only need one Gaussian component, one of them has a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Ling Zhu , Shuang Nan Zhang

We present a multi-wavelength study of the active nucleus and the off-nuclear X-ray sources in the nearby spiral galaxy, NGC 1365 using three simultaneous UV/X-ray observations by AstroSat over a two months period and archival IR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-08 Subhashree Swain , Gulab Chand Dewangan , P. Shalima , Prakash Tripathi , K . V. P. Latha

We present a broadband X-ray analysis of a new homogeneous sample of 95 active galactic nuclei (AGN) from the 22-month Swift/BAT all-sky survey. For this sample we treated jointly the X-ray spectra observed by XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-20 A. A. Vasylenko , V. I. Zhdanov , E. V. Fedorova

Relativistically blurred reflection from the accretion disc provides a powerful probe of the extreme environments close to supermassive black holes; the inner regions of the accretion flow and the corona that produces the intense X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-05 D. R. Wilkins

Accreting black holes show characteristic reflection features in their X-ray spectrum, including an iron K$\alpha$ line, resulting from hard X-ray continuum photons illuminating the accretion disk. The reverberation lag resulting from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 Guglielmo Mastroserio , Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis

We study astrometric residuals from a simultaneous fit of Hyper Suprime-Cam images. We aim to characterize these residuals and study the extent to which they are dominated by atmospheric contributions for bright sources. We use Gaussian…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 P. -F. Léget , P. Astier , N. Regnault , M. Jarvis , P. Antilogus , A. Roodman , D. Rubin , C. Saunders

Probing the physics of the accretion flow around active galactic nuclei (AGN) is crucial to understanding their emission mechanisms as well as being able to constrain the geometrical and variability properties of the different regions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-01 Oluwashina K. Adegoke

As a class, LINERs and Low-Luminosity AGN tend to show little or no significant short-term variability (i.e., with time-scales less than a day). This is a marked break for the trend of increased variability in Seyfert 1 galaxies with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ptak , T. Yaqoob , R. Mushotzky , P. Serlemitsos , R. Griffiths

We develop a physically motivated, spherical corona model to investigate the frequency-dependent time lags in AGN. The model includes the effects of Compton up-scattering between the disc UV photons and coronal electrons, and the subsequent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-31 P. Chainakun , A. Watcharangkool , A. J. Young , S. Hancock

We present simple XSPEC models for fitting excess variance spectra of AGN. Using a simple Monte-Carlo approach, we simulate a range of spectra corresponding to physical parameters varying, then calculate the resulting variance spectra.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 M. L. Parker , W. N. Alston , Z. Igo , A. C. Fabian

We present the first results from the ongoing, intensive, multi-wavelength monitoring program of the luminous Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 817. While this AGN was, in part, selected for its historically unobscured nature, we discovered that the…

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