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We introduce and develop the concepts of Geometric Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (GBSDEs, for short) and two-driver BSDEs. We demonstrate their natural suitability for modeling continuous-time dynamic return risk measures. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Roger J. A. Laeven , Emanuela Rosazza Gianin , Marco Zullino

Under nondegeneracy assumptions on the diffusion coefficients, we establish the derivative formulae of Bismut-Elworthy-Li's type for forward-backward stochastic differential equations with respect to Poisson random measure using the lent…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Jiagang Ren , Hua Zhang

We propose a new multistep deep learning-based algorithm for the resolution of moderate to high dimensional nonlinear backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) and their corresponding parabolic partial differential equations (PDE).…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Daniel Bussell , Camilo Andrés García-Trillos

In this article, we introduce a novel backward method to model stochastic gene expression and protein level dynamics. The protein amount is regarded as a diffusion process and is described by a backward stochastic differential equation…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Evelina Shamarova , Roman Chertovskih , Alexandre F. Ramos , Paulo Aguiar

Backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) appear in numeruous applications. Classical approximation methods suffer from the curse of dimensionality and deep learning-based approximation methods are not known to converge to the BSDE…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Martin Hutzenthaler , Tuan Anh Nguyen

We formulate a new class of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs), named high-order vector backward SPDEs (B-SPDEs) with jumps, which allow the high-order integral-partial differential operators into both drift and diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Wanyang Dai

A complex notion of backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) is proposed in this paper to give a probabilistic interpretation for linear first order complex partial differential equation (PDE). By the uniqueness and existence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Yuhong Xu

The optimal stopping problem is one of the core problems in financial markets, with broad applications such as pricing American and Bermudan options. The deep BSDE method [Han, Jentzen and E, PNAS, 115(34):8505-8510, 2018] has shown great…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Chengfan Gao , Siping Gao , Ruimeng Hu , Zimu Zhu

In this work, we propose a new deep learning-based scheme for solving high dimensional nonlinear backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). The idea is to reformulate the problem as a global optimization, where the local loss…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Lorenc Kapllani , Long Teng

This paper investigates McKean-Vlasov backward stochastic variational inequalities (BSVIs) whose generator depends on the joint law of the solution. We first establish the existence and uniqueness of the solution under globally Lipschitz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Qi Liu , Yanbo Chen

In this work, we apply the Stochastic Grid Bundling Method (SGBM) to numerically solve backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). The SGBM algorithm is based on conditional expectations approximation by means of bundling of Monte…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Ki Wai Chau , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

In this paper we study the class of backward doubly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs, for short) whose terminal value depends on the history of forward diffusion. We first establish a probabilistic representation for the spatial…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-12 Auguste Aman

In this paper we propose a generalized numerical scheme for backward stochastic differential equations(BSDEs). The scheme is based on approximation of derivatives via Lagrange interpolation. By changing the distribution of sample points…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Chol-Kyu Pak , Mun-Chol Kim , O Hun

In this paper, a class of stable explicit $\theta$-schemes are proposed for solving anticipated backward stochastic differential equations (anticipated BSDEs) which generator not only contains the present values of the solutions but also…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Mingshang Hu , Lianzi Jiang

We obtain existence and uniqueness in L^p, p>1 of the solutions of a backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs for short) driven by a marked point process, on a bounded interval. We show that the solution of the BSDE can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-04 Fulvia Confortola

In this paper, by introducing a new notion of envelope of the stochastic process, we construct a family of random differential equations whose solutions can be viewed as solutions of a family of ordinary differential equations and prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Min Li , Yufeng Shi

This paper is dedicated to the analysis of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with jumps, subject to an additional global constraint involving all the components of the solution. We study the existence and uniqueness of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Romuald Elie , Idris Kharroubi

Mean-field backward doubly stochastic differential equations (MF-BDSDEs, for short) are introduced and studied. The existence and uniqueness of solutions for MF-BDSDEs is established. One probabilistic interpretation for the solutions to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Tianxiao Wang , Qingfeng Zhu , Yufeng Shi

In this paper, we introduce a class of backward stochastic equations (BSEs) that extend classical BSDEs and include many interesting examples of generalized BSDEs as well as semimartingale backward equations. We show that a BSE can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Patrick Cheridito , Kihun Nam

Mathematical mean-field approaches have been used in many fields, not only in Physics and Chemistry, but also recently in Finance, Economics, and Game Theory. In this paper we will study a new special mean-field problem in a purely…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Juan Li