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A matrix model on a D-dimensional Euclidean space is introduced as a generalization of random matrix models and as a non-perturbative definition of discretized closed string theory. The free energy of the matrix model is formally derived to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Manfred Herbst

Different formulas relying measurable fragment isotopic observables to the symmetry energy of excited nuclei have been proposed and applied to the analysis of heavy ion collision data in the recent literature. In this paper we examine the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Chaudhuri , F. Gulminelli , S. Das Gupta

The ground state energy and entropy of the dilute mean field Ising model is computed exactly by a single order parameter. An analogous exact solution is obtained in presence of a magnetic field with random locations. Results allow for a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 Maurizio Serva

For arbitrary Ising-like models of any dimension and Hamiltonians with a finite support with all possible multispin interactions and boundary conditions with a shift, the exact value of the free energy in the thermodynamic limit is obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-16 Pavel V. Khrapov

A theoretical model for polydisperse systems of hard spheres is said to be truncatable when the excess free energy depends on the size distribution through a finite number $K$ of moments. This Note proves an exact scaling relation for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-10 Andrés Santos

We present a innovative relationship between ground states of the Ising model and dimer coverings which sheds new light on the Ising Models with highly degenerated ground states and enables one to construct such models. Thanks to this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-22 Jerzy Cislo

We derive an explicit matrix representation for the Hamiltonian of the Ising model in mutually orthogonal external magnetic fields, using as basis the eigenstates of a system of non-interacting \mbox{spin~$1/2$} particles in external…

The free energy and finite size effects are calculated for the system of 2 Derrida's models with fixed constraint between the spin configurations. Calculation were performed for the Random Energy Model approach.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Allakhverdian , D. Saakian

Using the bond-propagation algorithm, we study the Ising model on a rectangle of size $M \times N$ with free boundaries. For five aspect ratios $\rho=M/N=1,2,4,8,16$, the critical free energy, internal energy and specific heat are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-13 Xintian Wu , Nickolay Izmailian , Wenan Guo

A variety of methods are developed for characterising the free energy landscapes of continuum, Landau-type free energy models. Using morphologies of lipid vesicles and a multistable liquid crystal device as examples, I show that the methods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Halim Kusumaatmaja

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

In the free energy landscape picture of glassy systems, the slow dynamics characteristic of these systems is believed to be due to the existence of a complicated free-energy landscape with many local minima. We show here that for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sara Jabbari-Farouji , Gerard H. Wegdam , Daniel Bonn

A general numerical method is presented to locate the partition function zeros in the complex beta plane for large lattice sizes. We apply this method to the 2D Ising model and results are reported for square lattice sizes up tp L=64. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Nelson A. Alves , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

We propose a new approach, "structure integration", enabling direct evaluation of configurational free energy for large systems. The present approach is based on the statistical information of lattice. Through first-principles-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-01 Kazuhito Takeuchi , Ryohei Tanaka , Koretaka Yuge

All-electron calculations play an important role in density functional theory, in which improving computational efficiency is one of the most needed and challenging tasks. In the model formulations, both nonlinear eigenvalue problem and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Bin Gao , Guanghui Hu , Yang Kuang , Xin Liu

We study thermalization of a two-component Bose-Hubbard model by exact diagonalization. Initially the two components do not interact and are each at equilibrium but with different temperatures. As the on-site inter-component interaction is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-27 J. M. Zhang , C. Shen , W. M. Liu

Using the bond-propagation algorithm, we study the finite-size behavior of the critical two-dimensional Ising model on a finite triangular lattice with free boundaries in five shapes: triangle, rhombus, trapezoid, hexagon and rectangle. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-25 Xintian Wu , Nickolay Izmailian , Wenan Guo

A powerful existing technique for evaluating statistical mechanical quantities in two-dimensional Ising models is based on constructing a matrix representing the nearest neighbor spin couplings and then evaluating the Pfaffian of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-04-16 Creighton K. Thomas , A. Alan Middleton

We propose a new Monte Carlo algorithm for the free energy calculation based on configuration space sampling. We implement this algorithm for Ising model. Comparison with the exact free energy shows an excellent agreement. We analyse the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-05 Sheng Bi , Ning-Hua Tong

The density of states for the three-dimensional Ising model is calculated with high-precision from multicanonical simulations. This allows us to estimate the leading partition function zeros for lattice sizes up to L=32. Combining previous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson A. Alves , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann
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