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Twitter provides an open and rich source of data for studying human behaviour at scale and is widely used in social and network sciences. However, a major criticism of Twitter data is that demographic information is largely absent.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Benjamin Paul Chamberlain , Clive Humby , Marc Peter Deisenroth

Social media is a rich source of user behavior and opinions. Twitter senses nearly 500 million tweets per day from 328 million users.An appropriate machine learning pipeline over this information enables up-to-date and cost-effective data…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Alan Smith , Manas Gaur

In recent work, we identified and studied a small cohort of Twitter users whose pregnancies with birth defect outcomes could be observed via their publicly available tweets. Exploiting social media's large-scale potential to complement the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-03 Ari Z. Klein , Abeed Sarker , Davy Weissenbacher , Graciela Gonzalez-Hernandez

Computational social science studies often contextualize content analysis within standard demographics. Since demographics are unavailable on many social media platforms (e.g. Twitter) numerous studies have inferred demographics…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Zach Wood-Doughty , Paiheng Xu , Xiao Liu , Mark Dredze

In contrast to much previous work that has focused on location classification of tweets restricted to a specific country, here we undertake the task in a broader context by classifying global tweets at the country level, which is so far…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Arkaitz Zubiaga , Alex Voss , Rob Procter , Maria Liakata , Bo Wang , Adam Tsakalidis

Despite the prevalence of adverse pregnancy outcomes such as miscarriage, stillbirth, birth defects, and preterm birth, their causes are largely unknown. We seek to advance the use of social media for observational studies of pregnancy…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Ari Z. Klein , Abeselom Gebreyesus , Graciela Gonzalez-Hernandez

In this paper we present a method to identify tweets that a user may find interesting enough to retweet. The method is based on a global, but personalized classifier, which is trained on data from several users, represented in terms of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Michail Vougioukas , Ion Androutsopoulos , Georgios Paliouras

The reported work is our straightforward approach for the shared task Classification of tweets self-reporting age organized by the Social Media Mining for Health Applications (SMM4H) workshop. This literature describes the approach that was…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Keshav Kapur , Rajitha Harikrishnan

Social scientists increasingly use demographically stratified social media data to study the attitudes, beliefs, and behavior of the general public. To facilitate such analyses, we construct, validate, and release publicly the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Lorenzo Lupo , Paul Bose , Mahyar Habibi , Dirk Hovy , Carlo Schwarz

Social media, especially Twitter, is being increasingly used for research with predictive analytics. In social media studies, natural language processing (NLP) techniques are used in conjunction with expert-based, manual and qualitative…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Yunpeng Zhao , Mattia Prosperi , Tianchen Lyu , Yi Guo , Jiang Bian

While social networks can provide an ideal platform for up-to-date information from individuals across the world, it has also proved to be a place where rumours fester and accidental or deliberate misinformation often emerges. In this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Georgios Giasemidis , Colin Singleton , Ioannis Agrafiotis , Jason R. C. Nurse , Alan Pilgrim , Chris Willis , Danica Vukadinovic Greetham

With the rise in popularity of public social media and micro-blogging services, most notably Twitter, the people have found a venue to hear and be heard by their peers without an intermediary. As a consequence, and aided by the public…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

Most previous work related to tweet classification have focused on identifying a given tweet as a spam, or to classify a Twitter user account as a spammer or a bot. In most cases the tweet classification has taken place offline, on a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Jonas Lundberg , Jonas Nordqvist , Antonio Matosevic

Age-related language patterns play a crucial role in understanding linguistic differences and developing age-appropriate communication strategies. However, the lack of comprehensive and diverse datasets has hindered the progress of research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Shravan Cheekati , Mridul Gupta , Vibha Raghu , Pranav Raj

Image-based age estimation aims to predict a person's age from facial images. It is used in a variety of real-world applications. Although end-to-end deep models have achieved impressive results for age estimation on benchmark datasets,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Yiming Lin , Jie Shen , Yujiang Wang , Maja Pantic

Author profiling is the characterization of an author through some key attributes such as gender, age, and language. In this paper, a RNN model with Attention (RNNwA) is proposed to predict the gender of a twitter user using their tweets.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Erhan Sezerer , Ozan Polatbilek , Selma Tekir

Personality types are important in various fields as they hold relevant information about the characteristics of a human being in an explainable format. They are often good predictors of a person's behaviors in a particular environment and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Abhilash Datta , Souvic Chakraborty , Animesh Mukherjee

Social media currently provide a window on our lives, making it possible to learn how people from different places, with different backgrounds, ages, and genders use language. In this work we exploit a newly-created Arabic dataset with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , Chiyu Zhang , Arun Rajendran , AbdelRahim Elmadany , Michael Przystupa , Lyle Ungar

Over the past decade, fake news and misinformation have turned into a major problem that has impacted different aspects of our lives, including politics and public health. Inspired by natural human behavior, we present an approach that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Zahra Ghadiri , Milad Ranjbar , Fakhteh Ghanbarnejad , Sadegh Raeisi

With the increasing use of social media data for health-related research, the credibility of the information from this source has been questioned as the posts may originate from automated accounts or "bots". While automatic bot detection…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Anahita Davoudi , Ari Z. Klein , Abeed Sarker , Graciela Gonzalez-Hernandez
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