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For the fundamental representations of the simple Lie algebras of type $B_{n}$, $C_{n}$ and $D_{n}$, we derive the braiding and fusion matrices from the generalized Yang-Yang function and prove that the corresponding knot invariants are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Sen Hu , Peng Liu

Kauffman knot polynomial invariants are discovered in classical abelian Chern-Simons field theory. A topological invariant $t^{I\left( \mathcal{L} \right) }$ is constructed for a link $\mathcal{L}$, where $I$ is the abelian Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Xin Liu

A quandle equipped with a good involution is referred to as symmetric. It is known that the cohomology of symmetric quandles gives rise to strong cocycle invariants for classical and surface links, even when they are not necessarily…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Biswadeep Karmakar , Deepanshi Saraf , Mahender Singh

To a compact oriented surface of genus at most one with boundary, we associate a quantized $K$-theoretic Coulomb branch in the sense of Braverman, Finkelberg, and Nakajima. In the case where the surface is a three- or four-holed sphere or a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Dylan G. L. Allegretti , Peng Shan

The Homflypt and Kauffman skein modules of the projective space are computed. Both are free and generated by some infinite set of links. This set may be chosen to be L_n, where L_n is an arbitrary link consisting of n projective lines for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maciej Mroczkowski

We reprove and expand results of Bonahon and Wong on central elements of the Kauffman bracket skein modules at root of 1 and on the existence of the Chebyshev homomorphism, using elementary skein methods.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Thang T. Q. Le

We use the Chern-Simons quantum field theory in order to prove a recently conjectured limitation on the 1/K expansion of the Jones polynomial of a knot and its relation to the Alexander polynomial. This limitation allows us to derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Lev Rozansky

The Jones-Wenzl idempotent plays a vital role in quantum invariants of $3$-manifolds and the colored Jones polynomial; it also serves as a useful tool for simplifying computations and proving theorems in knot theory. The relative Kauffman…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Dionne Ibarra

We give an a priori construction of the two-dimensional reduction of three-dimensional quantum Chern-Simons theory. This reduction is a two-dimensional topological quantum field theory and so determines to a Frobenius ring, which here is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-19 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Constantin Teleman

It is well a known and fundamental result that the Jones polynomial can be expressed as Potts and vertex partition functions of signed plane graphs. Here we consider constructions of the Jones polynomial as state models of unsigned graphs…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

For Legendrian links in the 1-jet space of $S^1$ we show that the 1-graded ruling polynomial may be recovered from the Kauffman skein module. For such links a generalization of the notion of normal ruling is introduced. We show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-08 Mikhail Lavrov , Dan Rutherford

A homological invariant of 3-manifolds is defined, using abelian Yang-Mills gauge theory. It is shown that the construction, in an appropriate sense, is functorial with respect to the families of 4-dimensional cobordisms. This construction…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Aliakbar Daemi

We explain how the Johnson homomorphism and the Enomoto-Satoh trace, as well as higher-loop-order generalizations, can be obtained from graph complexes originating in the Goodwillie-Weiss calculus. This paper can be seen as an addendum to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Florian Naef , Thomas Willwacher

In the 90s, based on presentations of 3-manifolds by Heegaard diagrams, Kuperberg associated a scalar invariant of 3-manifolds to each finite dimensional involutory Hopf algebra over a field. We generalize this construction to the case of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Rinat Kashaev , Alexis Virelizier

I provide two solutions to the problem of categorifying quantum link invariants, which work uniformly for all gauge groups and originate in geometry and string theory. The first is based on a category of equivariant B-type branes on ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-08 Mina Aganagic

Let $\mathcal{J}$ be the exceptional Jordan algebra and $V=\mathcal{J}\oplus \mathcal{J}$. We construct an equivariant map from $V$ to $\mathrm{Hom}_k(\mathcal{J}\otimes \mathcal{J},\mathcal{J})$ defined by homogeneous polynomials of degree…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Ryo Kato , Akihiko Yukie

Motivated by the Quantum Modularity Conjecture and its arithmetic aspects related to the Habiro ring of a number field, we define a map from the Kauffman bracket skein module of an integer homology 3-sphere to the Habiro ring, and use…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Stavros Garoufalidis , Thang T. T. Q. Le

We relate the Kauffman bracket stated skein modules to two independent constructions of quantum representation spaces of Habiro and Van der Veen with the second author. We deduce from this relation a description of the classical limit of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Julien Korinman , Jun Murakami

Let G be a Lie goup, let M and N be smooth connected G-manifolds, let f be a smooth G-map from M to N, and let P denote the fiber of f. Given a closed and equivariantly closed relative 2-form for f with integral periods, we construct the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Johannes Huebschmann

This paper gives an algebraic conjecture which is shown to be equivalent to Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture for closed, orientable 3-manifolds. It generalizes the Stallings-Jaco theorem which established a similar result for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Robert Myers