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Related papers: Jupiter's Dynamical Love Number

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In this short note, we investigate the existence of universal relations between the gravimagnetic Love number of irrotational stars and the dimensionless moment of inertia. These Love numbers take into account the internal motion of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-29 Térence Delsate

While cooler giant planets are often observed with non-zero eccentricities, the short-period circular orbits of hot Jupiters suggest that they lose orbital energy and angular momentum due to tidal interactions with their host stars.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Jacob H. Hamer , Kevin C. Schlaufman

Under tidal forcing, icy satellites with subsurface oceans deform as if the surface were a membrane stretched around a fluid layer. `Membrane worlds' is thus a fitting name for these bodies and membrane theory provides the perfect toolbox…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-10-26 Mikael Beuthe

In order to accurately model giant planets, a whole set of observational constraints is needed. As the conventional constraints for extrasolar planets like mass, radius, and temperature allow for a large number of acceptable models, a new…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 U. Kramm , N. Nettelmann , R. Redmer , D. J. Stevenson

Tidal interactions shape the evolution of close-in giant planets and internal gravity-wave breaking offers an efficient pathway for dynamical-tide dissipation, although its population-wide impact remains poorly constrained. We aim to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-31 J. Golonka , G. Maciejewski

The physical shape of a giant planet can reveal important information about its centrifugal potential, and therefore, its rotation. In this paper I investigate the response of Jupiter's shape to differential rotation on cylinders of various…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ravit Helled

I consider a Jovian planet on a highly eccentric orbit around its host star, a situation produced by secular interactions with its planetary or stellar companions. The tidal interactions at every periastron passage exchange energy between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Yanqin Wu

Gas giant planets are differentially rotating magnetic objects that have strong and complex interactions with their environment. In our Solar system, they interact with their numerous moons while exoplanets with very short orbital periods…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Hachem Dhouib , Clément Baruteau , Stéphane Mathis , Florian Debras , Aurélie Astoul , Michel Rieutord

In Newtonian gravitational theory, a tidal Love number relates the mass multipole moment created by tidal forces on a spherical body to the applied tidal field. The Love number is dimensionless, and it encodes information about the body's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 Taylor Binnington , Eric Poisson

In this present work, we suggest studying neutron star with a conformal coupling by using the analytical expressions of realistic equations of state. The equations of perturbed and nonperturbed metrics, scalar field and the pressure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-28 Hamza Boumaza

Using astrometric observations spanning more than a century and including a large set of Cassini data, we determine Saturn's tidal parameters through their current effects on the orbits of the eight main and four coorbital moons. We have…

While static Love number vanish identically for Kerr black holes, we show that the corresponding dynamical tidal coefficients are generically non-zero and exhibit logarithmic behavior. The computational method employs a related but simpler…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-06 Malcolm Perry , Maria J. Rodriguez

With the continuous improvement in the precision of exoplanet observations, it has become feasible to probe for subtle effects that can enable a more comprehensive characterization of exoplanets. A notable example is the tidal deformation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-06 Babatunde Akinsanmi , Monika Lendl , Gwenael Boue , Susana C. C. Barros

We are witness to a great and increasing interest in internal structure, composition and evolution of exoplanets. However, direct measurements of exoplanetary mass and radius cannot be uniquely interpreted in terms of interior structure,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Hugo Hellard , Szilárd Csizmadia , Sebastiano Padovan , Heike Rauer , Juan Cabrera , Frank Sohl , Tilman Spohn , Doris Breuer

We investigate the possibility of substantial inflation of short-period Jupiter-mass planets, as a result of their internal tidal dissipation associated with the synchronization and circularization of their orbits. We employ the simplest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pin-Gao Gu , Doug Lin , Peter Bodenheimer

Hot Jupiters on extremely short-period orbits are expected to be unstable to tidal dissipation and spiral toward their host stars. That is because they transfer the angular momentum of the orbital motion through tidal dissipation into the…

Context. The mass and radius of a planet directly provide its bulk density, which can be interpreted in terms of its overall composition. Any measure of the radial mass distribution provides a first step in constraining the interior…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 S. Padovan , T. Spohn , P. Baumeister , N. Tosi , D. Breuer , Sz. Csizmadia , H. Hellard , F. Sohl

In anticipation of new observational results for Jupiter's axial moment of inertia and gravitational zonal harmonic coefficients from the forthcoming Juno orbiter, we present a number of preliminary Jupiter interior models. We combine…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 W. B. Hubbard , B. Militzer

Tidal dissipation is the main driver of orbital evolution of natural satellites and a key point to understand the exoplanetary system configurations. Despite its importance, its quantification from observations still remains difficult for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Valéry Lainey

The rate of tidal evolution of asteroidal binaries is defined by the dynamical Love numbers divided by quality factors. Common is the (often illegitimate) approximation of the dynamical Love numbers with their static counterparts. As the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-24 Michael Efroimsky