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Related papers: Triaxial deformation and the loss of the N = 28 sh…

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The properties of the neutron-rich isotope $^{78}$Ni, long postulated to be doubly magic, have been extensively explored through recent experimental and theoretical studies. Confirmations of robust shell closures at $Z=28$ and $N=50$ as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-06-10 Ryo Taniuchi

Large-amplitude dynamics of axial and triaxial quadrupole deformation in 24,26Mg, 24Ne, and 28Si is investigated on the basis of the quadrupole collective Hamiltonian constructed with use of the constrained Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov plus the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 Nobuo Hinohara , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

Halos and changes of nuclear magicities have been extensively investigated in exotic nuclei during past decades. The newly discovered $^{39}$Na with the neutron number $N=28$ provides a new platform to explore such novel phenomena near the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 K. Y. Zhang , P. Papakonstantinou , M. -H. Mun , Y. Kim , H. Yan , X. -X. Sun

Exotic nuclei are characterized by a number of neutrons (or protons) in excess relative to stable nuclei. Their shell structure, which represents single-particle motion in a nucleus, may vary due to nuclear force and excess neutrons, in a…

Recently, the fragment yield ratios were investigated in the fission of 238,233U targets induced by 14 MeV neutrons [1]. The effect of the deformed shell structure around N=64 on the dynamics of scission was suggested as an explanation of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Veselsky , G. A. Souliotis , M. Jandel

Magicity, or shell closure, plays an important role in our understanding of complex nuclear phenomena. In this work, we employ one of the state-of-the-art density functional theories, the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-18 Ru-You Zheng , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Guo-fang Shen , Li-Sheng Geng

Recent experimental data have demonstrated that $^{76}$Ge may be a rare example of a nucleus exhibiting rigid $\gamma$-deformation in the low-spin regime. In the present work, the experimental analysis is supported by microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 G. H. Bhat , W. A. Dar , J. A. Sheikh , Y. Sun

Understanding and predicting the formation of shell structure from nuclear forces is a central challenge for nuclear physics. While the magic numbers N=2,8,20 are generally well understood, N=28 is the first standard magic number that is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-12 Jason D. Holt , Takaharu Otsuka , Achim Schwenk , Toshio Suzuki

We use the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory to systematically study the change of deformation of even-even nuclei in the proton-rich Xe region. We investigate the appearance of triaxial deformation in 25 nuclei in the region covering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sugimoto , K. Sumiyoshi , D. Hirata , B. V. Carlson , I. Tanihata , H. Toki

The nuclear shell model is a benchmark for the description of the structure of atomic nuclei. The magic numbers associated with closed shells have long been assumed to be valid across the whole nuclear chart. Investigations in recent years…

Popular Physics · Physics 2010-06-15 R. Kruecken

The three dimensional Total Routhian Surface (TRS) calculations are carried out for 64 nuclei between $70\leq A\leq 90$ to find triaxial superdeformed nuclei. Total of 12 nuclei were predicted to have triaxial superdeformation in which the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Caiwan Shen , Y. S. Chen , E. G. Zhao

A possible scheme of realizing shell model calculations for heavy nuclei is based on a deformed basis and the projection technique. Here we present a new development for odd-odd nuclei, in which one starts with triaxially-deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Zao-Chun Gao , Y. S. Chen , Yang Sun

By using a non-relativistic independent particle model we investigate the mechanism promoting 34 as new magic number. We carried out Hartree-Fock plus Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer and Quasi-particle Random Phase Approximation calculations by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-23 G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

The evolution of the N=28 neutron shell closure is studied in the N=28 isotones from neutron drip line's $^{40}$Mg to N=Z doubly magic $^{56}$Ni. It is found that the N=28 closure vanishes at Z=12 in favor of a deformed ground state. For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Etienne Caurier , Frederic Nowacki , Alfredo Poves

The structural evolution of the heavy nuclei, with Z > 82, is investigated by looking at the differential variation of the two-neutron separation energies. It indicates, by non-monotonous behavior at certain neutron numbers, structure…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-17 D. Bucurescu , N. V. Zamfir

Nuclear magnetic dipole properties of ground bands and gamma-vibrational bands are studied for the first time using the triaxial projected shell model approach. The study is carried out for the Dy and Er isotopic chains, ranging from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yang Sun , Javid A. Sheikh , Gui-Lu Long

The evolution of structure property along the fission path in the superheavy nucleus $^{256}$Sg is predicted through the multi-dimensional potential-energy(or Routhian)-surface calculations,in which the phenomenological deformed Woods-Saxon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Ting-Ting Li , Hua-Lei Wang , Zhen-Zhen Zhang , Min-Liang Liu

Neutron-rich nuclei around $Z\sim40$ exhibit multiple shape transitions. This region shows one of the sharpest transitions in the nuclear chart, from a spherical vibrator at $N=58$ to a strongly deformed prolate shape at $N=60$, with…

Fragment-fragment-$\gamma$ coincidences have been measured for $\rm ^{28}Si + {^{28}Si}$ at an energy corresponding to the population of a conjectured resonance in $^{56}$Ni. Fragment angular distributions as well as $\gamma$-ray angular…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Nouicer , C. Beck , S. J. Sanders , A. Szanto de Toledo , Sl. Cavallaro

Shape deformations and charge radii, basic properties of atomic nuclei, are influenced by both the global features of the nuclear force and the nucleonic shell structure. As functions of proton and neutron number, both quantities show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Witek Nazarewicz