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This article is set during the 1944 and 1945 final push to complete Project Y -- the Manhattan Project at Los Alamos -- and focuses primarily on overcoming the challenge of creating and demonstrating a successful convergent explosive…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 E. N. Brown , D. L. Borovina

This article addresses shortcomings in the existing secondary literature describing the nature and involvement of computing at the World War II Los Alamos Lab. Utilizing rarely used source materials, and identifying points of bias among…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 N. Lewis

New measurement and assessment techniques have been applied to the radiochemical re-evaluation of the Trinity Event. Thirteen trinitite samples were dissolved and analyzed using a combination of traditional decay counting methods and the…

On July 16, 1945, the Trinity nuclear test exploded in the desert near Alamogordo, NM. A variety of new diagnostic experiments were fielded in an effort to understand the detailed performance of the nuclear device. This article describes a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 S. K. Hanson , W. J. Oldham

The history of the Department of Energy's Institute for Nuclear Theory, located on the campus of the University of Washington, is reviewed on the occasion of the INT's tenth anniversary.

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. C. Haxton

On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of the quantum idea, the development, achievements, and promises of quantum mechanics are described.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Kleppner , Roman Jackiw

Nuclear physics advances in the US and Britain, from 1939-1945, are described. The Manhattan Project's work led to an explosion in our knowledge of nuclear science. A conference in April 1943 at Los Alamos provided a simple formula used to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 M. B. Chadwick

A novel recovery of some important documents related to the Fermi course on neutron physics, held at Los Alamos in 1945, is announced. Its relevance for the effective launch of a British nuclear programme in the early postwar period,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Esposito

History of Neutrino Physics is revied with special emphasis on anecdotal events often neglected.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbert Pietschmann

A review is presented of several projects under development which aim to be "third generation" solar neutrino detectors.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert E. Lanou

This article describes the history of the computing facility at Los Alamos during the Manhattan Project, 1944 to 1946. The hand computations are briefly discussed, but the focus is on the IBM Punch Card Accounting Machines (PCAM). During…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 B. J. Archer

This progress report covers recent developments in the area of quantum randomness, which is an extraordinarily interdisciplinary area that belongs not only to physics, but also to philosophy, mathematics, computer science, and technology.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-28 Manabendra Nath Bera , Antonio Acín , Marek Kuś , Morgan Mitchell , Maciej Lewenstein

Early in 2016, an environmental scan was conducted by the Research Library Data Working Group for three purposes: 1.) Perform a survey of the data management landscape at Los Alamos National Laboratory in order to identify local gaps in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Joshua Finnell , Martin Klein , Brian J. Cain

Nuclear data is critical for many modern applications from stockpile stewardship to cutting edge scientific research. Central to these pursuits is a robust pipeline for nuclear modeling as well as data assimilation and dissemination. We…

In this talk, I review progress in experimental QCD in the last year, concentrating on the results and phenomenology of the first year of running of the LHC.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-17 J. Huston

Theoretical and experimental studies of high multiplicity events are analyzed. Some interesting phenomena can be revealed at high multiplicities. Preliminary results of project "Thermalization" are reported.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-03 E. S. Kokoulina , A. Ya. Kutov , for SVD-2 Collaboration

The working notes which led to the physics demonstration ultracold neutron source that has been operated at Los Alamos are transcribed here. In addition to the transcribed notes, included are a Prologue that describes the path that led to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Steve K. Lamoreaux

Recent years have seen dramatic progress in cosmology and particle astrophysics. So much so that anyone who dares to offer an overview would certainly risk him- or herself for being incomplete and biased at best, and even incorrect due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-07 Pisin Chen

The article is an historical overview of some of the major contributions from different areas of Science with which, for centuries, it has been built up a scientific, sound and consistent vision of the atom. Some experiments that led us to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri

Neutrino physics has seen an explosion of activity and new results in the last decade. In this report the current state of the field is summarized, with a particular focus on progress in the last two years. Prospects for the near term…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Steve Brice
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