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Neural networks offer highly expressive turbulence closures, yet their complexity obscures the physical mechanisms they aim to model, and their computational cost can limit their tractability. To address these limitations, we introduce a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-29 Samantha Friess , Aviral Prakash , John A. Evans

Fully-convolutional neural networks (FCN) were proven to be effective for predicting the instantaneous state of a fully-developed turbulent flow at different wall-normal locations using quantities measured at the wall. In Guastoni et al.…

Closure models for the turbulent scalar flux are an important source of uncertainty in Reynolds-averaged-Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations of scalar transport. This paper presents an approach to quantify this uncertainty in simulations of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-12 Zengrong Hao , Catherine Gorlé

Knowing the pressure at all times in each node of a water distribution system (WDS) facilitates safe and efficient operation. Yet, complete measurement data cannot be collected due to the limited number of instruments in a real-life WDS.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Gergely Hajgató , Bálint Gyires-Tóth , György Paál

In this paper we investigate the behavior of the shear hydrodynamic response functions in a simple holographic model exhibiting momentum relaxation. We compute several stress tensor response functions in the transverse channel, and from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-17 Tudor Ciobanu , David M. Ramirez

Turbulence modeling is a classical approach to address the multiscale nature of fluid turbulence. Instead of resolving all scales of motion, which is currently mathematically and numerically intractable, reduced models that capture the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-10 Rui Fang , David Sondak , Pavlos Protopapas , Sauro Succi

Turbulence modeling within the RANS equations' framework is essential in engineering due to its high efficiency. Field inversion and machine learning (FIML) techniques have improved RANS models' predictive capabilities for separated flows.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-29 Chenyu Wu , Yufei Zhang

A new method is proposed for analyzing complexity and studying the information in random geometric networks using Tsallis entropy tool. Tsallis entropy of the ensemble of random geometric networks is calculated based on the components of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-20 O. K. Kazemi , S. M. Taheri

Bias due to imperfect shear calibration is the biggest obstacle when constraints on cosmological parameters are to be extracted from large area weak lensing surveys such as Pan-STARRS-3pi, DES or future satellite missions like Euclid. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-04 D. Gruen , S. Seitz , J. Koppenhoefer , A. Riffeser

We employ a resolvent-based methodology to estimate velocity and pressure fluctuations within turbulent channel flows at friction Reynolds numbers of approximately 180, 550 and 1000 using measurements of shear stress and pressure at the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-04 Filipe R. Amaral , André V. G. Cavalieri , Eduardo Martini , Peter Jordan , Aaron Towne

As imaging surveys progress in exploring the large-scale structure of the Universe through the use of weak gravitational lensing, achieving subpercent accuracy in estimating shape distortions caused by lensing, or shear, is imperative for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-22 Andy Park , Xiangchong Li , Rachel Mandelbaum

Arterial wall shear stress (WSS) parameters are widely used for prediction of the initiation and development of atherosclerosis and arterial pathologies. Traditional clinical evaluation of arterial condition relies on correlations of WSS…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-15 Idit Avrahami , Dikla Kersh , Alex Liberzon

Extensive studies suggested that fluid mechanical markers of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) derived from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can indicate disease progression risks, but to date this has not been translated clinically. This is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Yiying Sheng , Wenhao Ding , Dylan Roi , Leonard Leong Litt Yeo , Hwa Liang Leo , Choon Hwai Yap

In fully-developed pressure-driven flow, the spreading of a dissolved solute is enhanced in the flow direction due to transverse velocity variations in a phenomenon now commonly referred to as Taylor-Aris dispersion. It is well understood…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-04 Garam Lee , Alan Luner , Jeremy Marzuola , Daniel M. Harris

Spatially developing round jet flows are fundamental to numerous engineering applications. This letter applies the wave-particle turbulence simulation (WPTS) method, a recently developed multiscale approach, to simulate a spatially…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-22 Xiaojian Yang , Kun Xu

A cylindrical and inclined jet in crossflow is studied under two distinct velocity ratios, $r=1$ and $r=2$, using highly resolved large eddy simulations (LES). First, an investigation of turbulent scalar mixing sheds light onto the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 Pedro M. Milani , Julia Ling , John K. Eaton

Turbulent flows over blunt bodies with distributed roughness present a class of problems relevant to hypersonic atmospheric entry systems. However, accurate predictions of shear stress on such bodies remains elusive. This work presents a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-22 Mateus A. R. Braga , Robyn L. Macdonald

We extend the use of the Tsallis statistic to measure the differences in gas dynamics relative to the mean magnetic field present from natural eddy-type motions existing in magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) turbulence. The variation in gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-13 Diego F. González-Casanova , A. Lazarian , J. Cho

Efficient sorting of target cells is crucial for advancing cellular research in biology and medical diagnostics. Inertial microfluidics, an emerging technology, offers a promising approach for label-free particle sorting with high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-04 Sayan Karmakar , Md Safwan Mondal , Anish Pal , Sourav Sarkar

The pressure strain correlation plays a critical role in the Reynolds stress transport modelling. Accurate modelling of the pressure strain correlation leads to proper prediction of turbulence stresses and subsequently the other terms of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-02 J P Panda , H V Warrior
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