English
Related papers

Related papers: Combing a double helix

200 papers

Here we investigate the connection between topological order and the geometric entanglement, as measured by the logarithm of the overlap between a given state and its closest product state of blocks. We do this for a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-28 Roman Orus , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Oliver Buerschaper , Maarten Van den Nest

Entangled matter provides intriguing perspectives in terms of deformation mechanisms, mechanical properties, assembly and disassembly. However, collective entanglement mechanisms are complex, occur over multiple length scales, and they are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-10 Youhan Sohn , Saeed Pezeshki , Francois Barthelat

A topological dynamical system induces two natural systems, one is on the hyperspace and the other one is on the probability space. The connection among some dynamical properties on the original space and on the induced spaces are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Jie Li , Kesong Yan , Xiangdong Ye

Quantum communication over long distances relies on the ability to create entanglement between two remote quantum nodes. Recent proposals aiming at experimental realization propose a hybrid quantum repeater setup where two distant material…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-11 J. Z. Bernád , H. Frydrych , G. Alber

Some types of bacteria use rotating helical flagella to swim. The motion of such organisms takes place in the regime of low Reynolds numbers where viscous effects dominate and where the dynamics is governed by hydrodynamic interactions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Reichert , H. Stark

We consider a two-dimensional system of elongated particles driven over a random quenched disorder landscape. For varied pinning site density, external drive magnitude, and particle elongation, we find a wide variety of dynamic phases,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 A. Libal , S. Stepanov , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

The traditional approach to distributed machine learning is to adapt learning algorithms to the network, e.g., reducing updates to curb overhead. Networks based on intelligent edge, instead, make it possible to follow the opposite approach,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Francesco Malandrino , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Nuria Molner , Antonio De La Oliva

Entanglement properties of purified quantum states are of key interest for two reasons. First, in quantum information theory, minimally entangled purified states define the Entanglement of Purification as a fundamental measure for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-05 Tim Pokart , Carl Lehmann , Jan Carl Budich

A framework to systematically decouple high order elliptic equations into combination of Poisson-type and Stokes-type equations is developed. The key is to systematically construct the underling commutative diagrams involving the complexes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Long Chen , Xuehai Huang

Higher-order networks are gaining significant scientific attention due to their ability to encode the many-body interactions present in complex systems. However, higher-order networks have the limitation that they only capture many-body…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-12-20 Sanjukta Krishnagopal , Ginestra Bianconi

Cloaking is a method of making obstacles undetectable. Here we cloak unit cells of a magnetic pattern squeezed into an otherwise periodic pattern from a magnetically driven colloidal flow. We apply a time-periodic external magnetic field…

Twisted and rope-like assemblies of filamentous molecules are common and vital structural elements in cells and tissue of living organisms. We study the intrinsic frustration occurring in these materials between the two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Amir Azadi , Gregory M. Grason

We establish a novel local-global framework for analyzing rigid origami mechanics through cosheaf homology, proving the equivalence of truss and hinge constraint systems via an induced linear isomorphism. This approach applies to origami…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Zoe Cooperband , Robert Ghrist

Several approaches to image stitching use different constraints to estimate the motion model between image pairs. These constraints can be roughly divided into two categories: geometric constraints and photometric constraints. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-19 Kai Chen , Jingmin Tu , Binbin Xiang , Li Li , Jian Yao

Motivated by the aim of understanding the effect of media heterogeneity on the swimming dynamics of flagellated bacteria, we study the rotation and swimming of rigid helices in dilute suspensions experimentally and theoretically. We first…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-27 Albane Théry , Andres Zambrano , Eric Lauga , Roberto Zenit

Lovelock theory of gravity -and, in particular, Einstein theory- admits black hole solutions that can be equipped with a hair by conformally coupling the theory to a real scalar field. This is a secondary hair, meaning that it does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Mariano Chernicoff , Gaston Giribet , Julio Oliva

This paper establishes a metric framework for Spencer complexes based on the geometric theory of compatible pairs $(D,\lambda)$ in principal bundle constraint systems, solving fundamental technical problems in computing Spencer cohomology…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Dongzhe Zheng

Computing an optimal chain of fragments is a classical problem in string algorithms, with important applications in computational biology. There exist two efficient dynamic programming algorithms solving this problem, based on different…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-25 Julien Allali , Laetitia Bourgeade , Cedric Chauve

Shear thickening is a widespread phenomenon in suspension flow that, despite sustained study, is still the subject of much debate. The longstanding view that shear thickening is due to hydrodynamic clusters has been challenged by recent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-02 Neil Y. C. Lin , Ben M. Guy , Michiel Hermes , Chris Ness , Jin Sun , Wilson C. K. Poon , Itai Cohen

For an open book decomposition $(S,\phi)$, the fractional Dehn twist coefficients are rational numbers measuring the amount that the monodromy $\phi$ twists the surface $S$ near each boundary component. In general, the twist coefficients do…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Braeden Reinoso