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We investigate spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of thick matter shell without radiation in the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. The orbit of the infalling thick matter is determined by imposing an equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-10 Shuichi Yokoyama

We study the possibility of shielding a regular extremal black hole by means of a matter thin-shell. While the surface energy density $\sigma$ on the static shell is negative, the tangential pressures $p$ are positive, both of them being…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 Hristu Culetu

We consider a uniformly luminous radiating sphere and a static black hole located in the center of that sphere. We give analytic formulas for radiation stress-energy tensor components in such a configuration, for the observer located at an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Maciek Wielgus , Marek A. Abramowicz

Using the general solution to the Einstein equations on intersecting null surfaces developed by Hayward, we investigate the non-linear instability of the Cauchy horizon inside a realistic black hole. Making a minimal assumption about the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Patrick R Brady , Chris M Chambers

We investigate the Brown-York stress tensor for curvature-squared theories. This requires a generalized Gibbons-Hawking term in order to establish a well-posed variational principle, which is achieved in a universal way by reducing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Olaf Hohm , Erik Tonni

The junction conditions for the infinite derivative gravity theory ${R{+}RF(\Box)R}$ are derived under the assumption that the conditions can be imposed by avoiding the `ill-defined expressions' in the theory of distributions term by term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-07 Ivan Kolář , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , Anupam Mazumdar

Binding energy of symmetric nuclear matter can be accessed straightforwardly with the textbook mass-formula and a sample of nuclear masses. We show that, with a minimally modified formula (along the lines of the droplet model), the symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Danielewicz

We discuss the question, whether the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m RN) metric can be glued to another solutions of Einstein-Maxwell equations in such a way that (i) the singularity at r=0 typical of the RN metric is removed (ii), matching is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 O. B. Zaslavskii

The gravitational collapse of an infinite cylindrical thin shell of generic matter in an otherwise empty spacetime is considered. We show that geometries admitting two hypersurface orthogonal Killing vectors cannot contain trapped surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

Vacuum-energy calculations with ideal reflecting boundaries are plagued by boundary divergences, which presumably correspond to real (but finite) physical effects occurring near the boundary. Our working hypothesis is that the stress tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Ricardo Estrada , Stephen A. Fulling , Fernando D. Mera

With an aim to include the contribution of surface tension in the action of the boundary, we define the tangential pressure in terms of surface tension and Normal curvature in a more naturally geometric way. First, we show that the negative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-21 Himanshu kumar , Sharf Alam , Suhail Ahmad

(Abridged) A solution is obtained for the interior structure of an uncharged rotating black hole that accretes a collisionless fluid. The solution is conformally stationary, axisymmetric, and conformally separable, possessing a conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-16 Andrew J. S. Hamilton

We consider marginally trapped surfaces in a spherically symmetric spacetime evolving due to the presence of a perfect fluid in D-dimensions and look at the various definitions of the surface gravity for these marginally trapped surfaces.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-13 Anamika Avinash Pathak , Konka Raviteja , Swastik Bhattacharya , Sashideep Gutti

In spherical symmetry, the total energy-momentum tensor near the apparent horizon is identified up to a single function of time from two assumptions: a trapped region forms at a finite time of a distant observer, and values of two curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-12 Daniel Terno

Expanding around null hypersurfaces, such as generic Kerr black hole horizons, using co-rotating Kruskal-Israel-like coordinates we study the associated surface charges, their symmetries and the corresponding phase space within Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 H. Adami , D. Grumiller , S. Sadeghian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , C. Zwikel

A definition of surface gravity at the apparent horizon of dynamical spherically symmetric spacetimes is proposed. It is based on a unique foliation by ingoing null hypersurfaces. The function parametrizing the hypersurfaces can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 G. Fodor , K. Nakamura , Y. Oshiro , A. Tomimatsu

General relativity and its extensions including torsion identify stress energy momentum as being proportional to the Einstein tensor, thus ensuring both symmetry and conservation. Here we visualize stress energy and momentum by identifying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-26 Adam Marsh

In this paper, the dynamical equations and junction conditions at the interface between adjacent layers of different elastic properties for an elastic deformable astronomical body in the first post-Newtonian approximation of Einstein theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Chongming Xu , Xuejun Wu , Michael Soffel , Sergei Klioner

For spaces which are not asymptotically anti-de Sitter where the asymptotic behavior is deformed by replacing the cosmological constant by a dilaton scalar potential, we show that it is possible to have well-defined boundary stress-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rong-Gen Cai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The known static electro-vacuum black holes in a globally AdS$_4$ background have an event horizon which is geometrically a round sphere. In this work we argue that the situation is different in models with matter fields possessing an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-24 Olga Kichakova , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu , Yasha Shnir
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