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This work proposes a self-supervised learning system for segmenting rigid objects in RGB images. The proposed pipeline is trained on unlabeled RGB-D videos of static objects, which can be captured with a camera carried by a mobile robot. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Shiyang Lu , Yunfu Deng , Abdeslam Boularias , Kostas Bekris

Automated vehicles require an accurate perception of their surroundings for safe and efficient driving. Lidar-based object detection is a widely used method for environment perception, but its performance is significantly affected by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Raphael van Kempen , Tim Rehbronn , Abin Jose , Johannes Stegmaier , Bastian Lampe , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein

Conventional camera-based 3D object detectors in autonomous driving are limited to recognizing a predefined set of objects, which poses a safety risk when encountering novel or unseen objects in real-world scenarios. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Zhuolin He , Xinrun Li , Jiacheng Tang , Shoumeng Qiu , Wenfu Wang , Xiangyang Xue , Jian Pu

Autonomous driving is regarded as one of the most promising remedies to shield human beings from severe crashes. To this end, 3D object detection serves as the core basis of perception stack especially for the sake of path planning, motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Rui Qian , Xin Lai , Xirong Li

Recently, directly detecting 3D objects from 3D point clouds has received increasing attention. To extract object representation from an irregular point cloud, existing methods usually take a point grouping step to assign the points to an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Ze Liu , Zheng Zhang , Yue Cao , Han Hu , Xin Tong

The goal of this paper is to classify objects mapped by LiDAR sensor into different classes such as vehicles, pedestrians and bikers. Utilizing a LiDAR-based object detector and Neural Networks-based classifier, a novel real-time object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Farzad Shafiei Dizaji

Feature learning for 3D object detection from point clouds is very challenging due to the irregularity of 3D point cloud data. In this paper, we propose Pointformer, a Transformer backbone designed for 3D point clouds to learn features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Xuran Pan , Zhuofan Xia , Shiji Song , Li Erran Li , Gao Huang

Poles and building edges are frequently observable objects on urban roads, conveying reliable hints for various computer vision tasks. To repetitively extract them as features and perform association between discrete LiDAR frames for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Xiangrui Zhao , Sheng Yang , Tianxin Huang , Jun Chen , Teng Ma , Mingyang Li , Yong Liu

Semi-supervised object detection is crucial for 3D scene understanding, efficiently addressing the limitation of acquiring large-scale 3D bounding box annotations. Existing methods typically employ a teacher-student framework with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Cheng-Ju Ho , Chen-Hsuan Tai , Yen-Yu Lin , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yi-Hsuan Tsai

In this study, we present an analysis of model-based ensemble learning for 3D point-cloud object classification and detection. An ensemble of multiple model instances is known to outperform a single model instance, but there is little study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Daniel Koguciuk , Łukasz Chechliński , Tarek El-Gaaly

Detecting pedestrians is a crucial task in autonomous driving systems to ensure the safety of drivers and pedestrians. The technologies involved in these algorithms must be precise and reliable, regardless of environment conditions. Relying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Òscar Lorente , Josep R. Casas , Santiago Royo , Ivan Caminal

3D point cloud semantic segmentation is a challenging topic in the computer vision field. Most of the existing methods in literature require a large amount of fully labeled training data, but it is extremely time-consuming to obtain these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Shuang Deng , Qiulei Dong , Bo Liu , Zhanyi Hu

To reduce the expensive labor cost for manual labeling autonomous driving datasets, an alternative is to automatically label the datasets using an offline perception system. However, objects might be temporally occluded. Such occlusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Xianzhong Liu , Holger Caesar

The field of autonomous driving technology is rapidly advancing, with deep learning being a key component. Particularly in the field of sensing, 3D point cloud data collected by LiDAR is utilized to run deep neural network models for 3D…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Taisuke Noguchi , Takuya Azumi

Running deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices has drawn significant attention due to its fast response, privacy preservation, and robust operation regardless of Internet connectivity. While these devices already cope…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Keondo Park , You Rim Choi , Inhoe Lee , Hyung-Sin Kim

Point cloud-based open-vocabulary 3D object detection aims to detect 3D categories that do not have ground-truth annotations in the training set. It is extremely challenging because of the limited data and annotations (bounding boxes with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Chenming Zhu , Wenwei Zhang , Tai Wang , Xihui Liu , Kai Chen

Recent years have witnessed huge successes in 3D object detection to recognize common objects for autonomous driving (e.g., vehicles and pedestrians). However, most methods rely heavily on a large amount of well-labeled training data. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Jiawei Liu , Xingping Dong , Sanyuan Zhao , Jianbing Shen

Accurate and fast 3D object detection from point clouds is a key task in autonomous driving. Existing one-stage 3D object detection methods can achieve real-time performance, however, they are dominated by anchor-based detectors which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Guojun Wang , Jian Wu , Bin Tian , Siyu Teng , Long Chen , Dongpu Cao

Cross-category anomaly detection for 3D point clouds aims to determine whether an unseen object belongs to a target category using only a few normal examples. Most existing methods rely on category-specific training, which limits their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Zi Wang , Katsuya Hotta , Koichiro Kamide , Yawen Zou , Jianjian Qin , Chao Zhang , Jun Yu

Autonomous driving requires 3D maps that provide accurate and up-to-date information about semantic landmarks. Due to the wider availability and lower cost of cameras compared with laser scanners, vision-based mapping solutions, especially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Aziza Zhanabatyrova , Clayton Souza Leite , Yu Xiao
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