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For equidistant discretizations of fractional Brownian motion (fBm), the probabilities of ordinal patterns of order d=2 are monotonically related to the Hurst parameter H. By plugging the sample relative frequency of those patterns…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-01-11 Mathieu Sinn , Karsten Keller

We study the pointwise regularity of the Multifractional Brownian Motion and in particular, we get the existence of slow points. It shows that a non self-similar process can still enjoy this property. We also consider various extensions of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Céline Esser , Laurent Loosveldt

A number of phenomena in various fields such as geology, atmospheric sciences, economics, to list a few, can be modeled as a fractional Brownian motion indexed by Hurst exponent $H$. This exponent is related to the degree of regularity and…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-05-05 Minkyoung Kang , Brani Vidakovic

In this article, we study a numerical scheme for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H in (1/4; 1/2). Towards this end, we apply Doss-Sussmann representation of the solution and an…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-08 H. Araya , J. A. León , S. Torres

Starting from the notion of multivariate fractional Brownian Motion introduced in [F. Lavancier, A. Philippe, and D. Surgailis. Covariance function of vector self-similar processes. Statistics & Probability Letters, 2009] we define a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Ranieri Dugo , Giacomo Giorgio , Paolo Pigato

Operator fractional Brownian motion (OFBM) is the natural vector-valued extension of the univariate fractional Brownian motion. Instead of a scalar parameter, the law of an OFBM scales according to a Hurst matrix that affects every…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Patrice Abry , Gustavo Didier

Fractional Brownian motion (FBM) is the only Gaussian self-similar process with stationary increments. Its increment process, called fractional Gaussian noise, is ergodic and exhibits a property of power-like decaying autocorrelation…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Michal Balcerek , Krzysztof Burnecki

We estimate the finite-time Lyapunov exponents for a stochastic partial differential equation driven by a fractional Brownian motion (fbm) with Hurst index $H\in(0,1)$ close to a bifurcation of pitchfork type. We characterize regions…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Alexandra Blessing , Dirk Blömker

We investigate a Verhulst process, which is the special functional of geometric Brownian motion and has many applications, among others in biology and in stochastic volatility models. We present an exact form of density of a one dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-29 Maciej Wiśniewolski , Jacek Jakubowski

We analyze the statistical properties of a temporal point process driven by a confined fractional Brownian motion. The event count distribution and power spectral density of this non--Markovian point process exhibit power--law scaling. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-31 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Rytis Kazakevičius , Bronislovas Kaulakys

In this paper we establish limit theorems for power variations of stochastic processes controlled by fractional Brownian motions with Hurst parameter $H\leq 1/2$. We show that the power variations of such processes can be decomposed into…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Yanghui Liu , Xiaohua Wang

We consider $n$ independent, identically distributed one-dimensional Brownian motions, $B_j(t)$, where $B_j(0)$ has a rapidly decreasing, smooth density function $f$. The empirical quantiles, or pointwise order statistics, are denoted by…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-19 Jason Swanson

In this thesis, branching Brownian motion (BBM) is a random particle system where the particles diffuse on the real line according to Brownian motions and branch at constant rate into a random number of particles with expectation greater…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Pascal Maillard

In this article, we study the numerical approximation of stochastic differential equations driven by a multidimensional fractional Brownian motion (fBm) with Hurst parameter greater than 1/3. We introduce an implementable scheme for these…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Aurélien Deya , Andreas Neuenkirch , Samy Tindel

In this paper we consider Bayesian parameter inference for partially observed fractional Brownian motion (fBM) models. The approach we follow is to time-discretize the hidden process and then to design Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)…

Computation · Statistics 2022-11-02 Mohamed Maama , Ajay Jasra , Hernando Ombao

Let ${S_t^H, t \geq 0} $ be a linear combination of a Brownian motion and of an independent sub-fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $0 < H < 1$. Its main properties are studied and it is shown that $S^H $ can be considered as an…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Charles El-Nouty , Mounir Zili

This paper presents $whittlehurst$, a Python package implementing Whittle's likelihood method for estimating the Hurst exponent in fractional Brownian motion (fBm). While the theoretical foundations of Whittle's estimator are…

Computation · Statistics 2025-06-04 Bálint Csanády , Lóránt Nagy , András Lukács

With $M(t):=\sup_{s\in[0,t]}A(s)-s$ denoting the running maximum of a fractional Brownian motion $A(\cdot)$ with negative drift, this paper studies the rate of convergence of $\mathbb {P}(M(t)>x)$ to $\mathbb{P}(M>x)$. We define two metrics…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Michel Mandjes , Ilkka Norros , Peter Glynn

In this paper, we prove some central and non-central limit theorems for renormalized weighted power variations of order q>=2 of the fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H in (0,1), where q is an integer. The central limit holds…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-22 Ivan Nourdin , David Nualart , Ciprian Tudor

We study the semimartingale properties for the generalized fractional Brownian motion (GFBM) introduced by Pang and Taqqu (2019) and discuss the applications of the GFBM and its mixtures to financial asset pricing. The GFBM is self-similar…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Guodong Pang , Murad S. Taqqu