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We investigate the variability properties of main sequence stars in the first month of Kepler data, using a new astrophysically robust systematics correction, and find that 60% of stars are more variable then the active Sun. We define low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-24 Amy McQuillan , Suzanne Aigrain , Stephen Roberts

The frequencies of quasi-periodic oscillations around neutron stars are believed to be related to characteristic frequencies in the gravitational fields of the compact objects. In different variability models, these include the Keplerian,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

The existence of a large number of asymmetric, rotating neutron stars, each individually emitting periodic or quasi-periodic gravitational waves in the frequency band around 100 Hz, raises the possibility of detecting their combined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giacomo Giampieri

A large fraction of cool, low-mass stars exhibit brightness fluctuations that arise from a combination of convective granulation, acoustic oscillations, magnetic activity, and stellar rotation. Much of the short-timescale variability takes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Steven R. Cranmer , Fabienne A. Bastien , Keivan G. Stassun , Steven H. Saar

Stellar companion of a black hole orbiting in an eccentric orbit will experience modulating tidal force with a periodicity same as that of the orbital period. This, in turn, would modulate accretion rates, and the seed photon flux which are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-09 Arindam Ghosh , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The standard theory of pulsations deals with the frequencies and growth rates of infinitesimal perturbations in a stellar model. Modes which are calculated to be linearly driven should increase their amplitudes exponentially with time; the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-18 M. H. Montgomery , J. J. Hermes , D. E. Winget

We performed simple spot-model calculations for quasi-periodic brightness variations of solar-type stars showing superflares, by using Kepler photometric data. Most of superflare stars show quasi-periodic brightness modulations with the…

In the Sun, the frequencies of the acoustic modes are observed to vary in phase with the magnetic activity level. These frequency variations are expected to be common in solar-type stars and contain information about the activity-related…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 A. R. G. Santos , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin , M. S. Cunha , M. N. Lund , R. Kiefer , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , G. R. Davies , Y Elsworth , R. Howe

In a search for periodic variation in the arrival times of pulses from 151 young, energetic pulsars, we have identified seven cases of modulation consistent with one or two harmonics of a single fundamental with time-scale 0.5-1.5 yr. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-19 Matthew Kerr , George Hobbs , Simon Johnston , Ryan Shannon

Direct-imaging techniques of exoplanets have made significant progress recently, and will eventually enable to monitor photometric and spectroscopic signals of earth-like habitable planets in the future. The presence of clouds, however,…

The mathematical model of periodically amplitude and phase modulated sinusoidal oscillation is studied, and its Fourier spectrum is given analytically. The Fourier spectrum of the model explains the main features of the frequency spectrum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 B. Szeidl , J. Jurcsik

Temporal, spectral, and sample-to-sample fluctuations in coherence properties of qubits form an outstanding challenge for the development of upscaled fault-tolerant quantum computers. A ubiquitous source for these fluctuations in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-29 Shlomi Matityahu , Alexander Shnirman , Moshe Schechter

Nonlinear waves emitted from a moving source are studied. A meandering spiral in a reaction-diffusion medium provides an example, where waves originate from a source exhibiting a back-and-forth movement in radial direction. The periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lutz Brusch , Alessandro Torcini , Markus Baer

Analysis of the \textit{Kepler} $\delta$\,Sct star KIC\,7106205 showed amplitude modulation in a single pressure mode, whilst all other pressure and gravity modes remained stable in amplitude and phase over the 1470\,d length of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Dominic M. Bowman , Donald W. Kurtz

In the age of Kepler and Corot, extended observations have provided estimates of stellar pulsation frequencies that have achieved new levels of precision, regularly exceeding fractional levels of a few parts in $10^{4}$. These high levels…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 G. R. Davies , R. Handberg , A. Miglio , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth

Kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations (kHz QPOs) are probably caused by matter in Keplerian orbit at some preferred radius in the accretion disc around a compact star. In a given source, QPO frequencies can drift by a few hundred Hz…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariano Mendez

We have investigated temporal fluctuation of superconducting qubits via the time-resolved measurement for an IBM Quantum system. We found that the qubit error rate abruptly changes during specific time intervals. Each high error state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Yuta Hirasaki , Shunsuke Daimon , Naoki Kanazawa , Toshinari Itoko , Masao Tokunari , Eiji Saitoh

Dramatically improved data from observatories like the CoRoT and Kepler spacecraft have recently facilitated nonlinear time series analysis and phenomenological modeling of variable stars, including the search for strange (aka fractal) or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 John F. Lindner , Vivek Kohar , Behnam Kia , Michael Hippke , John G. Learned , William L. Ditto

We consider the prospects for detecting solar-like oscillations in the "super-Nyquist" regime of long-cadence (LC) Kepler photometry, i.e., above the associated Nyquist frequency of approximately 283 {\mu}Hz. Targets of interest are cool,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , G. R. Davies , T. L. Campante , R. Handberg , A. Miglio , S. Basu

We present three years of long-cadence and over one year of short-cadence photometry of the central star of the Planetary Nebula NGC 6826 obtained with the Kepler spacecraft, and temporally coinciding optical spectroscopy. The light curves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Handler , R. K. Prinja , M. A. Urbaneja , V. Antoci , J. D. Twicken , T. Barclay