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We present results from a set of experiments in this pilot study to investigate the causal influence of user activity on various environmental parameters monitored by occupant carried multi-purpose sensors. Hypotheses with respect to each…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ming Jin , Han Zou , Kevin Weekly , Ruoxi Jia , Alexandre M. Bayen , Costas J. Spanos

Routing decisions are initially based on minimizing travel time. Nevertheless, eco-routing considers the environmental aspect (e.g. emissions, fuel, and exposure) and was introduced to replace the initial routing concept to mitigate the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-17 Lama Alfaseeh , Bilal Farooq

In this paper, we provide an integrated systems modeling approach to analyzing global externalities from a microeconomic perspective. Various forms of policy (fiscal, monetary, etc.) have addressed flaws and market failures in models, but…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-10-10 Agnibho Roy , Abhishek Mohan

The metaverse has recently gained increasing attention from the public. It builds up a virtual world where we can live as a new role regardless of the role we play in the physical world. However, building and operating this virtual world…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Fangming Liu , Qiangyu Pei , Shutong Chen , Yongjie Yuan , Lin Wang , Max Muhlhauser

Microscopic traffic flow models can be distinguished in lane-based or lane-free depending on the degree of lane-discipline. This distinction holds true only if motorcycles are neglected in lane-based traffic. In cities, as opposed to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Georg Anagnostopoulos , Nikolas Geroliminis

While wind and solar power contribute to sustainability, their intermittent nature poses challenges when integrated into the grid. To mitigate these issues, renewable energy can be combined with coal fired power and hydropower sources to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-12 Manling Hu , Manqi Xu , Dunnan Liu

Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) have real-time information from the surrounding environment by using local on-board sensors, V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) communications, pre-loaded vehicle-specific lookup tables, and map database.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Shunsuke Aoki , Lung En Jan , Junfeng Zhao , Anand Bhat , Chen-Fang Chang , Ragunathan , Rajkumar

The transition to low-carbon energy systems demands comprehensive technical, economic, environmental, and social evaluation tools. While numerous studies address specific aspects of energy transition, few provide an integrated framework to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Jayashree Yadav , Ingemar Mathiasson , Bindu Panikkar , Mads Almassalkhi

The penetration of electric vehicles becomes a catalyst for the sustainability of Smart Cities. However, unregulated battery charging remains a challenge causing high energy costs, power peaks or even blackouts. This paper studies this…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Evangelos Pournaras , Seoho Jung , Srivatsan Yadhunathan , Huiting Zhang , Xingliang Fang

Microservices are a popular architectural style adopted by the industry when it comes to deploying software that requires scalability, maintainability, and agile development. There is an increasing demand for improving the sustainability of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Xingwen Xiao

We propose a dedicated model to assist with the life cycle analysis of emissions of scientific computing centres. The model takes into account both the embodied carbon and emissions from use, as well as other factors such as data centre…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-03 Wim Vanderbauwhede , Mattias Wadenstein

Consumers wish to choose sustainable accommodation for their travels, and in the case of corporations, may be required to do so. Yet accommodation marketplaces provide no meaningful capability for sustainable choice: typically CO2 estimates…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Peter J. Bentley , Rajat Mathur , Soo Ling Lim , Sid Narang

Standard Behavior Cloning (BC) fails to learn multimodal driving decisions, where multiple valid actions exist for the same scenario. We explore Implicit Behavioral Cloning (IBC) with Energy-Based Models (EBMs) to better capture this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Eric Aislan Antonelo , Gustavo Claudio Karl Couto , Christian Möller

Ecosystem services refer to the ones human beings often obtain from the natural environment ecosystem. In order to solve the problem of environmental degradation, based on the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Yijie Li , Jing Chen

Much debate nowadays is devoted to the impacts of modern information and communication technology on global carbon emissions. Green information and communication technology is a paradigm creating a sustainable and environmentally friendly…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Iztok Fister , Dušan Fister , Vili Podgorelec , Iztok Fister

In order to explore whether environmental liability insurance has an important impact on industrial emission reduction, this paper selects provincial (city) level panel data from 2010 to 2020 and constructs a two-way fixed effect model to…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-20 Bo Wu

Electric vehicles (EVs) are considered as sustainable alternatives to conventional vehicles, as they reduce emission and fossil fuel dependency. A recent study has proposed a charging infrastructure planning tool to support intercity trips…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Mohammadreza Kavianipour , Hamid Mozafari , Mehrnaz Ghamami , Ali Zockaie , Robert Jackson

Micro-mobility is promising to contribute to sustainable cities in the future with its efficiency and low cost. To better design such a sustainable future, it is necessary to understand the trends and challenges. Thus, we examined people's…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Lilit Avetisyan , Chengxin Zhang , Sue Bai , Ehsan Moradi Pari , Fred Feng , Shan Bao , Feng Zhou

The Planetary Boundary for Climate Change has been surpassed, and humanity must therefore decide on a pathway back to the safe operating space below the Planetary boundaries to minimise the risk of deleterious or even catastrophic…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Steffen Petersen , Morten W. Ryberg , Morten Birkved

We tackle the problem of evaluating the impact of different operation policies on the performance of a microtransit service. This study is the first empirical application using the stable matching modeling framework to evaluate different…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-29 Tai-Yu Ma , Joseph Y. J. Chow , Sylvain Klein , Ziyi Ma