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Related papers: Deepfake Videos in the Wild: Analysis and Detectio…

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Recent advancements in machine learning and computer vision have led to the proliferation of Deepfakes. As technology democratizes over time, there is an increasing fear that novice users can create Deepfakes, to discredit others and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Pulak Mehta , Gauri Jagatap , Kevin Gallagher , Brian Timmerman , Progga Deb , Siddharth Garg , Rachel Greenstadt , Brendan Dolan-Gavitt

Deepfake or synthetic images produced using deep generative models pose serious risks to online platforms. This has triggered several research efforts to accurately detect deepfake images, achieving excellent performance on publicly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Sifat Muhammad Abdullah , Aravind Cheruvu , Shravya Kanchi , Taejoong Chung , Peng Gao , Murtuza Jadliwala , Bimal Viswanath

DeepFake, an AI technology for creating facial forgeries, has garnered global attention. Amid such circumstances, forensics researchers focus on developing defensive algorithms to counter these threats. In contrast, there are techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Bing Fan , Shu Hu , Feng Ding

Deepfakes, particularly those involving faceswap-based manipulations, have sparked significant societal concern due to their increasing realism and potential for misuse. Despite rapid advancements in generative models, detection methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Simiao Ren , Hengwei Xu , Tsang Ng , Kidus Zewde , Shengkai Jiang , Ramini Desai , Disha Patil , Ning-Yau Cheng , Yining Zhou , Ragavi Muthukrishnan

Due to society's continuing technological advance, the capabilities of machine learning-based artificial intelligence systems continue to expand and influence a wider degree of topics. Alongside this expansion of technology, there is a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Matthew Kemp , Harsha Kalutarage , M. Omar Al-Kadri

Deep generative models have demonstrated impressive performance in various computer vision applications, including image synthesis, video generation, and medical analysis. Despite their significant advancements, these models may be used for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Jingyi Deng , Chenhao Lin , Zhengyu Zhao , Shuai Liu , Zhe Peng , Qian Wang , Chao Shen

Speech deepfakes are artificial voices generated by machine learning models. Previous literature has highlighted deepfakes as one of the biggest security threats arising from progress in artificial intelligence due to their potential for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Kimberly T. Mai , Sergi D. Bray , Toby Davies , Lewis D. Griffin

Generative deep learning models are able to create realistic audio and video. This technology has been used to impersonate the faces and voices of individuals. These ``deepfakes'' are being used to spread misinformation, enable scams,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Guy Frankovits , Yisroel Mirsky

Deepfake detection is widely framed as a machine learning problem, yet how humans and AI detectors compare under realistic conditions remains poorly understood. We evaluate 200 human participants and 95 state-of-the-art AI detectors across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Marco Postiglione , Isabel Gortner , V. S. Subrahmanian

Recent advances in deep generative models have led to significant progress in video generation, yet the fidelity of AI-generated videos remains limited. Synthesized content often exhibits visual artifacts such as temporally inconsistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Jiahao Lin , Weixuan Peng , Bojia Zi , Yifeng Gao , Xianbiao Qi , Xingjun Ma , Yu-Gang Jiang

Deepfake technologies are often associated with deception, misinformation, and identity fraud, raising legitimate societal concerns. Yet such narratives may obscure a key insight: deepfakes embody sophisticated capabilities for sensory…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Yizhi Liu , Balaji Padmanabhan , Siva Viswanathan

DeepFakes, which refer to AI-generated media content, have become an increasing concern due to their use as a means for disinformation. Detecting DeepFakes is currently solved with programmed machine learning algorithms. In this work, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Shan Jia , Reilin Lyu , Kangran Zhao , Yize Chen , Zhiyuan Yan , Yan Ju , Chuanbo Hu , Xin Li , Baoyuan Wu , Siwei Lyu

The rapid proliferation of AI-manipulated or generated audio deepfakes poses serious challenges to media integrity and election security. Current AI-driven detection solutions lack explainability and underperform in real-world settings. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Georgia Channing , Juil Sock , Ronald Clark , Philip Torr , Christian Schroeder de Witt

Deep-learning-based technologies such as deepfakes ones have been attracting widespread attention in both society and academia, particularly ones used to synthesize forged face images. These automatic and professional-skill-free face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-08 YuYang Sun , ZhiYong Zhang , Isao Echizen , Huy H. Nguyen , ChangZhen Qiu , Lu Sun

Although extensive research has been carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of AI tools and models in detecting deep fakes, the question remains unanswered regarding whether these models can accurately identify genuine images that appear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Ali Borji

The rapid advancement of AI technologies has significantly increased the diversity of DeepFake videos circulating online, posing a pressing challenge for \textit{generalizable forensics}, \ie, detecting a wide range of unseen DeepFake types…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Yuezun Li , Delong Zhu , Xinjie Cui , Siwei Lyu

Generative AI advances rapidly, allowing the creation of very realistic manipulated video and audio. This progress presents a significant security and ethical threat, as malicious users can exploit DeepFake techniques to spread…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Marcel Klemt , Carlotta Segna , Anna Rohrbach

As deepfake videos become increasingly difficult for people to recognise, understanding the strategies humans use is key to designing effective media literacy interventions. We conducted a study with 195 participants between the ages of 21…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Chen Chen , Dion Hoe-Lian Goh

Visual content has become the primary source of information, as evident in the billions of images and videos, shared and uploaded on the Internet every single day. This has led to an increase in alterations in images and videos to make them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Prabhat Kumar , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

The recent proliferation of fake portrait videos poses direct threats on society, law, and privacy. Believing the fake video of a politician, distributing fake pornographic content of celebrities, fabricating impersonated fake videos as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Umur Aybars Ciftci , Ilke Demir