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Magnetic particle hyperthermia, in which colloidal nanostructures are exposed to an alternating magnetic field, is a promising approach to cancer therapy. Unfortunately, the clinical efficacy of hyperthermia has not yet been optimized.…

Recent years have seen considerable research success in the field of dynamic homogenization which seeks to define frequency dependent effective properties for heterogeneous composites for the purpose of studying wave propagation. There is…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-13 Ankit Srivastava , Sia Nemat-Nasser

Deciding on appropriate materials and designs for use in light sails, like the one proposed in the Breakthrough Starshot Initiative, is a topic that requires much care and forethought. Here, we offer a feasible option in the form of…

We study phase shifts of the propagating slow waves in coronal loops invoking the effects of thermal conductivity, compressive viscosity, radiative losses and heating-cooling imbalance. We derive a general dispersion relation and solve it…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-01 Abhinav Prasad , A. K. Srivastava , Tongjiang Wang

A longstanding challenge in personal thermal management has been transitioning from static, appearance-limited passive radiative cooling (PDRC) materials to systems that are both dynamically adaptive and visually versatile. The central…

Thermoelectric material provides a high hope for converting harmful and useless heat into useful energy, electricity. It can also be used as solid state Peltier coolers in integrated circuits, an outstanding challenge for electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Lina Yang , Nuo Yang , Baowen Li

Using a general circulation model (GCM), we investigate trends in simulated hot Jupiter atmospheres for a range of irradiation temperatures (1,500 - 4,000 K), surface gravities (10 and 40 m s-2), and cloud conditions. Our models include…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Michael T. Roman , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Emily Rauscher , Caleb K. Harada , Jacob L. Bean , Kevin B. Stevenson

Dynamic mode decomposition method is deployed to investigate the heat transfer mechanism in a compressible turbulent shear layer and shockwave. To this end, highly resolved Large Eddy Simulations are performed to explore the effect of wall…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-30 Rozie Zangeneh

Devices based on deep-blue emitting iridium (III) complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have recently been shown to give excellent performance as phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs). To facilitate the design…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-12 Xiuwen Zhou , Benjamin J. Powell

The management of the abundant eggshell biowaste produced worldwide has become a problematic issue due to the generated odor and microorganisms after directly disposing eggshell biowaste in landfills. Herein, we propose a novel method to…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-26 Shiwen Wu , Ruda Jian , Lyu Zhou , Siyu Tian , Tengfei Luo , Shuang Cui , Bo Zhao , Guoping Xiong

Background: Concrete is one of the most-used material today in nuclear, medical, and industrial applications for radiation shielding due to its economic advantages and availability together with its structural performance. However,…

A series of dual-phase high-entropy ultrahigh temperature ceramics (DPHE-UHTCs) are fabricated starting from N binary borides and (5-N) binary carbides powders. >~99% relative densities have been achieved with virtually no native oxides.…

Aims. This article aims to provide an alternative method of measuring the porosity of multi-phase composite ices from their refractive indices and of characterising how the abundance of a premixed contaminant (e.g., CO2) affects the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-10 J. -B. Bossa , K. Isokoski , D. M. Paardekooper , M. Bonnin , E. P. van der Linden , T. Triemstra , S. Cazaux , A. G. G. M. Tielens , H. Linnartz

A two-dimensional three-phase conducting composite with coated circular inclusions, periodically distributed in a parallelogram, is studied. The phases are assumed to be isotropic, and perfect contact conditions at the interfaces are…

Quenching of thermal emission above 0 K is an unusual material property, essential for future energy, transportation, and space technologies. Despite the great effort invested, nearly complete quenching of thermal radiation rather than some…

Low cost, highly efficient, and stable solar cells demand low temperature processing, less stringent criteria on materials, and possibility of dynamic recovery from long term degradation: a combination of features unachievable from the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Nithin Chatterji , Swasti Bhatia , Anil Kumar , Aldrin Antony , Pradeep R. Nair

Self-assembled hierarchical solid surfaces are very interesting for wetting phenomena, as observed in a variety of natural and artificial surfaces. Here, we report single-walled (SWCNT) and multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) thin films…

A new kind of dual-band reflection-mode circular polarizers (RMCPs) is introduced with wide bandwidth and wide-view at the operating frequencies. The proposed RMCPs are based on dual-layer rectangular patches on both sides of a substrate,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Mahdi Fartookzadeh , Seyed Hossein Mohseni Armaki

In this work we solve approximately the radiative heat transfer problem in one dimension to perform a comparative analysis of the time averaged performance of the partially transparent radiative windows and radiative coolers. Our physical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 E. Zhang , C. Caloz , M. Skorobogatiy

The major aim of this study is to assess the effects of sintering of initially porous material on the thermal evolution of planetesimals, and to constrain the values of basic parameters that determined the structure and evolution of the H…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Stephan Henke , Hans-Peter Gail , Mario Trieloff , Winfried H. Schwarz , Thorsten Kleine