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This project aims to produce the next volume of machine-generated poetry, a complex art form that can be structured and unstructured, and carries depth in the meaning between the lines. GPoeT-2 is based on fine-tuning a state of the art…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Kai-Ling Lo , Rami Ariss , Philipp Kurz

Existing recurrent neural language models often fail to capture higher-level structure present in text: for example, rhyming patterns present in poetry. Much prior work on poetry generation uses manually defined constraints which are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Harsh Jhamtani , Sanket Vaibhav Mehta , Jaime Carbonell , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

Natural Language Generation (NLG), and more generally generative AI, are among the currently most impactful research fields. Creative NLG, such as automatic poetry generation, is a fascinating niche in this area. While most previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Yanran Chen , Hannes Gröner , Sina Zarrieß , Steffen Eger

Large Language Models (LLMs) can compose poetry, but how far are they from human poets? In this paper, we introduce POEMetric, the first comprehensive framework for poetry evaluation, examining 1) basic instruction-following abilities in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Bingru Li , Han Wang , Hazel Wilkinson

Poetry Generation involves teaching systems to automatically generate text that resembles poetic work. A deep learning system can learn to generate poetry on its own by training on a corpus of poems and modeling the particular style of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Brendan Bena , Jugal Kalita

High-quality automated poetry generation systems are currently only available for a small subset of languages. We introduce a new model for generating poetry in Czech language, based on fine-tuning a pre-trained Large Language Model. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Michal Chudoba , Rudolf Rosa

As an exquisite and concise literary form, poetry is a gem of human culture. Automatic poetry generation is an essential step towards computer creativity. In recent years, several neural models have been designed for this task. However,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Xiaoyuan Yi , Maosong Sun , Ruoyu Li , Zonghan Yang

We provide an approach for generating beautiful poetry. Our sonnet-generation algorithm includes several novel elements that improve over the state of the art, leading to metrical, rhyming poetry with many human-like qualities. These novel…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-12 John Benhardt , Peter Hase , Liuyi Zhu , Cynthia Rudin

As a precious part of the human cultural heritage, Chinese poetry has influenced people for generations. Automatic poetry composition is a challenge for AI. In recent years, significant progress has been made in this area benefiting from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Xiaoyuan Yi , Ruoyu Li , Maosong Sun

As an essential step towards computer creativity, automatic poetry generation has gained increasing attention these years. Though recent neural models make prominent progress in some criteria of poetry quality, generated poems still suffer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Xiaoyuan Yi , Ruoyu Li , Cheng Yang , Wenhao Li , Maosong Sun

In this paper, we propose a technique to address the most challenging aspect of algorithmic songwriting process, which enables the human community to discover original lyrics, and melodies suitable for the generated lyrics. The proposed…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Gurunath Reddy Madhumani , Yi Yu , Florian Harscoët , Simon Canales , Suhua Tang

State-of-the-art poetry generation systems are often complex. They either consist of task-specific model pipelines, incorporate prior knowledge in the form of manually created constraints, or both. In contrast, end-to-end models would not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Jonas Belouadi , Steffen Eger

Generative models for text have substantially contributed to tasks like machine translation and language modeling, using maximum likelihood optimization (MLE). However, for creative text generation, where multiple outputs are possible and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Asir Saeed , Suzana Ilić , Eva Zangerle

Writers, poets, singers usually do not create their compositions in just one breath. Text is revisited, adjusted, modified, rephrased, even multiple times, in order to better convey meanings, emotions and feelings that the author wants to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Andrea Zugarini , Luca Pasqualini , Stefano Melacci , Marco Maggini

This paper presents the design and initial assessment of a novel device that uses generative AI to facilitate creative ideation, inspiration, and reflective thought. Inspired by magnetic poetry, which was originally designed to help…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Jon McCormack , Elliott Wilson , Nina Rajcic , Maria Teresa Llano

Generating paragraphs of diverse contents is important in many applications. Existing generation models produce similar contents from homogenized contexts due to the fixed left-to-right sentence order. Our idea is permuting the sentence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Wenhao Yu , Chenguang Zhu , Tong Zhao , Zhichun Guo , Meng Jiang

Poetry generation has been a difficult task in natural language processing. Unlike plain neural text generation tasks, poetry has a high requirement for novelty, since an easily-understood sentence with too many high frequency words might…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Xinran Zhang , Maosong Sun , Jiafeng Liu , Xiaobing Li

Automatic generation of natural language from images has attracted extensive attention. In this paper, we take one step further to investigate generation of poetic language (with multiple lines) to an image for automatic poetry creation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Bei Liu , Jianlong Fu , Makoto P. Kato , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

We propose a new task in the area of computational creativity: acrostic poem generation in English. Acrostic poems are poems that contain a hidden message; typically, the first letter of each line spells out a word or short phrase. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Rajat Agarwal , Katharina Kann

Motivated by the recent progresses on machine learning-based models that learn artistic styles, in this paper we focus on the problem of poem generation. This is a challenging task in which the machine has to capture the linguistic features…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Andrea Zugarini , Stefano Melacci , Marco Maggini
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