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We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. For such a class of operators we establish a factorization into a product of first order operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

In this paper we give the detailed error analysis of two algorithms $W_1$ and $W_2$ for computing the symplectic factorization of a symmetric positive definite and symplectic matrix $A \in \mathbb R^{2n \times 2n}$ in the form $A=LL^T$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Maksymilian Bujok , Miroslav Rozložník , Agata Smoktunowicz , Alicja Smoktunowicz

In this paper, we consider a class of stochastic midpoint and trapezoidal Lawson schemes for the numerical discretization of highly oscillatory stochastic differential equations. These Lawson schemes incorporate both the linear drift and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Kristian Debrabant , Anne Kværnø , Nicky Cordua Mattsson

This chapter presents some numerical methods to solve problems in the fractional calculus of variations and fractional optimal control. Although there are plenty of methods available in the literature, we concentrate mainly on approximating…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Shakoor Pooseh , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

High order discretization schemes play more important role in fractional operators than classical ones. This is because usually for classical derivatives the stencil for high order discretization schemes is wider than low order ones; but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

We present the numerical analysis of a finite element method (FEM) for one-dimensional Dirichlet problems involving the logarithmic Laplacian (the pseudo-differential operator that appears as a first-order expansion of the fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Sven Jarohs , Alberto Saldaña , Leonard Sinsch

We demonstrate that the fractional Laplacian (FL) is the principal characteristic operator of harmonic systems with {\it self-similar} interparticle interactions. We show that the FL represents the "{\it fractional continuum limit}" of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-26 Thomas Michelitsch , Gérard Maugin , Shahram Derogar , Rahman Mujibur

The coupled nonlinear space fractional Ginzburg-Landau (CNLSFGL) equations with the fractional Laplacian have been widely used to model the dynamical processes in a fractal media with fractional dispersion. Due to the existence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Hengfei Ding , Yuxin Zhang , Qian Yi

We present and study a novel numerical algorithm to approximate the action of $T^\beta:=L^{-\beta}$ where $L$ is a symmetric and positive definite unbounded operator on a Hilbert space $H_0$. The numerical method is based on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Andrea Bonito , Joseph E. Pasciak

The $p$-Laplacian is a nonlinear partial differential equation, parametrized by $p \in [1,\infty]$. We provide new numerical algorithms, based on the barrier method, for solving the $p$-Laplacian numerically in $O(\sqrt{n}\log n)$ Newton…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Sébastien Loisel

We provide closed formulas for (unique) solutions of nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problems on balls involving any positive power $s>0$ of the Laplacian. We are able to prescribe values outside the domain and boundary data of different orders…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Nicola Abatangelo , Sven Jarohs , Alberto Saldaña

The hierarchical interpolative factorization (HIF) offers an efficient way for solving or preconditioning elliptic partial differential equations. By exploiting locality and low-rank properties of the operators, the HIF achieves…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Yingzhou Li , Lexing Ying

We develop an operator-theoretical method for the analysis on well posedness of partial differential equations that can be modeled in the form \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{rll} \Delta^{\alpha} u(n) &= Au(n+2) + f(n,u(n)), \quad n…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Luciano Abadias , Carlos Lizama , Pedro J. Miana , M. Pilar Velasco

A variational method is used to derive a self-consistent macro-particle model for relativistic electromagnetic kinetic plasma simulations. Extending earlier work [E. G. Evstatiev and B. A. Shadwick, J. Comput. Phys., vol. 245, pp. 376-398,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 A. B. Stamm , B. A. Shadwick , E. G. Evstatiev

In this paper we analyze some classical operators in harmonic analysis associated to the multidimensional discrete Laplacian \[ \Delta_N f(\mathbf{n})=\sum_{i=1}^{N}(f(\mathbf{n}+\mathbf{e}_i)-2f(\mathbf{n})+f(\mathbf{n}-\mathbf{e}_i)),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Óscar Ciaurri

We use the polyharmonic extension approach to develop a numerical technique for discretizing higher-order powers of the spectral fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $s \in (1,2)$.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Enrique Otárola , Abner J. Salgado

In this paper we are concerned with a class of optimization problems involving the $p(x)$-Laplacian operator, which arise in imaging and signal analysis. We study the well-posedness of this kind of problems in an amalgam space considering…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Sergio González-Andrade , María de los Ángeles Silva

The purpose of this work is to introduce and analyze a numerical scheme to efficiently solve boundary value problems involving the spectral fractional Laplacian. The approach is based on a reformulation of the problem posed on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Dominik Meidner , Johannes Pfefferer , Klemens Schürholz , Boris Vexler

We consider approximations to the solutions of differential Riccati equations in the context of linear quadratic regulator problems, where the state equation is governed by a multiscale operator. Similarly to elliptic and parabolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson , Tony Stillfjord

We investigate the application of a posteriori error estimates to a fractional optimal control problem with pointwise control constraints. Specifically, we address a problem in which the state equation is formulated as an integral form of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Fangyuan Wang , Qiming Wang , Zhaojie Zhou
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