Related papers: An integral's journey over the real line

The ${\overline{\mathbb Q}}$-algebra of periods was introduced by Kontsevich and Zagier as complex numbers whose real and imaginary parts are values of absolutely convergent integrals of ${\mathbb Q}$-rational functions over ${\mathbb…

The 3D incompressible Euler equation is an important research topic in the mathematical study of fluid dynamics. Not only is the global regularity for smooth initial data an open issue, but the behaviour may also depend on the presence or…

The divergent integral $\int_a^b f(x)(x-x_0)^{-n-1}\mathrm{d}x$, for $-\infty<a<x_0<b<\infty$ and $n=0, 1, 2, \dots$, is assigned, under certain conditions, the value equal to the simple average of the contour integrals $\int_{C^{\pm}}…

An analytical approach to convolution of functions, which appear in perturbative calculations, is discussed. An extended list of integrals is presented.

We introduce a general approach to contour integrals. It covers usual Abelian integrals, the higher order Melnikov integrals and the generalized Abelian integrals. We prove that the generating function always satisfies a linear differential…

We study analogies between the rational integers on the real line and the Gaussian integers on other lines in the complex plane. This includes a Gaussian analog of Bertrands Postulate, the Chinese Remainder Theorem, and the periodicity of…

Infinitesimals are natural products of the human imagination. Their history goes back to the Greek antiquity. Their role in the calculus and analysis has seen dramatic ups and downs. They have stimulated strong opinions and even vitriol.…

A systematic classification of Feynman path integrals in quantum mechanics is presented and a table of solvable path integrals is given which reflects the progress made during the last ten years or so, including, of course, the main…

We present a number of results relating partial Cauchy-Littlewood sums, integrals over the compact classical groups, and increasing subsequences of permutations. These include: integral formulae for the distribution of the longest…

Motivated by extending the functional stochastic calculus, to important functionals to which it does not apply, a notion of functional derivative along a curve is introduced. This new setting is developed by incorporating path-dependent…

In 1930, Ramsey proved that every infinite graph contains either an infinite clique or an infinite independent set as an induced subgraph. K\"{o}nig proved that every infinite graph contains either a ray or a vertex of infinite degree. In…

As a generalization of a vector field on a manifold, the notion of an arc field on a locally complete metric space was introduced in \cite{BC}. In that paper, the authors proved an analogue of the Cauchy-Lipschitz Theorem i.e they showed…

A linear equation Au=f (1) with a bounded, injective, but not boundedly invertible linear operator in a Hilbert space H is studied. A new approach to solving linear ill-posed problems is proposed. The approach consists of solving a Cauchy…

We develop a theory of real numbers as rational Cauchy sequences, in which any two of them, $(a_n)$ and $(b_n)$, are equal iff $\lim\,(a_n-b_n)=0$. We need such reals in the Countable Mathematical Analysis ([4]) which allows to use only…

In this paper, we study the relation between Fr\'echet derivatives and Dupire derivatives, in which the latter are recently introduced by Dupire [4]. After introducing the definition of Fr\'echet derivatives for non-anticipative…

In solving the differential equation for a non damped harmonic oscillator one meets, after subjecting the equation to a Fourier transformation, an integration in the complex $\omega$ plane. In most cases such an integral is evaluated by…

In the 16th century, Simon Stevin initiated a modern approach to decimal representation of measuring numbers, marking a transition from the discrete arithmetic practised by the Greeks to the arithmetic of the continuum taken for granted…

A pseudoline is a homeomorphic image of the real line in the plane so that its complement is disconnected. An arrangement of pseudolines is a set of pseudolines in which every two cross exactly once. A drawing of a graph is pseudolinear if…

A period of a rational integral is the result of integrating, with respect to one or several variables, a rational function over a closed path. This work focuses particularly on periods depending on a parameter: in this case the period…

Since the discovery of octonions in 1843 we seem to be still lacking a satisfactory if any theory of octave valued functions satisfactory according to standard requirements or expectation from the side of a theory like a one might look for.…