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The integration of remote sensing and machine learning in agriculture is transforming the industry by providing insights and predictions through data analysis. This combination leads to improved yield prediction and water management,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Fatima Zahra Bassine , Terence Epule Epule , Ayoub Kechchour , Abdelghani Chehbouni

Deep learning has led to many recent advances in object detection and instance segmentation, among other computer vision tasks. These advancements have led to wide application of deep learning based methods and related methodologies in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Chintan Tundia , Rajiv Kumar , Om Damani , G. Sivakumar

Hyper-spectral satellite imagery is now widely being used for accurate disaster prediction and terrain feature classification. However, in such classification tasks, most of the present approaches use only the spectral information contained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Shriya TP Gupta , Sanjay K Sahay

Manifold learning has been proven to be an effective method for capturing the implicitly intrinsic structure of non-Euclidean data, in which one of the primary challenges is how to maintain the distortion-free (isometry) of the data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Zihao Chen , Wenyong Wang , Yu Xiang

The combination of aerial survey capabilities of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles with targeted intervention abilities of agricultural Unmanned Ground Vehicles can significantly improve the effectiveness of robotic systems applied to precision…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Ciro Potena , Raghav Khanna , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Daniele Nardi , Alberto Pretto

The goal of data selection is to capture the most structural information from a set of data. This paper presents a fast and accurate data selection method, in which the selected samples are optimized to span the subspace of all data. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Mohsen Joneidi , Alireza Zaeemzadeh , Nazanin Rahnavard , Mubarak Shah

The representations of the Earth's surface vary from one geographic region to another. For instance, the appearance of urban areas differs between continents, and seasonality influences the appearance of vegetation. To capture the diversity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Marc Rußwurm , Sherrie Wang , Marco Körner , David Lobell

In response to climate change, assessing crop productivity under extreme weather conditions is essential to enhance food security. Crop simulation models, which align with physical processes, offer explainability but often perform poorly.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Miro Miranda , Marcela Charfuelan , Andreas Dengel

Accurate, detailed, and timely crop type mapping is a very valuable information for the institutions in order to create more accurate policies according to the needs of the citizens. In the last decade, the amount of available data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Valentin Barriere , Martin Claverie

Climate change is posing new challenges to crop-related concerns including food insecurity, supply stability and economic planning. As one of the central challenges, crop yield prediction has become a pressing task in the machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Joshua Fan , Junwen Bai , Zhiyun Li , Ariel Ortiz-Bobea , Carla P. Gomes

High-resolution (HR) land-cover mapping is often constrained by the high cost of dense HR annotations. We revisit this problem from the perspective of map super-resolution, which enhances coarse low-resolution (LR) land-cover products into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Ruiqi Wang , Qi Yu , Jie Ma , Hanlin Wu

Field-scale crop maps support supply-chain forecasting and policy, yet statewide crop identification still often depends on retrospective surveys or remote-sensing workflows built around hand-engineered spectral features. Those pipelines…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-22 Mohammadreza Narimani , Alireza Pourreza , Parastoo Farajpoor

Recent advances in depth sensing technologies allow fast electronic maneuvering of the laser beam, as opposed to fixed mechanical rotations. This will enable future sensors, in principle, to vary in real-time the sampling pattern. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Ilya Tcenov , Guy Gilboa

Deraining is a significant and fundamental computer vision task, aiming to remove the rain streaks and accumulations in an image or video captured under a rainy day. Existing deraining methods usually make heuristic assumptions of the rain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Qing Guo , Jingyang Sun , Felix Juefei-Xu , Lei Ma , Di Lin , Wei Feng , Song Wang

Multi-scale architectures and attention modules have shown effectiveness in many deep learning-based image de-raining methods. However, manually designing and integrating these two components into a neural network requires a bulk of labor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Lei Cai , Yuli Fu , Wanliang Huo , Youjun Xiang , Tao Zhu , Ying Zhang , Huanqiang Zeng , Delu Zeng

Fine-scale soil mapping in Alaska, traditionally relying on fieldwork and localized simulations, remains a critical yet underdeveloped task, despite the region's ecological importance and extensive permafrost coverage. As permafrost thaw…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Yijun Lin , Theresa Chen , Colby Brungard , Grunwald Sabine , Sue Ives , Matt Macander , Timm Nawrocki , Yao-Yi Chiang , Nic Jelinski

Reducing methane emissions is essential for mitigating global warming. To attribute methane emissions to their sources, a comprehensive dataset of methane source infrastructure is necessary. Recent advancements with deep learning on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Bryan Zhu , Nicholas Lui , Jeremy Irvin , Jimmy Le , Sahil Tadwalkar , Chenghao Wang , Zutao Ouyang , Frankie Y. Liu , Andrew Y. Ng , Robert B. Jackson

Traditional ground-penetrating radar (GPR) data inversion leverages iterative algorithms which suffer from high computation costs and low accuracy when applied to complex subsurface scenarios. Existing deep learning-based methods focus on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-21 Qiqi Dai , Yee Hui Lee , Hai-Han Sun , Genevieve Ow , Mohamed Lokman Mohd Yusof , Abdulkadir C. Yucel

We introduce a deep network architecture called DerainNet for removing rain streaks from an image. Based on the deep convolutional neural network (CNN), we directly learn the mapping relationship between rainy and clean image detail layers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Xueyang Fu , Jiabin Huang , Xinghao Ding , Yinghao Liao , John Paisley

Water is essential for agricultural productivity. Assessing water shortages and reduced yield potential is a critical factor in decision-making for ensuring agricultural productivity and food security. Crop simulation models, which align…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Miro Miranda , Marcela Charfuelan , Matias Valdenegro Toro , Andreas Dengel