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Most networks of interest do not live in isolation. Instead they form components of larger systems in which multiple networks with distinct topologies coexist and where elements distributed amongst different networks may interact directly.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-07-07 E. A. Leicht , Raissa M. D'Souza

An essential step toward understanding neural circuits is linking their structure and their dynamics. In general, this relationship can be almost arbitrarily complex. Recent theoretical work has, however, begun to identify some broad…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-10 Gabriel Koch Ocker , Yu Hu , Michael A. Buice , Brent Doiron , Krešimir Josić , Robert Rosenbaum , Eric Shea-Brown

Classical percolation theory underlies many processes of information transfer along the links of a network. In these standard situations, the requirement for two nodes to be able to communicate is the presence of at least one uninterrupted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-25 Lorenzo Cirigliano , Claudio Castellano , Gábor Timár

A popular question in Bernoulli percolation models is if the probability of connection between two vertices in a transitive graph decays monotonically with the distance between these two vertices. For example, on the square lattice is an…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Alberto M. Campos , Bernardo N. B. de Lima

We introduce a model for random-walking nodes on a periodic lattice, where the dynamic interaction network is defined from local interactions and E randomly-added long-range links. With periodic states for nodes and an interaction rule of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-27 Suhan Ree

Modeling how networks change under structural perturbations can yield foundational insights into network robustness, which is critical in many real-world applications. The largest connected component is a popular measure of network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-30 Jessica Jiang , Allison C. Zhuang , Petter Holme , Peter J. Mucha , Alice C. Schwarze

We develop a cluster expansion for the probability of full connectivity of high density random networks in confined geometries. In contrast to percolation phenomena at lower densities, boundary effects, which have previously been largely…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 Justin Coon , Carl P. Dettmann , Orestis Georgiou

We study how the dynamics of a class of discrete dynamical system models for neuronal networks depends on the connectivity of the network. Specifically, we assume that the network is an Erd\H{o}s-R\'{enyi} random graph and analytically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Winfried Just , Sungwoo Ahn

The ability to achieve coordinated behavior --engineered or emergent-- on networked systems has attracted widespread interest over several fields. This has led to remarkable advances on the development of a theoretical understanding of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Hancheng Min , Enrique Mallada

The deterministic dynamics of randomly connected neural networks are studied, where a state of binary neurons evolves according to a discreet-time synchronous update rule. We give a theoretical support that the overlap of systems' states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-10 Taro Toyoizumi , Haiping Huang

We review the recent fast progress in statistical physics of evolving networks. Interest has focused mainly on the structural properties of random complex networks in communications, biology, social sciences and economics. A number of giant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Traditional percolation theory assumes static microscopic rules, limiting its ability to describe real-world complex systems where macroscopic order actively regulates local interactions. Here, we introduce feedback percolation, an unified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-31 Hoseung Jang , Ginestra Bianconi , Byungjoon Min

During the past two decades, percolation has long served as a basic paradigm for network resilience, community formation and so on in complex systems. While the percolation transition is known as one of the most robust continuous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-03 Deokjae Lee , Y. S. Cho , K. -I. Goh , D. -S. Lee , B. Kahng

We analyze critical phenomena on networks generated as the union of hidden variables models (networks with any desired degree sequence) with arbitrary graphs. The resulting networks are general small-worlds similar to those a` la Watts and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-06-29 M. Ostilli , A. L. Ferreira , J. F. F. Mendes

Urban spatial interactions are a complex aggregation of routine visits and random explorations by individuals. The inherent uncertainty of these random visitations poses significant challenges to understanding urban structures and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-25 Weiyu Zhang , Furong Jia , Jianying Wang , Yu Liu , Gezhi Xiu

Temporal networks model how the interaction between elements in a complex system evolve over time. Just like complex systems display collective dynamics, here we interpret temporal networks as trajectories performing a collective motion in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Lucas Lacasa , Jorge P. Rodriguez , Victor M. Eguiluz

Power lines, roadways, pipelines and other physical infrastructure are critical to modern society. These structures may be viewed as spatial networks where geographic distances play a role in the functionality and construction cost of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas C. McAndrew , Christopher M. Danforth , James P. Bagrow

To better understand the temporal characteristics and the lifetime of fluctuations in stochastic processes in networks, we investigated diffusive persistence in various graphs. Global diffusive persistence is defined as the fraction of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-04 Omar Malik , Melinda Varga , Alaa Moussawi , David Hunt , Boleslaw Szymanski , Zoltan Toroczkai , Gyorgy Korniss

The microscopic and macroscopic dynamics of random networks is investigated in the strong-dilution limit (i.e. for sparse networks). By simulating chaotic maps, Stuart-Landau oscillators, and leaky integrate-and-fire neurons, we show that a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-12-24 Stefano Luccioli , Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Real networks are complex dynamical systems, evolving over time with the addition and deletion of nodes and links. Currently, there exists no principled mathematical theory for their dynamics -- a grand-challenge open problem. Here, we show…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-18 Evangelos S. Papaefthymiou , Costas Iordanou , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos
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