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Addressing the challenges posed by climate change, biodiversity loss, and environmental pollution requires comprehensive monitoring and effective data management strategies that are applicable across various scales in environmental system…

A key issue hindering discoverability, attribution and reusability of open research software is that its existence often remains hidden within the manuscript of research papers. For these resources to become first-class bibliographic…

Background: The integration of artificial intelligence into medicine has led to significant advances, particularly in diagnostics and treatment planning. However, the reliability of AI models is highly dependent on the quality of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-24 Hannes Ulrich , Robin Hendel , Santiago Pazmino , Björn Bergh , Björn Schreiweis

Background: The clinical documentation of cystoscopy includes visual and textual materials. However, the secondary use of visual cystoscopic data for educational and research purposes remains limited due to inefficient data management in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Okyaz Eminaga , Timothy Jiyong Lee , Jessie Ge , Eugene Shkolyar , Mark Laurie , Jin Long , Lukas Graham Hockman , Joseph C. Liao

Many robotics applications require alignment and fusion of observations obtained at multiple views to form a global model of the environment. Multi-way data association methods provide a mechanism to improve alignment accuracy of pairwise…

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This document captures the discussion and deliberation of the FAIR for Research Software (FAIR4RS) subgroup that took a fresh look at the applicability of the FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship for…

Data collaboration via Data Clean Room offers value but raises privacy concerns, which can be addressed through synthetic data and multi-table synthesizers. Common multi-table synthesizers fail to perform when subjects occur repeatedly in…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Tung Sum Thomas Kwok , Chi-hua Wang , Guang Cheng

Biobanks are indispensable resources for medical research collecting biological material and associated data and making them available for research projects and medical studies. For that, the biobank data has to meet certain criteria which…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Volodymyr A. Shekhovtsov , Bence Slajcho , Aron Sacherer , Johann Eder

In the digital age, data has emerged as one of the most valuable assets across various sectors, including academia, industry, and healthcare. Effective data preservation involves the management of data to ensure its long-term accessibility…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Oussama Zoubia , Nagaraj Bahubali Asundi , Adamantios Koumpis , Christoph Lange , Sezin Dogan , Oya Beyan , Zeyd Boukhers

Interpretability and fairness are critical in computer vision and machine learning applications, in particular when dealing with human outcomes, e.g. inviting or not inviting for a job interview based on application materials that may…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Novi Quadrianto , Viktoriia Sharmanska , Oliver Thomas

Recent advances in generative models have sparked research on improving model fairness with AI-generated data. However, existing methods often face limitations in the diversity and quality of synthetic data, leading to compromised fairness…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Zengqun Zhao , Ziquan Liu , Yu Cao , Shaogang Gong , Ioannis Patras

Modeling-Simulation-Optimization workflows play a fundamental role in applied mathematics. The Mathematical Research Data Initiative, MaRDI, responded to this by developing a FAIR and machine-interpretable template for a comprehensive…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Marco Reidelbach , Björn Schembera , Marcus Weber

Across many domains, large swaths of digital assets are being stored across distributed data repositories, e.g., the DANDI Archive [8]. The distribution and diversity of these repositories impede researchers from formally defining…

In the age of big data, it is important for primary research data to follow the FAIR principles of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability. Data harmonization enhances interoperability and reusability by aligning…

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The performance of optical character recognition (OCR) heavily relies on document image quality, which is crucial for automatic document processing and document intelligence. However, most existing document enhancement methods require…

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With the development of natural language processing techniques(NLP), automatic diagnosis of eye diseases using ophthalmology electronic medical records (OEMR) has become possible. It aims to evaluate the condition of both eyes of a patient…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Xu Ye , Meng Xiao , Zhiyuan Ning , Weiwei Dai , Wenjuan Cui , Yi Du , Yuanchun Zhou

Cross-modal retrieval relies on accurate models to retrieve relevant results for queries across modalities such as image, text, and video. In this paper, we build upon previous work by tackling the difficulty of evaluating models both…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Tony Zhao , Jaeyoung Choi , Gerald Friedland

The rapid advancement of foundation models in medical imaging represents a significant leap toward enhancing diagnostic accuracy and personalized treatment. However, the deployment of foundation models in healthcare necessitates a rigorous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Congzhen Shi , Ryan Rezai , Jiaxi Yang , Qi Dou , Xiaoxiao Li

With the rapid development of deep learning, many deep learning-based approaches have made great achievements in object detection task. It is generally known that deep learning is a data-driven method. Data directly impact the performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Xian Sun , Peijin Wang , Zhiyuan Yan , Feng Xu , Ruiping Wang , Wenhui Diao , Jin Chen , Jihao Li , Yingchao Feng , Tao Xu , Martin Weinmann , Stefan Hinz , Cheng Wang , Kun Fu
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