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Related papers: New Coalescences for the Painlev\'e Equations

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Using the Painlev\'{e} analysis, we investigate the integrability properties of a system of two coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations that describe the propagation of orthogonally polarized optical waves in an isotropic medium.…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

We examine whether the Painleve property is necessary for the integrability of partial differential equations (PDEs). We show that in analogy to what happens in the case of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) there exists a class of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 K. M. Tamizhmani , Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani

We consider connection between the Painleve-6 equation and explicitly uniformizable orbifolds

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Yu. V. Brezhnev

In this paper, we show that the B\"acklund transformations of Painlev\'e equations come from birational maps of rational surfaces constructed by Okamoto as the spaces of initial conditions. The simultaneous resolutions of rational double…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Masa-Hiko Saito , Hiroshi Umemura

B\"acklund transformations are applied to study the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Supported by previous results, a class of B\"acklund transformations admitted by this equation are constructed. Schwartzian derivative as well as its invariance…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Sandra Carillo , Federico Zullo

Two classifications of second order ODE's cubic with respect to the first order derivative are compared in the first case of intermediate degeneration. The correspondence of vectorial, pseudovectorial, scalar, and pseudoscalar invariants of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Ruslan Sharipov

We obtain new concavity results, up to a suitable transformation, for a class of quasi-linear equations in a convex domain involving the $p$-Laplace operator and a general nonlinearity satisfying concavity type assumptions. This provides an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 William Borrelli , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina

Special polynomials associated with rational solutions of the second Painlev'e equation and other equations of its hierarchy are studied. A new method, which allows one to construct each family of polynomials is presented. The structure of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

In a recent work, we proposed the coupled Painlev\'e VI system with $A^{(1)}_{2n+1}$-symmetry, which is a higher order generalization of the sixth Painlev\'e equation ($P_{\rm VI}$). In this article, we present its particular solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Takao Suzuki

In this paper, we provide a new PDE proof for the celebrated Borell--Brascamp--Lieb inequality. Our approach reveals a deep connection between the Borell--Brascamp--Lieb inequality and properties of diffusion equations of porous medium type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Kazuhiro Ishige , Qing Liu , Paolo Salani

In this study, a new form of quadratic spline is obtained, where the coefficients are determined explicitly by variational methods. Convergence is studied and parity conservation is demonstrated. Finally, the method is applied to solve…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-26 A. J. Ferrari , L. P. Lara , E. A. Santillan Marcus

Quantum superintegrable systems are solvable eigenvalue problems. Their solvability is due to symmetry, but the symmetry is often "hidden". The symmetry generators of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions close under commutation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 E. Kalnins , W. Miller , E. Subag

The Painlev\'e--Kovalevskaya test is applied to find three matrix versions of the Painlev\'e II equation. All these equations are interpreted as group-invariant reductions of integrable matrix evolution equations, which makes it possible to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-20 V. E. Adler , V. V. Sokolov

We consider the generalized Painlev\'e--Ince equation, \begin{equation*} \ddot{x}+\alpha x\dot{x}+\beta x^{3}=0 \end{equation*} and we perform a detailed study in terms of symmetry analysis and of the singularity analysis. When the free…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-08-14 Andronikos Paliathanasis , P. G. L. Leach

We present a brief overview of integrability of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations with a focus on the Painleve property: an ODE of second order has the Painleve property if the only movable singularities connected to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-02-05 Zlatinka I. Dimitrova , Kaloyan N. Vitanov

The Painlev\'e property for a (2+1)-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) extension, the combined KP3 (Kadomtsev- Petviashvili) and KP4 (cKP3-4) is proved by using Kruskal's simplification. The truncated Painlev\'e expansion is used to find…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-05-23 Xiao-Bo Wang , Man Jia , S. Y. Lou

Three $q$-Painlev\'e type equations are derived through degenerations of the $q$-Painlev\'e equation with affine Weyl group symmetry of type $q$-$E_8^{(1)}$. The three $q$-Painlev\'e type equations are associated with different realizations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-19 Hidehito Nagao , Yasuhiko Yamada

We present a method of determining a Lax representation for similarity reductions of autonomous and non-autonomous partial difference equations. This method may be used to obtain Lax representations that are general enough to provide the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-22 C. M. Ormerod , Peter H. van der Kamp , G. R. W. Quispel

We consider the compact space of pairs of nested partitions of $\mathbb N$, where by analogy with models used in molecular evolution, we call "gene partition" the finer partition and "species partition" the coarser one. We introduce the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Airam Blancas , Jean-Jil Duchamps , Amaury Lambert , Arno Siri-Jégousse

In this work, supersymmetric quantum mechanics will be used to obtain complex solutions to Painleve IV equation with real parameters. We will also focus on the properties of the associated Hamiltonians, i.e. the algebraic structure, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-30 David Bermudez , David J. Fernandez C