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Related papers: Twin Modular $S_4$ with $SU(5)$ GUT

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Modular symmetry offers the possibility to provide an origin of discrete flavour symmetry and to break it along particular symmetry preserving directions without introducing flavons or driving fields. It is also possible to use a weighton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Chang-Yuan Yao

We study Flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)$ Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) with $\Gamma_3\simeq A_4$ modular symmetry. We propose two models with different modular weights assignments, where the fermion mass hierarchy can arise from weighton fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Georgianna Charalampous , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Ye-Ling Zhou

We study the textures of SM fermion mass matrices and their mixings in a supersymmetric adjoint SU(5) Grand Unified Theory with modular $S_4$ being the horizontal symmetry. The Yukawa entries of both quarks and leptons are expressed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Ya Zhao , Hong-Hao Zhang

We present a flavor model with the $S_3$ modular invariance in the framework of SU(5) GUT. The $S_3$ modular forms of weights $2$ and $4$ give the quark and lepton mass matrices with a common complex parameter, the modulus $\tau$. The GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-27 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

We discuss a minimal flavour model with twin modular symmetries, leading to trimaximal TM$_1$ lepton mixing in which the first column of the tri-bimaximal lepton mixing matrix is preserved. The model involves two modular $S_4$ groups, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-07 Stephen F. King , Ye-Ling Zhou

Addressing the fermion flavor structures using modular invariance is a challenging task in the framework of quark-lepton unification. Building on recent applications of modular symmetry in non-supersymmetric models, we propose the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Mohamed Amin Loualidi , Mohamed Miskaoui , Salah Nasri

In the formalism of the non-supersymmetric modular invariance approach to the flavour problem the elements of the Yukawa coupling and fermion mass matrices are expressed in terms of polyharmonic Maa{\ss} modular forms of level $N$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Gui-Jun Ding , Jun-Nan Lu , S. T. Petcov , Bu-Yao Qu

In modular-invariant models of flavour, hierarchical fermion mass matrices may arise solely due to the proximity of the modulus $\tau$ to a point of residual symmetry. This mechanism does not require flavon fields, and modular weights are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-11 P. P. Novichkov , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

We propose a model based on the $SU(5)$ grand unification with an extra $Z_{2}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime \prime}\otimes Z_{4}\otimes Z_{12}$ flavor symmetry, which successfully describes the observed SM fermion mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , Iván Schmidt

We construct a model in which the hierarchies of the quark and lepton masses and mixing are explained by the $\Gamma_6^\prime$ modular flavor symmetry. The hierarchies are realized by the Froggatt-Nielsen-like mechanism due to the residual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-06 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We propose a model of fermion masses and mixings based on $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) and a $D_{4}$ flavor symmetry. This is a highly predictive 4D $SU(5)$ GUT with a flavor symmetry that does not contain a triplet irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-29 M. Miskaoui , M. A. Loualidi

We propose a model based on the $SU(5)$ grand unification with an extra $A_{4}\otimes Z_{2}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime }\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime \prime}\otimes U\left( 1\right) _{f}$ flavor symmetry, which accounts for the pattern of the SM fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Miguel D. Campos , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , S. Kovalenko , Iván Schmidt , Erik Schumacher

We present a renormalizable fermion mass model based on the symmetry $Q_4$ that accommodates all fermion masses and mixing angles in both the quark and lepton sectors. It requires the presence of only four SU(2) doublet scalar fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-12 Alfredo Aranda , Cesar Bonilla , Raymundo Ramos , Alma D. Rojas

We show how quark and lepton mass hierarchies can be reproduced in the framework of modular symmetry. The mechanism is analogous to the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism, but without requiring any Abelian symmetry to be introduced, nor any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-29 Simon J. D. King , Stephen F. King

An extension of the Standard Model with $\Gamma_2\simeq S_3$ modular flavor symmetry is presented. We consider the construction of the lepton sector, augmented by two right-handed neutrino states, in the vicinity of the fixed points $\tau =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Zurab Tavartkiladze

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the homogeneous finite modular group $\Gamma'_4\equiv S'_4$ which is the double covering of $S_4$ group. The weight 1 modular forms of level 4 are constructed in terms of Dedekind eta function, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Xiang-Gan Liu , Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

We construct a supersymmetric (SUSY) $SU(5)$ model with the flavor symmetry $S_4\times Z_3\times Z_4$. Three generations of adjoint matter fields are introduced to generate the neutrino masses via the combined type I and type III see-saw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-21 Gui-Jun Ding

We propose to generate the flavor structures of the Standard Model plus neutrinos from flipped SU(5) GUT with $A_4$ modular flavor symmetry. Possible way to assign different moduli values for quarks and leptons in modular GUT scheme is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Xiao Kang Du , Fei Wang

We propose models in which the hierarchical structures of the masses and mixing in both quark and lepton sectors are explained by the $S_4^\prime$ modular flavor symmetry near the fixed point $\tau \sim i\infty$. The model provides the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We propose a model with $A_4$ flavor symmetry for leptons and quarks in the framework of supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT). The running masses of quarks and charged leptons at GUT scale ($\sim 10^{16}$ GeV) are realized by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-23 Yu Muramatsu , Hideaki Okane , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi
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