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We establish basic properties of a sheaf of graded algebras canonically associated to every relative affine scheme $f : X \rightarrow S$ endowed with an action of the additive group scheme $\mathbb{G}_{ a,S}$ over a base scheme or algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Adrien Dubouloz , Isac Hedén , Takashi Kishimoto

We show that for any constructible sheaf F on a smooth algebraic variety X over a field of arbitrary characteristic its singular support SS(F) is equidimensional of dimension dim X. Here SS(F) is the minimal closed subset of the cotangent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Alexander Beilinson

A suite of relational notions of shape are presented at the level of configuration space geometry, with corresponding new theories of shape mechanics and shape statistics. These further generalize two quite well known examples: --1)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-13 Edward Anderson

This paper completes a fundamental construction in Alexandrov geometry. Previously we gave a new construction of metric spaces with curvature bounds either above or below, namely warped products with intrinsic metric space base and fiber,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Stephanie B. Alexander , Richard L. Bishop

On a smooth algebraic variety over $\mathbb{C}$, we build the tempered subanalytic and Stein tempered subanalytic sites. We construct the sheaf of holomorphic functions tempered at infinity over these sites and study their relations with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Francois Petit

In this paper we study fundamental directional properties of sets under the assumption of condition (SSP) (introduced in a previous paper). We show several transversality theorems in the singular case and an (SSP)-structure preserving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Satoshi Koike , Laurentiu Paunescu

Many examples of rank two bundles on ${\bf P}^4$ are constructed in positive characteristic. Construction depends on constructing certain special bundles on ${\bf P}^3$ which is shown to be equivalent to constructing bundles on ${\bf P}^4$…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. Mohan Kumar

In the first part of this investigation, [Ha], we generalized a weighted distance function of [Li] and found necessary and sufficient conditions for it being a metric. In this paper some properties of this so-called M-relative metric are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter A. Hasto

We develop the theory of relative regular holonomic D-modules with a smooth complex manifold S of arbitrary dimension as parameter space, together with their main functorial properties. In particular, we establish in this general setting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Luisa Fiorot , Teresa Monteiro Fernandes , Claude Sabbah

We construct field theories in $2+1$ dimensions with multiple conformal symmetries acting on only one of the spatial directions. These can be considered a conformal extension to "subsystem scale invariances", borrowing the language often…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Andreas Karch , Amir Raz

Three-dimensional protein structures usually contain regions of local order, called secondary structure, such as $\alpha$-helices and $\beta$-sheets. Secondary structure is characterized by the local rotational state of the protein…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-10 Ranjan V. Mannige , Joyjit Kundu , Stephen Whitelam

Sheaves of structures are useful to give constructions in universal algebra and model theory. We can describe their logical behavior in terms of Heyting-valued structures. In this paper, we first provide a systematic treatment of sheaves of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Hisashi Aratake

The essential elements in the construction of the couplings of vector multiplets to supergravity using the conformal approach are repeated. This approach leads automatically to the basic quantities on which the symplectic transformations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Antoine Van Proeyen

We present a uniform theory of constructible sheaves on arbitrary schemes with coefficients in topological or even condensed rings. This is accomplished by defining lisse sheaves to be the dualizable objects in the derived infinity-category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Tamir Hemo , Timo Richarz , Jakob Scholbach

We present a nearby cycle sheaf construction in the context of symmetric spaces. This construction can be regarded as a replacement for the Grothendieck-Springer resolution in classical Springer theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Mikhail Grinberg , Kari Vilonen , Ting Xue

The area of research called \textquotedblleft Lineability\textquotedblright% \ looks for linear structures inside exotic subsets of vector spaces. In the last decade lineability/spaceability has been investigated in rather general settings;…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Vinícius Fávaro , Daniel Pellegrino , Daniel Tomaz

There have recently been several developments in synthetic mathematics using extensions of dependent type theory with univalence and higher inductive types: simplicial homotopy type theory, synthetic algebraic geometry and synthetic Stone…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Thierry Coquand , Jonas Höfer , Christian Sattler

We systematically investigate the functors between sites which induce morphisms of relative toposes. In particualar, we establish a relative version of Diaconescu's theorem, characterizing the relative geometric morphisms towards a relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Léo Bartoli , Olivia Caramello

Adapting pre-trained foundation models for various downstream tasks has been prevalent in artificial intelligence. Due to the vast number of tasks and high costs, adjusting all parameters becomes unfeasible. To mitigate this, several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Chongjie Si , Xuehui Wang , Xue Yang , Zhengqin Xu , Qingyun Li , Jifeng Dai , Yu Qiao , Xiaokang Yang , Wei Shen

Eficient, physically-inspired descriptors of the structure and composition of molecules and materials play a key role in the application of machine-learning techniques to atomistic simulations. The proliferation of approaches, as well as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-12-11 Alexander Goscinski , Guillaume Fraux , Giulio Imbalzano , Michele Ceriotti