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Power injection uncertainties in distribution power grids, which are mostly induced by aggressive introduction of intermittent renewable sources, may drive the system away from normal operating regimes and potentially lead to the loss of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Hung D. Nguyen , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Suhyoun Yu , Konstantin Turitsyn

Identifying controlled safety invariant sets (CSISs) is essential for safety-critical systems. This paper addresses the problem of computing CSISs for black-box discrete-time systems, where the dynamics are unknown and only limited…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Taoran Wu , Yiling Xue , Jingduo Pan , Dejin Ren , Arvind Easwaran , Bai Xue

Increasing concerns on the security and quality of water distribution systems (WDS), call for computational tools with performance guarantees. To this end, this work revisits the physical laws governing water flow and provides a hierarchy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Manish K. Singh , Vassilis Kekatos

In an integrated electricity-gas system (IEGS), the tight coupling of power and natural gas systems is embodied by frequent changes in gas withdrawal from gas-fired units to provide regulation services for the power system to handle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-21 Han Gao , Peiyao Zhao , Zhengshuo Li

We propose a scalable optimization framework for estimating convex inner approximations of the steady-state security sets. The framework is based on Brouwer fixed point theorem applied to a fixed-point form of the power flow equations. It…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Hung D. Nguyen , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Konstantin Turitsyn

State estimation (SE) of water distribution networks (WDNs) is difficult to solve due to nonlinearity/nonconvexity of water flow models, uncertainties from parameters and demands, lack of redundancy of measurements, and inaccurate flow and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-28 Shen Wang , Ahmad F. Taha , Lina Sela , Nikolaos Gatsis , Marcio H. Giacomoni

The regional inertia, which determines the regional rate of change of frequency (RoCoF), should be kept in a secure status in renewable-penetrated power systems. To break away from mapping the regional maximum RoCoF with regional inertia in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Jiahao Liu , Cheng Wang , Tianshu Bi

The increasing extreme weather events poses unprecedented challenges on power system operation because of their uncertain and sequential impacts on power systems. This paper proposes the concept of an extended steady-state security region…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Chong Wang , Feng Wu , Ping Ju , Shunbo Lei , Tianguang Lu , Yunhe Hou

It's well-known that in a traditional discrete-time autonomous linear systems, the eigenvalues of the weigth (system) matrix solely determine the stability of the system. If the spectral radius of the system matrix is larger than 1, then…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-03-18 Zekeriya Uykan

An important monitoring task for power systems is accurate estimation of the system operation state. Under the nonlinear AC power flow model, the state estimation (SE) problem is inherently nonconvex giving rise to many local optima. In…

Applications · Statistics 2012-06-22 Hao Zhu , Georgios B. Giannakis

As a typical Cyber-Physical System (CPS), smart water distribution networks require monitoring of underground water pipes with high sample rates for precise data analysis and water network control. Due to poor underground wireless channel…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Sokratis Kartakis , Shusen Yang , Julie A. McCann

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has the potential to significantly enhance the network secure transmission performance by reconfiguring the wireless propagation environment. However, due to the passive nature of eavesdroppers and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Zongze Li , Shuai Wang , Miaowen Wen , Yik-Chung Wu

Water scarcity and the low quality of wastewater produced in industrial applications present significant challenges, particularly in managing fresh water intake and reusing residual quantities. These issues affect various industries,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Stavros Vatikiotis , Ioannis Avgerinos , Stathis Plitsos , Georgios Zois

With dynamic electricity pricing, the operation of water distribution systems (WDS) is expected to become more variable. The pumps moving water from reservoirs to tanks and consumers, can serve as energy storage alternatives if properly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Manish K. Singh , Vassilis Kekatos

The Semi-Implicit Root solver (SIR) is an iterative method for globally convergent solution of systems of nonlinear equations. Since publication, SIR has proven robustness for a great variety of problems. We here present MATLAB and MAPLE…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-04-14 Jan Scheffel , Kristoffer Lindvall

Incident in water distribution systems (WDS) cause water loss and water contamination that requires the utility managers to assess the condition of pipelines in a timely manner. However, pipelines are long and access to all parts of it is a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Saber Kazeminasab , M Katherine Banks

Having become vital to satisfying basic human needs, water distribution systems (WDSs) are considered critical infrastructure. They are vulnerable to critical events such as extreme weather, natural and man-made disasters, armed conflicts…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Michaela Leštáková , Kevin Tiernan Logan , Imke-Sophie Rehm , Peter F. Pelz , John Friesen

Inadequate frequency response can arise due to a high penetration of wind turbine generators (WTGs) and requires a frequency support function to be integrated in the WTG. The appropriate design for these controllers to ensure adequate…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Yichen Zhang , M. Ehsan Raoufat , Kevin Tomsovic , Seddik M. Djouadi

Real-time control of pumps can be an infeasible task in water distribution systems (WDSs) because the calculation to find the optimal pump speeds is resource-intensive. The computational need cannot be lowered even with the capabilities of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Gergely Hajgató , György Paál , Bálint Gyires-Tóth

Optimal sensor placement is essential for state estimation and effective network monitoring. As known in the literature, this problem becomes particularly challenging in large-scale undirected or bidirected cyclic networks with parametric…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-19 J. J. H. van Gemert , V. Breschi , D. R. Yntema , K. J. Keesman , M. Lazar
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