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We present the photometric analysis of three ultra-short period total eclipsing binaries in contact configuration, CRTS_J172718.0+431624, OGLE-BLG-ECL-000104, and OGLE-BLG-ECL-000012, mined from massive astronomical surveys. Using the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 A. Papageorgiou , P. -E. Christopoulou , C. E. Ferreira Lopes , E. Lalounta , M. Catelan , A. J. Drake

We have obtained deep B and R-band CCD photometry for 5 dE galaxies that were previously identified on Schmidt films covering the Cen A group region. From a Fourier analysis of the R-band CCD images we determined the surface brightness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Helmut Jerjen , Ken C. Freeman , Bruno Binggeli

We employ the corrected Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) photometric data and spectroscopic data from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) DR7 to assemble a sample of approximately 0.25 million FGK dwarf…

Surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) magnitudes are a powerful standard candle to measure distances to semi-resolved galaxies in the local universe, a majority of which are dwarf galaxies that have often bluer colors than bright early-type…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Yoo Jung Kim , Myung Gyoon Lee

We report on the discovery and analysis of short-period (0.1 days $< P <$ 5 days), photometrically varying binary stars around and below the main-sequence turnoff of the globular clusters (GCs) NGC 3201, M10, & M12. These eclipsing binaries…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kaspar von Braun

We present a catalogue of 362 million stellar parameters, distances, and extinctions derived from Gaia's early third data release (EDR3) cross-matched with the photometric catalogues of Pan-STARRS1, SkyMapper, 2MASS, and AllWISE. The higher…

The spatial distribution of chemical elements in the Galactic disk provides key constraints on models of galaxy evolution. However, studies using planetary nebulae (PNe) as tracers have been historically limited by large uncertainties in…

Spectroscopic Eclipsing Binaries (SEBs) are fundamental benchmarks in stellar astrophysics and today are observed in breathtaking detail by missions like TESS, Kepler, and APOGEE. We develop a methodology for simultaneous analysis of high…

This work describes the analysis of 64 early-type, massive contact or near-contact eclipsing systems from the Large Magellanic Cloud discovered by the OGLE-III survey. It presents the determination of the period-luminosity-colour relation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Michal Pawlak

In this work, we perform the re-calibration of PS1 photometry by correcting for position-dependent systematic errors using the spectroscopy-based Stellar Color Regression method (SCR), the photometry-based SCR method (SCR$'$), and the Gaia…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-14 Kai Xiao , Haibo Yuan , Bowen Huang , Ruoyi Zhang , Lin Yang , Shuai Xu

W Ursa Majoris (W UMa)-type contact binary systems (CBs) are useful statistical distance indicators because of their large numbers. Here, we establish (orbital) period-luminosity relations (PLRs) in 12 optical-to-mid-infrared bands (GBV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Xiaodian Chen , Licai Deng , Richard de Grijs , Shu Wang , Yuting Feng

We present radial surface brightness profiles for all five globular clusters in the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy, and for the four present members of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy. These profiles are derived from archival Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Mackey , G. F. Gilmore

We present the photometric calibration of the twelve optical passbands for the Javalambre Photometric Local Universe Survey (J-PLUS) third data release (DR3), comprising 1642 pointings of two square degrees each. We selected nearly 1.5…

The recently discovered star SCR 1845-6357 is the first late M/T dwarf binary discovered. SCR 1845 is a particular object due to its tight orbit (currently around 4 AU) and its proximity to the Sun (3.85 pc). We present spatially resolved…

The recently-developed J-region Asymptotic Giant Branch (JAGB) method has extraordinary potential as an extragalactic standard candle, capable of calibrating the absolute magnitudes of locally-accessible Type Ia supernovae, thereby leading…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Abigail J. Lee , Wendy L. Freedman , Barry F. Madore , Kayla A. Owens , In Sung Jang

CONTEXT. Gaia EDR3 has produced parallaxes for 1.468x10^9 sources but there are calibration issues that require corrections to the published values and uncertainties. AIMS. We want to characterize the behavior of the uncertainties of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 J. Maíz Apellániz , M. Pantaleoni González , R. H. Barbá

A probabilistic approach has been used in combination with the parallax data from Gaia (e)DR3 to calibrate Period-Luminosity-(Abundance) (PLZ) Relations covering a wide range of visual to Infrared observations of RR Lyrae stars. Absolute…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-07 K. Looijmans , J. Lub , A. G. A. Brown

We present a detailed light curve analysis of publicly available V band observations of 62 binary stars, mostly contact binaries, obtained by the All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS)-3 project between 2000 and 2009. Eclipsing binaries are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Sukanta Deb , Harinder P. Singh

We explore the use of ground-based surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) measurements to constrain distances to nearby dwarf galaxies. Using archival CFHT Megacam imaging data for a sample of 27 nearby dwarfs, we demonstrate that reliable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-10 Scott Carlsten , Rachael Beaton , Johnny Greco , Jenny Greene

Using parallaxes from Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), we determine multi-wavelength BVI, JHK, and [3.6] & [4.5] micron absolute magnitudes for 37 nearby Milky Way Cepheids, covering the period range between 5 and 60 days. We apply these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-09 Kayla A. Owens , Wendy L. Freedman , Barry F. Madore , Abigail J. Lee
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