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In this paper, we discuss and review how combined multi-view imagery from satellite to street-level can benefit scene analysis. Numerous works exist that merge information from remote sensing and images acquired from the ground for tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Sébastien Lefèvre , Devis Tuia , Jan Dirk Wegner , Timothée Produit , Ahmed Samy Nassar

This work addresses the task of overhead image segmentation when auxiliary ground-level images are available. Recent work has shown that performing joint inference over these two modalities, often called near/remote sensing, can yield…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Scott Workman , M. Usman Rafique , Hunter Blanton , Nathan Jacobs

In the conventional approach to lens imaging, rays are used to map object points to image points. However, many students have a need to think of the image as a whole. To answer this need, lens imaging is reinterpreted as a superposition of…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-01-20 Sascha Grusche

The integration of aerial and ground images has been a promising solution in 3D modeling of complex scenes, which is seriously restricted by finding reliable correspondences. The primary contribution of this study is a feature matching…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Jiangxue Yu , Hui Wang , San Jiang , Xing Zhang , Dejin Zhang , Qingquan Li

We consider the reconstruction of the interface of compact, connected "clouds" from satellite or airborne light intensity measurements. In a two dimensional setting, the cloud is modeled by an interface, locally represented as a graph, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Guillaume Bal , JiaMing Chen , Anthony Davis

We present a new method of interpolation for the pixel brightness estimation in astronomical images. Our new method is simple and easily implementable. We show the comparison of this method with the widely used linear interpolation and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 A. Popowicz , A. R. Kurek , Z. Filus

Distant starlight passing through the Earth's atmosphere is refracted by an angle of just over one degree near the surface. This focuses light onto a focal line starting at an inner (and chromatic) boundary out to infinity - offering an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 David Kipping

Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes rely on the Earth's atmosphere as part of the detector. The presence of clouds affects observations and can introduce biases if not corrected for. Correction methods typically require an atmospheric profile,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-03 Julian Sitarek , Mario Pecimotika , Natalia Żywucka , Dorota Sobczyńska , Abelardo Moralejo , Dario Hrupec

We revisit the gravitational lensing phenomenon using a new visualization technique. It consists in projecting the observers sky into the source plane, what gives rise to a folded and stretched surface. This provides a clear graphical tool…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

Many adaptive optics systems operate by measuring the distortion of the wavefront in one wavelength range and performing the scientific observations in a second, different wavelength range. One common technique is to measure wavefront…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Henry G. Roe

Cross-view geo-localization is the problem of estimating the position and orientation (latitude, longitude and azimuth angle) of a camera at ground level given a large-scale database of geo-tagged aerial (e.g., satellite) images. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Yujiao Shi , Xin Yu , Dylan Campbell , Hongdong Li

We consider imaging of fast moving small objects in space, such as low earth orbit satellites. The imaging system consists of ground based, asynchronous sources of radiation and several passive receivers above the dense atmosphere. We use…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-03 Matan Leibovich , George Papanicolaou , Chrysoula Tsogka

Over the past 2 decades, wide-field photometric surveys in optical and infrared domains reached a nearly all-sky coverage thanks to numerous observational facilities operating in both hemispheres. However, subtle differences among exact…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-07 Victoria A. Toptun , Igor V. Chilingarian , Kirill A. Grishin , Ivan Yu. Katkov

Imaging is of great importance in everyday life and various fields of science and technology. Conventional imaging is achieved by bending light rays originating from an object with a lens. Such ray bending requires space-variant structures,…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-02 Wenzhe Liu , Jingguang Chen , Tongyu Li , Zhe Zhang , Fang Guan , Lei Shi , Jian Zi , C. T. Chan

Integration of aerial and ground images has been proved as an efficient approach to enhance the surface reconstruction in urban environments. However, as the first step, the feature point matching between aerial and ground images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Qing Zhu , Zhendong Wang , Han Hu , Linfu Xie , Xuming Ge , Yeting Zhang

Interferometry is a powerful technique for making sensitive, high-fidelity images of the sky, but is limited in its ability to measure extended or diffuse emission. Better images of extended astronomical objects can be obtained by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-12 Brian S. Mason

Earth observation from space is an important scientific and industrial activity that has applications in many sectors. The instruments employed are often large, complex, and expensive. In addition, they generate large amounts of data, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-15 Clément Thomas , Laurent Jacques , Marc Georges

Acoustic imaging typically relies on large sensor arrays that can be electronically complex and often have large data storage requirements to process element level data. Recently, the concept of a single-pixel-imager has garnered interest…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-07-05 Jeffrey S. Rogers , Charles A. Rohde , Matthew D. Guild , Christina J. Naify , Theodore P. Martin , Gregory J. Orris

The role of clouds is manifold in understanding the various events in the atmosphere, and also in studying the radiative balance of the earth. The conventional manner of such cloud analysis is performed mainly via satellite images. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Shilpa Manandhar , Soumyabrata Dev , Yee Hui Lee , Yu Song Meng

Clouds play a significant role in the fluctuation of solar radiation received by the earth's surface. It is important to study the various cloud properties, as it impacts the total solar irradiance falling on the earth's surface. One of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Shilpa Manandhar , Soumyabrata Dev , Yee Hui Lee , Yu Song Meng