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Gradient descent method, as one of the major methods in numerical optimization, is the key ingredient in many machine learning algorithms. As one of the most fundamental way to solve the optimization problems, it promises the function value…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-01 Keren Li , Shijie Wei , Feihao Zhang , Pan Gao , Zengrong Zhou , Tao Xin , Xiaoting Wang , Guilu Long

When solving optimization problems with black-box approaches, the algorithms gather valuable information about the problem instance during the optimization process. This information is used to adjust the distributions from which new…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Dominik Schröder , Diederick Vermetten , Hao Wang , Carola Doerr , Thomas Bäck

In this paper, we introduce a novel variant of the CBO method that incorporates jumps according to an $\alpha$-stable stochastic process in a kinetic framework. This extension gives rise to nonlocal stochastic effects, which improve the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Pedro Aceves-Sanchez , Giacomo Albi , Federica Ferrarese , Michael Herty

Topology optimization has emerged as a powerful and increasingly relevant strategy for enhancing the flexibility and efficiency of power system operations. However, solving these problems is computationally demanding due to their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Salvador Pineda , Juan Miguel Morales

Global changes of states are of crucial importance in optimization algorithms. We review some heuristic algorithms in which global updates are realized by a sort of real-space renormalization group transformation. Emphasis is on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Naoki Kawashima

The Switch Point Algorithm is a new approach for solving optimal control problems whose solutions are either singular or bang-bang or both singular and bang-bang, and which possess a finite number of jump discontinuities in an optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Mahya Aghaee , William W. Hager

Global optimization heuristics are popular to optimize hard non-convex problems. Despite their irrefutably large cost-to-solution, in the lack of other working greedy or convex approaches, global optimization algorithms remain the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Kayo Gonçalves-e-Silva , Samuel Xavier-de-Souza

Change point estimation is often formulated as a search for the maximum of a gain function describing improved fits when segmenting the data. Searching through all candidates requires $O(n)$ evaluations of the gain function for an interval…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-11-22 Solt Kovács , Housen Li , Lorenz Haubner , Axel Munk , Peter Bühlmann

Consensus-based optimization (CBO) is a powerful and versatile zero-order multi-particle method designed to provably solve high-dimensional global optimization problems, including those that are genuinely nonconvex or nonsmooth. The method…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Massimo Fornasier , Hui Huang , Jona Klemenc , Greta Malaspina

The ability to accurately control the dynamics of physical systems by measurement and feedback is a pillar of modern engineering. Today, the increasing demand for applied quantum technologies requires to adapt this level of control to…

In the replica-exchange molecular dynamics method, where constant-temperature molecular dynamics simulations are performed in each replica, one usually rescales the momentum of each particle after replica exchange. This rescaling method had…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-14 Yoshiharu Mori , Yuko Okamoto

We propose to use a new platform - ultracold polar molecules - for quantum computing with switchable interactions. The on/off switch is accomplished by selective excitation of one of the "0" or "1" qubits - long-lived molecular states - to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. F. Yelin , K. Kirby , R. Cote

Action-angle coordinates are an essential tool for understanding the properties of the six dimensional phase space involved in orbits of stars in galactic potentials. A new method, which does not require specific knowledge of a generating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-07-08 Michael F. J. Fox

Studies of the photometric variability of astronomical sources from ground-based telescopes must overcome atmospheric extinction effects. Differential photometry by reference to an ensemble of reference stars which closely match the target…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-12 Oisín Creaner , Kevin Nolan , Eugene Hickey , Niall Smith

In this paper, we describe a two-stage method for solving optimization problems with bound constraints. It combines the active-set estimate described in [Facchinei and Lucidi, 1995] with a modification of the non-monotone line search…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Andrea Cristofari , Marianna De Santis , Stefano Lucidi , Francesco Rinaldi

Optimization has been widely used to generate smooth trajectories for motion planning. However, existing trajectory optimization methods show weakness when dealing with large-scale long trajectories. Recent advances in parallel computing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Jiajun Yu , Nanhe Chen , Guodong Liu , Chao Xu , Fei Gao , Yanjun Cao

Precise temperature measurements on systems of few ultracold atoms is of paramount importance in quantum technologies, but can be very resource-intensive. Here, we put forward an adaptive Bayesian framework that substantially boosts the…

Natural systems often exhibit chaotic behavior in their space-time evolution. Systems transiting between chaos and order manifest a potential to compute, as shown with cellular automata and artificial neural networks. We demonstrate that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 Tomáš Vantuch , Ivan Zelinka , Andrew Adamatzky , Norbert Marwan

Efficient algorithms for the calculation of minimum energy paths of magnetic transitions are implemented within the geodesic nudged elastic band (GNEB) approach. While an objective function is not available for GNEB and a traditional line…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 Aleksei V. Ivanov , Damjan Dagbartsson , Julien Tranchida , Valery M. Uzdin , Hannes Jónsson

In contrast to the classical optimization process required by the quantum approximate optimization algorithm, FALQON, a feedback-based algorithm for quantum optimization [A. B. Magann {\it et al.,} {\color{blue}Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf129},…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 S. X. Li , W. L. Mu , J. B. You , X. Q. Shao
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