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Reading text from natural images is challenging due to the great variety in text font, color, size, complex background and etc.. The perspective distortion and non-linear spatial arrangement of characters make it further difficult. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Shangbang Long , Yushuo Guan , Bingxuan Wang , Kaigui Bian , Cong Yao

Text-based image editing is typically approached as a static task that involves operations such as inserting, deleting, or modifying elements of an input image based on human instructions. Given the static nature of this task, in this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Maria Mihaela Trusca , Mingxiao Li , Marie-Francine Moens

Image-text retrieval is a central problem for understanding the semantic relationship between vision and language, and serves as the basis for various visual and language tasks. Most previous works either simply learn coarse-grained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Chong Liu , Yuqi Zhang , Hongsong Wang , Weihua Chen , Fan Wang , Yan Huang , Yi-Dong Shen , Liang Wang

Image search is an essential and user-friendly method to explore vast galleries of digital images. However, existing image search methods heavily rely on proximity measurements like tag matching or image similarity, requiring precise user…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Yilin Ye , Qian Zhu , Shishi Xiao , Kang Zhang , Wei Zeng

In this paper, we study the text-based person search, which is to retrieve the person of interest via natural language description. Prevailing methods usually focus on the strict one-to-one correspondence pair matching between the visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Jintao Sun , Zhedong Zheng , Gangyi Ding

Users often formulate their search queries with immature language without well-developed keywords and complete structures. Such queries fail to express their true information needs and raise ambiguity as fragmental language often yield…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Zhenduo Wang , Qingyao Ai

Vehicle search is one basic task for the efficient traffic management in terms of the AI City. Most existing practices focus on the image-based vehicle matching, including vehicle re-identification and vehicle tracking. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Shuai Bai , Zhedong Zheng , Xiaohan Wang , Junyang Lin , Zhu Zhang , Chang Zhou , Yi Yang , Hongxia Yang

Image-text matching (ITM) is a fundamental problem in computer vision. The key issue lies in jointly learning the visual and textual representation to estimate their similarity accurately. Most existing methods focus on feature enhancement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Xuri Ge , Fuhai Chen , Songpei Xu , Fuxiang Tao , Jie Wang , Joemon M. Jose

Conversational interfaces that allow for intuitive and comprehensive access to digitally stored information remain an ambitious goal. In this thesis, we lay foundations for designing conversational search systems by analyzing the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Svitlana Vakulenko

Solving real-life sequential decision making problems under partial observability involves an exploration-exploitation problem. To be successful, an agent needs to efficiently gather valuable information about the state of the world for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Haiyan Yin , Yingzhen Li , Sinno Jialin Pan , Cheng Zhang , Sebastian Tschiatschek

Composed image retrieval, a task involving the search for a target image using a reference image and a complementary text as the query, has witnessed significant advancements owing to the progress made in cross-modal modeling. Unlike the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Xintong Jiang , Yaxiong Wang , Yujiao Wu , Meng Wang , Xueming Qian

Image segmentation plays a crucial role in extracting important objects of interest from images, enabling various applications. While existing methods have shown success in segmenting clean images, they often struggle to produce accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Han Zhang , Daoping Zhang , Lok Ming Lui

Image captioning models often suffer from performance degradation when applied to novel datasets, as they are typically trained on domain-specific data. To enhance generalization in out-of-domain scenarios, retrieval-augmented approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Hao Wu , Zhihang Zhong , Xiao Sun

Text-to-image person retrieval aims to identify the target person based on a given textual description query. The primary challenge is to learn the mapping of visual and textual modalities into a common latent space. Prior works have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Ding Jiang , Mang Ye

Multi-modal retrieval is an important problem for many applications, such as recommendation and search. Current benchmarks and even datasets are often manually constructed and consist of mostly clean samples where all modalities are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Laura Hanu , James Thewlis , Yuki M. Asano , Christian Rupprecht

Cross-lingual text representations have gained popularity lately and act as the backbone of many tasks such as unsupervised machine translation and cross-lingual information retrieval, to name a few. However, evaluation of such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Mikhail Fain , Niall Twomey , Danushka Bollegala

Person text-image matching, also known as text based person search, aims to retrieve images of specific pedestrians using text descriptions. Although person text-image matching has made great research progress, existing methods still face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Fan Li , Hang Zhou , Huafeng Li , Yafei Zhang , Zhengtao Yu

We address the problem of retrieving images with both a sketch and a text query. We present TASK-former (Text And SKetch transformer), an end-to-end trainable model for image retrieval using a text description and a sketch as input. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Patsorn Sangkloy , Wittawat Jitkrittum , Diyi Yang , James Hays

While infographics have become a powerful medium for communicating data-driven stories, authoring them from scratch remains challenging, especially for novice users. Retrieving relevant exemplars from a large corpus can provide design…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Jing Xu , Jiarui Hu , Zhihao Shuai , Yiyun Chen , Weikai Yang

Text-based person search aims to retrieve specific individuals across camera networks using natural language descriptions. However, current benchmarks often exhibit biases towards common actions like walking or standing, neglecting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Shuyu Yang , Yaxiong Wang , Li Zhu , Zhedong Zheng