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Within Current Density Functional Theory, we have studied a quantum dot made of 210 electrons confined in a disk geometry. The ground state of this large dot exhibits some features as a function of the magnetic field (B) that can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Marti Pi , Manuel Barranco , Agusti Emperador , Enrico Lipparini , Llorens Serra

The paper presents recent results of a "point-like" neutron source development based on a D-D fusion in a D-loaded target caused by its bombardment with a sharply focused deuterium ion beam. These developments are undergoing at the…

J-driven Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (JDNP) was recently proposed for enhancing the sensitivity of solution-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), while bypassing the limitations faced by conventional (Overhauser) DNP at magnetic fields…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 Maria Grazia Concilio , Lucio Frydman

We present a new YAuSi Liquid Metal Alloy Ion Source (LMAIS), generating focused ion beams of yttrium ions, and its prospective applications for nanofabrication, sample preparation, lithographic and implantation processes. Working…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-21 Nadezhda Kukharchyk , Ronna Neumann , Swetlana Mazarov , Pavel Bushev , Andreas Wieck , Paul Mazarov

Fast accreting, extremely luminous quasars contribute heavily to the feedback process within galaxies. While these systems are most common at cosmic noon ($z\sim2$), here we choose to study PDS 456, an extremely luminous ($L_{bol}\sim…

We present a microscopic theory of magnon transport in ferromagnetic insulators (FIs). Using magnon injection through microwave pumping, we propose a way to generate magnon dc currents and show how to enhance their amplitudes in hybrid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 Kouki Nakata , Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss

We present JWST/NIRSpec integral-field spectroscopy observations of the z ~ 9.11 lensed galaxy MACS1149-JD1, as part of the GA-NIFS programme. The data was obtained with both the G395H grating (R~ 2700) and the prism (R~ 100). This target…

This paper is the second in a series in which we present intermediate-resolution spectra for a complete sample of 14 compact radio sources, taken with the aim of investigating the impact of the nuclear activity on the cirumnuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 J. Holt , C. N. Tadhunter , R. Morganti

We present the results of simultaneous 450 $\mu$m and 850 $\mu$m polarization observations toward the massive star forming region NGC 2071IR, a target of the BISTRO (B-fields in Star-Forming Region Observations) Survey, using the POL-2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-04 A-Ran Lyo , Jongsoo Kim , Sarah Sadavoy , Doug Johnstone , David Berry , Kate Pattle , Woojin Kwon , Pierre Bastien , Takashi Onaka , James Di Francesco , Ji-Hyun Kang , Ray Furuya , Charles L. H. Hull , Motohide Tamura , Patrick M. Koch , Derek Ward-Thompson , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Thiem Hoang , Doris Arzoumanian , Chang Won Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Do-Young Byun , Florian Kirchschlager , Yasuo Doi , Kee-Tae Kim , Jihye Hwang , Pham Ngoc Diep , Lapo Fanciullo , Sang-Sung Lee , Geumsook Park , Hyunju Yoo , Eun Jung Chung , Anthony Whitworth , Steve Mairs , Archana Soam , Tie Liu , Xindi Tang , Simon Coudé , Philippe André , Tyler L. Bourke , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Zhiwei Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Mike Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Yunhee Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Sophia Dai , C. Darren Dowell , Hao-Yuan Duan , Yan Duan , David Eden , Chakali Eswaraiah , Stewart Eyres , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fisse , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Jannifer Hatchell , Saeko Hayashi , Martin Houde , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Miju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Gwanjeong Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Jason Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Vera Könyves , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Shih-Ping Lai , Chi-Yan Law , Jeong-Eun Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Hua-Bai Li , Hong-Li Liu , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Xing Lu , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Keping Qiu , Ramprasad Rao , Jonathan Rawlings , Mark G. Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Anna Scaife , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Le Ngoc Tram , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Jia-Wei Wang , Hongchi Wang , Jinjin Xie , Hsi-Wei Yen , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Guoyin Zhang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze

A fast-reading current integrator is developed for high time-resolution and low-noise ion beam diagnostics under both continuous-wave and pulsed operating conditions. The system combines a low-leakage transimpedance front-end with a hybrid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-01 I-Chun Cho , Chien-Hsu Chen , Huan Niu , Cheng-Ya Pan , Chun-Hui Hsing , Tung-Yuan Hsiao

This work reports on the synthesis and characterization of a new type of electrospun magnetic nanofibers (MNFs), and their application for degradation of organic pollutants using remote magnetic inductive heating. We describe a simple…

A new H^- ion source has been installed successfully and will be used to serve the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS). In this paper, we report various components of the ion source, including discharge chamber, temperature, cooling…

The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory aims to demonstrate $\approx$ 10% ionization cooling of a muon beam by its interaction with low-Z absorber materials followed by restoration of longitudinal…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Daniel M. Kaplan

The need to populate the fusion materials engineering data base has long been recognized, the IFMIF facility being the present proposed neutron source for this purpose. Re-evaluation of the regulatory approach for the EU proposed DEMO…

The output of highly charged ions from an electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) consists of ionic losses from a highly confined plasma. Therefore, an increase of the output of the ions of interest always is a compromise between an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 A. G. Drentje , A. Kitagawa , T. Uchida , R. Rácz , S. Biri

The Martian upper atmosphere is known to vary diurnally and seasonally due to changing amounts of solar radiation. However, in the upper thermosphere and exosphere, the neutrals are also subject to ion precipitation. This can increase the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-01 H. N. Williamson , M. K. Elrod , S. M. Curry , R. E. Johnson

Investigating the potential benefits of the use of magnetic fields in Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) experiments has given rise to new experimental platforms like the Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion (MagLIF) approach at the Z-machine…

We report observation of kHz-pulsed-laser-accelerated electron energies up to 3 MeV in the -$k_\text{laser}$ (backward) direction from a 3 mJ laser interacting at normal incidence with a solid density, flowing-liquid target. The…

Ionization of an atom or molecule presents surprising richness beyond our current understanding: strong-field ionization with low-frequency fields recently revealed unexpected kinetic energy structures (1, 2). A solid grasp on electron…

Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion (MagLIF) is a magneto-inertial-fusion (MIF) concept, which is presently being studied on the Z Pulsed Power Facility. The MagLIF platform has achieved interesting plasma conditions at stagnation and produced…

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