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Related papers: Fermionization of conformal boundary states

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We investigate the ground state of a (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory built with $M$ species of massless free Dirac fermions coupled at one boundary point via a conformal junction/interface. Each CFT represents a wire of finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Luca Capizzi , Sara Murciano , Pasquale Calabrese

We study entanglement entropy of boundary states in a free bosonic conformal field theory. A boundary state can be thought of as composed of a particular combination of left and right-moving modes of the two-dimensional conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Norma Quiroz

We study, using transfer-matrix methods, the partition-function zeros of the square-lattice q-state Potts antiferromagnet at zero temperature (= square-lattice chromatic polynomial) for the special boundary conditions that are obtained from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jesús Salas , Alan D. Sokal

Parafermion zero modes are generalizations of Majorana modes that underlie comparatively rich non-Abelian-anyon properties. We introduce exact mappings that connect parafermion chains, which can emerge in two-dimensional fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Aaron Chew , David F. Mross , Jason Alicea

A quantum field theory is referred to as bosonic (non-spin) if its physical quantities are independent of the spacetime spin structure, and as fermionic (spin) if they depend on it. We explore fermionic conformal field theories (CFTs) that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Kohki Kawabata , Tatsuma Nishioka , Takuya Okuda , Shinichiro Yahagi

In this Letter we study the effect of topological zero modes on entanglement Hamiltonians and entropy of free chiral fermion systems in (1+1)d. We show how Riemann-Hilbert solutions combined with finite rank perturbation theory allow us to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 Israel Klich , Diana Vaman , Gabriel Wong

We study the $c=-2$ model of logarithmic conformal field theory in the presence of a boundary using symplectic fermions. We find boundary states with consistent modular properties. A peculiar feature of this model is that the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinsuke Kawai , John F. Wheater

In this work, we study the universal total and symmetry-resolved entanglement spectra for a single interval of some $2$d Fermionic CFTs using the Boundary Conformal Field theory (BCFT) approach. In this approach, the partition of Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-27 Himanshu Gaur

Majorana bound states are zero-energy states predicted to emerge in topological superconductors and intense efforts seeking a definitive proof of their observation are still ongoing. A standard route to realize them involves antagonistic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-14 Sebastián A. Díaz , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss , Silas Hoffman

We study the fermion zero-mode dynamics for open strings ending on the giant graviton branes. For the open string ending on the Z=0 brane, the quantization of the fermion zero-modes of boundary giant magnons reproduces the 256 states of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Dongsu Bak

We are investigating the properties of vacuum and boundary states in the CFT of free bosons under the conformal transformation. We show that transformed vacuum (boundary state) is given in terms of tau-functions of dispersionless KP (Toda)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy

Results are presented for a Floquet Ising chain with duality twisted boundary conditions, taking into account the role of weak integrability breaking in the form of four-fermion interactions. In the integrable case, a single isolated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Aditi Mitra , Hsiu-Chung Yeh , Fei Yan , Achim Rosch

In this article we investigate the relation between consequences of Dirichlet boundary conditions (momenta noncommutativity and parameters of the effective theory) and background fields of fermionic T-dual theory. We impose Dirichlet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-03 B. Nikolic , B. Sazdovic

We study the sewing constraints for rational two-dimensional conformal field theory on oriented surfaces with possibly non-empty boundary. The boundary condition is taken to be the same on all segments of the boundary. The following…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-26 Jens Fjelstad , Jurgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

We study two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) with boundaries via the conformal bootstrap. We derive a positive semi-definite program from crossing symmetry of three observables: the annulus partition function, the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Marco Meineri , Bharathkumar Radhakrishnan

The entanglement spectra for a subsystem in a spin chain fine-tuned to a quantum-critical point contains signatures of the underlying quantum field theory that governs its low-energy properties. For an open chain with given boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 Ananda Roy , Sergei L. Lukyanov , Hubert Saleur

We investigate colliding processes of closed strings with large angular momenta with D-branes. We give explicit CFT calculations for closed string states with an arbitrary number of bosonic excitations and no or one fermion excitation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yosuke Imamura

Despite great successes in the study of gapped phases, a comprehensive understanding of the gapless phases and their transitions is still under developments. In this paper, we study a general phenomenon in the space of (1+1)$d$ critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-28 Wenjie Ji , Shu-Heng Shao , Xiao-Gang Wen

We propose a multi-boundary generalization of thermofield double states (TFD) of a two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) and show, through a conformal map to the complex plane, that they are closely related to multi-point correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Yijian Zou , Guifre Vidal

We discuss the generation of states close to the boundary-family of maximally entangled mixed states as defined by the use of concurrence and linear entropy. The coupling of two qubits to a dissipation-affected bosonic mode is able to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Campbell , M. Paternostro