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A growth in data volume, combined with increasing demand for real-time analysis (using the most recent data), has resulted in the emergence of database systems that concurrently support transactions and data analytics. These hybrid…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Amirali Boroumand , Saugata Ghose , Geraldo F. Oliveira , Onur Mutlu

Modern Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) systems use an integrated data processing engine that performs analytics on fresh data, which are ingested from a transactional engine. HTAP systems typically consider data freshness…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Aunn Raza , Periklis Chrysogelos , Angelos Christos Anadiotis , Anastasia Ailamaki

Since Gartner coined the term, Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing (HTAP), numerous HTAP databases have been proposed to combine transactions with analytics in order to enable real-time data analytics for various data-intensive…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Chao Zhang , Guoliang Li , Jintao Zhang , Xinning Zhang , Jianhua Feng

Growing main memory sizes have facilitated database management systems that keep the entire database in main memory. The drastic performance improvements that came along with these in-memory systems have made it possible to reunite the two…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Florian Funke , Alfons Kemper , Thomas Neumann

Hybrid transaction/analytical processing (HTAP) is an emerging database paradigm that supports both online transaction processing (OLTP) and online analytical processing (OLAP) workloads. Computing-intensive OLTP operations, involving…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Yilong Zhao , Mingyu Gao , Huanchen Zhang , Fangxin Liu , Gongye Chen , He Xian , Haibing Guan , Li Jiang

The growth in variety and volume of OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) applications poses a challenge to OLTP systems to meet performance and cost demands in the existing hardware landscape. These applications are highly interactive…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Vivek Shah

The growing demand for database systems capable of efficiently managing massive datasets while delivering real-time transaction processing and advanced analytical capabilities has become critical in modern data infrastructure. While…

Modern hardware is abundantly parallel and increasingly heterogeneous. The numerous processing cores have non-uniform access latencies to the main memory and to the processor caches, which causes variability in the communication costs.…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-08-14 Danica Porobic , Ippokratis Pandis , Miguel Branco , Pınar Tözün , Anastasia Ailamaki

With the advent of the Internet and Internet-connected devices, modern business applications can experience rapid increases as well as variability in transactional workloads. Database replication has been employed to scale performance and…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Michael A. Georgiou , Aristodemos Paphitis , Michael Sirivianos , Herodotos Herodotou

As real-time analysis of the new data become increasingly compelling, more organizations deploy Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) systems to support real-time queries on data recently generated by online transaction…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Guoxin Kang , Lei Wang , Wanling Gao , Fei Tang , Jianfeng Zhan

Read-optimized columnar databases use differential updates to handle writes by maintaining a separate write-optimized delta partition which is periodically merged with the read-optimized and compressed main partition. This merge process…

Storage and memory systems for modern data analytics are heavily layered, managing shared persistent data, cached data, and non-shared execution data in separate systems such as distributed file system like HDFS, in-memory file system like…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Jia Zou , Arun Iyengar , Chris Jermaine

Today's computing systems require moving data back-and-forth between computing resources (e.g., CPUs, GPUs, accelerators) and off-chip main memory so that computation can take place on the data. Unfortunately, this data movement is a major…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Geraldo F. Oliveira , Amirali Boroumand , Saugata Ghose , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu

The widespread adoption of database middleware for supporting distributed transaction processing is prevalent in numerous applications, with heterogeneous data sources deployed across national and international boundaries. However,…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Qiyu Zhuang , Xinyue Shi , Shuang Liu , Wei Lu , Zhanhao Zhao , Yuxing Chen , Tong Li , Anqun Pan , Xiaoyong Du

Modern real-time business analytic consist of heterogeneous workloads (e.g, database queries, graph processing, and machine learning). These analytic applications need programming environments that can capture all aspects of the constituent…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Rekha Singhal , Nathan Zhang , Luigi Nardi , Muhammad Shahbaz , Kunle Olukotun

A common approach to scaling transactional databases in practice is horizontal partitioning, which increases system scalability, high availability and self-manageability. Usu- ally it is very challenging to choose or design an optimal…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-09-09 Yu cao , Xiaoyan Guo , Stephen Todd

Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) is a classic application with a growing business. CPU-based OLTP has low lock serving efficiency. The main reason is that most locks are cold, and the lock agent must issue frequent memory accesses to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Shien Zhu , Gustavo Alonso

Native database (1) provides a near-data machine learning framework to facilitate generating real-time business insight, and predefined change thresholds will trigger online training and deployment of new models, and (2) offers a…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Guoxin Kang , Lei Wang , Simin Chen , Jianfeng Zhan

Big data is a buzzword used to describe massive volumes of data that provides opportunities of exploring new insights through data analytics. However, big data is mostly structured but can be semi-structured or unstructured. It is normally…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-06 Mohammad Qayum , Abdel-Hameed Badawy , Jeanine Cook

Cloud-native databases have become the de-facto choice for mission-critical applications on the cloud due to the need for high availability, resource elasticity, and cost efficiency. Meanwhile, driven by the increasing connectivity between…

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