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The extended Bose-Hubbard model for a double-well potential with pair tunneling is studied through both exact diagonalization and mean field theory (MFT). When pair tunneling is strong enough, the ground state wavefunction predicted by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-05 Qizhong Zhu , Qi Zhang , Biao Wu

The one-body density matrix is derived within the Extended Thomas-Fermi approximation. This has been done starting from the Wigner-Kirkwood distribution function for a non-local single-particle potential. The links between this new approach…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. B. Soubbotin , X. Vinas

Electron beam energies in Transmission Electron Microscopes (TEMs) reach the relativistic realm constituting Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) the appropriate framework for the study of electron matter interaction in TEMs. We focus on the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Ioannis Iatrakis , Valerii Brudanin

We study relativistic twisted (orbital-angular-momentum) states of a massive charged particle propagating through an axially symmetric, longitudinally inhomogeneous solenoid field and a co-directed accelerating or decelerating electric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 N. V. Filina , S. S. Baturin

We analyze the properties of low-energy bound states in the transverse-field Ising model and in the XXZ model on the square lattice. To this end, we develop an optimized implementation of perturbative continuous unitary transformations. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-18 S. Dusuel , M. Kamfor , K. P. Schmidt , R. Thomale , J. Vidal

Ground state energies are obtained using the unrestricted Hartree Fock method for up to four interacting electrons parabolically confined in a quantum dot subject to a magnetic field. Restoring spin and rotational symmetries we recover Hund…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 U. De Giovannini , F. Cavaliere , R. Cenni , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

The Quantum Random Energy Model (QREM) is a random matrix of Anderson-type which describes effects of a transversal magnetic field on Derrida's spin glass. The model exhibits a glass phase as well as a classical and a quantum paramagnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Chokri Manai , Simone Warzel

The dynamics of squeezing across quantum phase transition in two basic models, viz., the one-axis twisting model in transverse field and the Dicke model, is investigated using Holstein-Primakoff representation in the large spin limit. Near…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Deepti Sharma , Brijesh Kumar

Certain quantum mechanical potentials give rise to a vanishing perturbation series for at least one energy level (which as we here assume is the ground state), but the true ground-state energy is positive. We show here that in a typical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Jean Zinn-Justin

Spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs in a physical system whenever the ground state does not share the symmetry of the underlying theory, e.g., the Hamiltonian. It gives rise to massless Nambu-Goldstone modes and massive Anderson-Higgs…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-14 T. M. Hoang , M. Anquez , M. J. Boguslawski , H. M. Bharath , B. A. Robbins , M. S. Chapman

Generally, the local interactions in a many-body quantum spin system on a lattice do not commute with each other. Consequently, the Hamiltonian of a local region will generally not commute with that of the entire system, and so the two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 Itai Arad , Tomotaka Kuwahara , Zeph Landau

Based on the self-consistent T-matrix approximation (SCTMA), analytical theory of density of states (DOS) in three-dimensional quantum magnets with the bond disorder is proposed. It successfully describes DOS in both cases of resonant and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-18 Oleg I. Utesov

A strict bidimensional (strict-2D) exact-exchange (EE) formalism within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT) has been developed and applied to the case of an electron gas subjected to a strong perpendicular magnetic field, that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 D. Miravet , C. R. Proetto

The efficient preparation of scalable multipartite entanglement is a central goal in the development of next-generation quantum devices. In this work, we show that the so-called ``twist-and-turn" (TaT) dynamics for interacting spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Tommaso Roscilde , Meenu Kumari , Alexandre Cooper , Fabio Mezzacapo

The subject of the present paper is the theoretical description of collective electronic excitations, i.e. spin waves, in the Hubbard-model. Starting with the widely used Random-Phase-Approximation, which combines Hartree-Fock theory with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Rumsch und W. Nolting

The Anderson model with the Coulomb interaction between the local and conduction electrons is studied in the semiconducting phase. Based on a perturbation theory from the atomic limit, leading contributions for the c-f Coulomb interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Junya Otsuki

The problem of improving the reliability of perturbative QCD predictions at moderate energies is considered. These predictions suffer from substantial renormalization scheme dependence, which is illustrated using as an example the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr A. Raczka

Using group-theoretical approach we found a family of four nine-parameter quantum states for the two-spin-1/2 Heisenberg system in an external magnetic field and with multiple components of Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 A. V. Fedorova , M. A. Yurischev

Parametric correlations of energy spectra of quantum chaotic systems are presented in the orthogonal-unitary and symplectic-unitary crossover region. The spectra are allowed to disperse as a function of two external perturbations: one of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Taniguchi , A. Hashimoto , B. D. Simons , B. L. Altshuler

We propose a mechanism to explain the fluctuations of the ground state energy in quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime. Employing the random matrix theory we show that shape deformations may change the adjacent peak spacing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raul O. Vallejos , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Eduardo R. Mucciolo