English
Related papers

Related papers: Combat COVID-19 Infodemic Using Explainable Natura…

200 papers

The significance of efficient and accurate diagnosis amidst the unique challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic underscores the urgency for innovative approaches. In response to these challenges, we propose a transfer learning-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-12 Kenan Morani , Esra Kaya Ayana , Devrim Unay

COVID-19 has impacted all lives. To maintain social distancing and avoiding exposure, works and lives have gradually moved online. Under this trend, social media usage to obtain COVID-19 news has increased. Also, misinformation on COVID-19…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Chen Yang , Xinyi Zhou , Reza Zafarani

In light of the growing impact of disinformation on social, economic, and political landscapes, accurate and efficient identification methods are increasingly critical. This paper introduces HyperGraphDis, a novel approach for detecting…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Nikos Salamanos , Pantelitsa Leonidou , Nikolaos Laoutaris , Michael Sirivianos , Maria Aspri , Marius Paraschiv

Words are malleable objects, influenced by events that are reflected in written texts. Situated in the global outbreak of COVID-19, our research aims at detecting semantic shifts in social media language triggered by the health crisis. With…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Yanzhu Guo , Christos Xypolopoulos , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Medical imaging technologies, including computed tomography (CT) or chest X-Ray (CXR), are largely employed to facilitate the diagnosis of the COVID-19. Since manual report writing is usually too time-consuming, a more intelligent auxiliary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Guangyi Liu , Yinghong Liao , Fuyu Wang , Bin Zhang , Lu Zhang , Xiaodan Liang , Xiang Wan , Shaolin Li , Zhen Li , Shuixing Zhang , Shuguang Cui

In this demo, we introduce a web-based misinformation detection system PANACEA on COVID-19 related claims, which has two modules, fact-checking and rumour detection. Our fact-checking module, which is supported by novel natural language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Runcong Zhao , Miguel Arana-Catania , Lixing Zhu , Elena Kochkina , Lin Gui , Arkaitz Zubiaga , Rob Procter , Maria Liakata , Yulan He

A critical step in the fight against COVID-19, which continues to have a catastrophic impact on peoples lives, is the effective screening of patients presented in the clinics with severe COVID-19 symptoms. Chest radiography is one of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-09 Tomasz Szczepański , Arkadiusz Sitek , Tomasz Trzciński , Szymon Płotka

Following the global COVID-19 pandemic, the number of scientific papers studying the virus has grown massively, leading to increased interest in automated literate review. We present a clinical text mining system that improves on previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

Spreading of misleading information on social web platforms has fuelled huge panic and confusion among the public regarding the Corona disease, the detection of which is of paramount importance. To address this issue, in this paper, we have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Deepika Varshney , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

Along with the COVID-19 pandemic, an "infodemic" of false and misleading information has emerged and has complicated the COVID-19 response efforts. Social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter have contributed largely to the spread…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Mohamed Seghir Hadj Ameur , Hassina Aliane

Internet forums and public social media, such as online healthcare forums, provide a convenient channel for users (people/patients) concerned about health issues to discuss and share information with each other. In late December 2019, an…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Hamed Jelodar , Yongli Wang , Rita Orji , Hucheng Huang

Purpose: Since the recent COVID-19 outbreak, there has been an avalanche of research papers applying deep learning based image processing to chest radiographs for detection of the disease. To test the performance of the two top models for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-25 Imon Banerjee , Priyanshu Sinha , Saptarshi Purkayastha , Nazanin Mashhaditafreshi , Amara Tariq , Jiwoong Jeong , Hari Trivedi , Judy W. Gichoya

We address the diffusion of information about the COVID-19 with a massive data analysis on Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Reddit and Gab. We analyze engagement and interest in the COVID-19 topic and provide a differential assessment on the…

This paper makes two key contributions. First, it argues that highly specialized rare content classifiers trained on small data typically have limited exposure to the richness and topical diversity of the negative class (dubbed anticontent)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Clay H. Yoo , Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh

Purpose: We present image classifiers based on Dense Convolutional Networks and transfer learning to classify chest X-ray images according to three labels: COVID-19, pneumonia and normal. Methods: We fine-tuned neural networks pretrained on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-06 Pedro R. A. S. Bassi , Romis Attux

We investigate the potential benefit of incorporating dictionary information into a neural network architecture for natural language processing. In particular, we make use of this architecture to extract several concepts related to COVID-19…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Abul Hasan , Mark Levene , David Weston

Although billions of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered, too many people remain hesitant. Misinformation about the COVID-19 vaccines, propagating on social media, is believed to drive hesitancy towards vaccination. However, exposure…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Maxwell Weinzierl , Sanda Harabagiu

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on society, both because of the serious health effects of COVID-19 and because of public health measures implemented to slow its spread. Many of these difficulties are fundamentally…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Qingyu Chen , Robert Leaman , Alexis Allot , Ling Luo , Chih-Hsuan Wei , Shankai Yan , Zhiyong Lu

Misinformation is an ever increasing problem that is difficult to solve for the research community and has a negative impact on the society at large. Very recently, the problem has been addressed with a crowdsourcing-based approach to scale…

In early January 2020, after China reported the first cases of the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) in the city of Wuhan, unreliable and not fully accurate information has started spreading faster than the virus itself. Alongside this pandemic,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-08 V. Mazzeo , A. Rapisarda , G. Giuffrida