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For $\pi$ a finitely presented group, Hausmann and Weinberger defined $q(\pi) \in \mathbb Z$ to be the minimum Euler characteristic over all closed, oriented $4$-manifolds with fundamental group $\pi$. This short note establishes that this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Mike Miller Eismeier

The Hausmann-Weinberger invariant of a group G is the minimal Euler characteristic of a closed orientable 4-manifold M with fundamental group G. We compute this invariant for finitely generated free abelian groups and estimate the invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Kirk , Charles Livingston

Let $\pi=\pi_1(M)$ for a compact 3-manifold $M$, and let $\chi_4$, $p$ and $q^*$ be the invariants of Hausmann-Weinberger, Kotschick and Hillman respectively. For certain class of compact 3-manifolds $M$, including all those not containing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Hongbin Sun , Zhongzi Wang

We prove that the minimal Euler characteristic of a closed symplectic four-manifold with given fundamental group is often much larger than the minimal Euler characteristic of almost complex closed four-manifolds with the same fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, $\pi:\widetilde{M}\rightarrow M$ be the universal covering and $\omega$ be a smooth $2$-form on $M$ with $\pi^*\omega$ cohomologous to zero. Suppose the fundamental group $\pi_1(M)$ satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Bing-Long Chen , Xiaokui Yang

Haken n-manifolds are aspherical manifolds, defined and studied by B. Foozwell and H. Rubinstein, that can be successively cut open along essential codimension-one submanifolds until a disjoint union of n-cells is obtained. Such manifolds…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Allan L. Edmonds

In this article we study the problem of minimizing $a\chi+b\sigma$ on the class of all symplectic 4--manifolds with prescribed fundamental group $G$ ($\chi$ is the Euler characteristic, $\sigma$ is the signature, and $a,b\in \BR$), focusing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott Baldridge , Paul Kirk

We present an explicit construction of closed oriented aspherical smooth 4-manifolds with $\chi = \sigma = n$ for every positive integer $n$. This proves a conjecture of Edmonds by providing a closed oriented aspherical 4-manifold with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Pietro Capovilla

In 2018, M. Chu and S. Tillmann gave a lower bound for the trisection genus of a closed 4-manifold in terms of the Euler characteristic of $M$ and the rank of its fundamental group. We show that given a group $G$, there exist a 4-manifold…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Román Aranda

In this note, we prove that if a compact even dimensional manifold $M^{n}$ with negative sectional curvature is homotopic to some compact space-like manifold $N^{n}$, then the Euler characteristic number of $M^{n}$ satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Bing-Long Chen , Kun Zhang

The minimal volume of a closed manifold $M$ is the infimum of the volume of $(M,g)$ over all metrics $g$ with sectional curvature between $-1$ and $1$. We introduce a variant called the essential minimal volume, $\mathrm{ess-Minvol}(M)$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Antoine Song

For any given finitely presented group G there exists a closed oriented 4-manifold with fundamental group G. What pairs of integers can occur as the signature and Euler characteristic of such a 4-manifold? The first part of this paper…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Paul Kirk , Charles Livingston

We study closed manifolds with almost nonnegative curvature operator and address a question of Herrmann--Sebastian--Tuschmann concerning the sign of their Euler characteristic. Our main result shows that if a closed $2n$-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Jing-Bin Cai

The higher characteristics w_m(G) for a finite abstract simplicial complex G are topological invariants that satisfy k-point Green function identities and can be computed in terms of Euler characteristic in the case of closed manifolds,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Oliver Knill

An explicit construction of closed, orientable, smooth, aspherical 4-manifolds with any odd Euler characteristic greater than 12 is presented. The manifolds constructed here are all Haken manifolds in the sense of B. Foozwell and H.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Allan L. Edmonds

Closed oriented 4-manifolds with the same geometrically 2-dimensional fundamental group (satisfying certain properties) are classified up to $s$-cobordism by their $w_2$-type, equivariant intersection form and the Kirby-Siebenmann…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Ian Hambleton , Matthias Kreck , Peter Teichner

We introduce a topological invariant, it a type of a graph-manifold, which takes natural values. For a 4-dimensional graph-manifold, whose type does not exceed two, it is proved that its universal cover is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Aleksandr Smirnov

We prove that if $X$ is a compact, oriented, connected $4$-dimensional smooth manifold, possibly with boundary, satisfying $\chi(X)\neq 0$, then there exists an integer $C\geq 1$ such that any finite group $G$ acting smoothly and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Ignasi Mundet i Riera

Let ${mathcal M}_g^n$ be the moduli space of n-pointed Riemann surfaces of genus g. Denote by ${\bar {\mathcal M}}_g^n$ the Deligne-Mumford compactification of ${mathcal M}_g^n$. In the present paper, we calculate the orbifold and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gilberto Bini , John Harer

Our main result asserts that for any given numbers C and D the class of simply connected closed smooth manifolds of dimension m<7 which admit a Riemannian metric with sectional curvature bounded in absolute value by C and diameter uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilderich Tuschmann
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