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We determine topological complexity of a series of finite spaces which is weakly homotopy equivalent to a circle $S^1$, and give a finite space $X$ satisfying the inequality tc$(X) <$ cat$(X {\times} X)$. This answers two conjectures on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Ryusei Yoshise

In this article we describe relations of the topology of closed 1-forms to the group theoretic invariants of Bieri-Neumann-Strebel-Renz. Starting with a survey, we extend these Sigma invariants to finite CW- complexes and show that many…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-07 Michael Farber , Ross Geoghegan , Dirk Schuetz

The Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of a space was introduced to obtain a lower bound on the number of critical points of a $C^1$-function on a given manifold. Related to Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and motivated by topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Stephan Mescher , Maximilian Stegemeyer

We study properties of Cartesian products of digital images, using a variety of adjacencies that have appeared in the literature.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Laurence Boxer

It is important to classify covering subgroups of the fundamental group of a topological space using their topological properties in the topologized fundamental group. In this paper, we introduce and study some topologies on the fundamental…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-04 M. Ab dullahi Rashid , N. Jamali , B. Mashayekhy , S. Z. Pashaei , H. Torabi

In previous work, we have defined---intrinsically, entirely within the digital setting---a fundamental group for digital images. Here, we show that this group is isomorphic to the edge group of the clique complex of the digital image…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Gregory Lupton , Nicholas A. Scoville

We use the homotopy invariance of equivariant principal bundles to prove that the equivariant ${\mathcal A}$-category of Clapp and Puppe is invariant under Morita equivalence. As a corollary, we obtain that both the equivariant…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Andrés Angel , Hellen Colman , Mark Grant , John Oprea

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

We formulate a general approach to higher concurrencies in general and neural codes in particular, and suggest how the higher order aspects may be dealt with in using topology.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Nils A. Baas

In this paper we study iterative algorithms for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of $\kappa$-strict pseudocontractions or finding a solution of a variational inequality problem for a monotone, Lipschitz continuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Jean-Philippe Chancelier

In a computational topology of digital images, simplexes are replaced by Delta sets in approximating image object shapes. For simplicity, simplexes and Delta sets are restricted to the Euclidean plane. A planar simplex is either a vertex, a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-06-15 M. Z. Ahmad , J. F. Peters

In this paper I suggest an alternative approach (using generic flat bundles and higher Massey products) to a Lusternik-Schnirelman type theory for closed 1-forms (cf. also math.DG/9811113)

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Farber

We establish some upper and lower bounds of the rational topological complexity for certain classes of elliptic spaces. Our techniques permit us in particular to show that the rational topological complexity coincides with the dimension of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Said Hamoun , Youssef Rami , Lucile Vandembroucq

By introducing various topologies on the homotopy groups of a topological space, some researchers make these well known notions in algebraic topology more useful and powerful. In this paper, first we recall and review some known topologies…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Naghme Shahami , Behrooz Mashayekhy

We compute the topological complexity of Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces associated to the group of automorphisms of a finitely generated free group which act by conjugation on a given basis, and to certain subgroups.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Daniel C. Cohen , Goderdzi Pruidze

In this paper, three Computational Topology methods (namely effective homology, persistent homology and discrete vector fields) are mixed together to produce algorithms for homological digital image processing. The algorithms have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-22 Ana Romero , Julio Rubio , Francis Sergeraert

Various kinds of data are routinely represented as discrete probability distributions. Examples include text documents summarized by histograms of word occurrences and images represented as histograms of oriented gradients. Viewing a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Ziga Virk , Hubert Wagner

We define a fundamental group for digital images. Namely, we construct a functor from digital images to groups, which closely resembles the ordinary fundamental group from algebraic topology. Our construction differs in several basic ways…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Gregory Lupton , John Oprea , Nicholas Scoville

The past years have seen rapid progress in the classification of topological materials. These diagnostical methods are increasingly getting explored in the pertinent context of magnetic structures. We report on a general class of electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-18 Adrien Bouhon , Gunnar F. Lange , Robert-Jan Slager

We show that the computational complexity of Riemann mappings can be bounded by the complexity needed to compute conformal mappings locally at boundary points. As a consequence we get first formally proven upper bounds for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-06-03 Robert Rettinger
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