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The numerical approximation of low-regularity solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is notoriously difficult and even more so if structure-preserving schemes are sought. Recent works have been successful in establishing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Yue Feng , Georg Maierhofer , Chushan Wang

As is well known, energy is generally deemed as one of the most important physical invariants in many conservative problems and hence it is of remarkable interest to consider numerical methods which are able to preserve it. In this paper,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Wensheng Tang

This paper presents two kinds of strategies to construct structure-preserving algorithms with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions for the sine-Gordon equation, while most existing structure-preserving algorithms are only valid for zero…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Wenjun Cai , Chaolong Jiang , Yushun Wang

In this paper we present two new methods based on an implicit Runge-Kutta method Gauss which is of algebraic order fourth and has two stages: the first one has zero dispersion and the second one has zero dispersion and zero dissipation. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-18 N. G. Tselios , Z. A. Anastassi , T. E. Simos

In this paper we derive and analyze the properties of explicit singly diagonal implicit Runge-Kutta (ESDIRK) integration methods. We discuss the principles for construction of Runge-Kutta methods with embedded methods of different order for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-06 John Bagterp Jørgensen , Morten Rode Kristensen , Per Grove Thomsen

We introduce a class of exponential Runge-Kutta integration methods for kinetic equations. The methods are based on a decomposition of the collision operator into an equilibrium and a non equilibrium part and are exact for relaxation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-08 Giacomo Dimarco , Lorenzo Pareschi

This work considers multirate generalized-structure additively partitioned Runge-Kutta (MrGARK) methods for solving stiff systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with multiple time scales. These methods treat different partitions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Steven Roberts , John Loffeld , Arash Sarshar , Carol S. Woodward , Adrian Sandu

This paper is devoted to examining the stability of Runge-Kutta methods for solving nonlinear Volterra delay-integro-differential-algebraic equations (DIDAEs) with constant delay. Hybrid numerical schemes combining Runge-Kutta methods and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Gehao Wang , Yuexin Yu

The exponential fitting technique uses information on the expected behaviour of the solution of a differential problem to define accurate and efficient numerical methods. In particular, exponentially fitted methods are very effective when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Dajana Conte , Gianluca Frasca-Caccia

We propose and rigorously analyze a novel family of explicit low-regularity exponential integrators for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, based on a time-relaxation framework. The methods combine a resonance-based scheme for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Hang Li , Xicui Li , Katharina Schratz , Bin Wang

In a previous paper, a technique was suggested to avoid order reduction with any explicit exponential Runge-Kutta method when integrating initial boundary value nonlinear problems with time-dependent boundary conditions. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Begoña Cano , María Jesús Moreta

The main theoretical obstacle to establish the original energy dissipation laws of Runge-Kutta methods for phase-field equations is to verify the maximum norm boundedness of the stage solutions without assuming global Lipschitz continuity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Xuping Wang , Xuan Zhao , Hong-lin Liao

Motivated by studies on fully discrete numerical schemes for linear hyperbolic conservation laws, we present a framework on analyzing the strong stability of explicit Runge-Kutta (RK) time discretizations for semi-negative autonomous linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Zheng Sun , Chi-Wang Shu

Strong Stability Preserving (SSP) time integration schemes maintain stability of the forward Euler method for any initial value problem. However, only a small subset of Runge-Kutta (RK) methods are SSP, and many efficient high-order time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Mohammad R. Najafian , Brian C. Vermeire

The aim of this paper is to construct and analyze exponential Runge-Kutta methods for the temporal discretization of a class of semilinear parabolic problems with arbitrary state-dependent delay. First, the well-posedness of the problem is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Qiumei Huang , Alexander Ostermann , Gangfan Zhong

We explore two classes of exponential integrators in this letter to design nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) algorithms with a desired accuracy-complexity trade-off and a convergence order of $4$ on an equispaced grid. The integrating…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Vishal Vaibhav

We note a fact that stiff systems or differential equations that have highly oscillatory solutions cannot be solved efficiently using conventional methods. In this paper, we study two new classes of exponential Runge-Kutta (ERK) integrators…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Bin Wang , Xianfa Hu , Xinyuan Wu

We propose a linearly implicit structure-preserving numerical method for semilinear Hamiltonian systems with polynomial nonlinearities, combining Kahan's method and exponential integrator. This approach efficiently balances computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Pan Zhang , Fengyang Xiao , Lu Li

The use of symplectic numerical schemes on Hamiltonian systems is widely known to lead to favorable long-time behaviour. While this phenomenon is thoroughly understood in the context of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, much less is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Erwan Faou , Georg Maierhofer , Katharina Schratz

Based on a variational principle with a stochastic forcing, we indicate that the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation in Stratonovich sense is an infinite-dimensional stochastic Hamiltonian system, whose phase flow preserves symplecticity. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Chuchu Chen , Jialin Hong