English
Related papers

Related papers: Predicting post-operative right ventricular failur…

200 papers

Echocardiography records ultrasound videos of the heart, enabling clinicians to assess cardiac function. Recent advances in large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) have spurred interest in automating echocardiographic interpretation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Ryo Takizawa , Satoshi Kodera , Tempei Kabayama , Ryo Matsuoka , Yuta Ando , Yuto Nakamura , Haruki Settai , Norihiko Takeda

The progression of deep learning and the widespread adoption of sensors have facilitated automatic multi-view fusion (MVF) about the cardiovascular system (CVS) signals. However, prevalent MVF model architecture often amalgamates CVS…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Qihan Hu , Daomiao Wang , Hong Wu , Jian Liu , Cuiwei Yang

Echocardiography is a vital non-invasive modality for cardiac assessment, with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) serving as a key indicator of heart function. Existing LVEF estimation methods depend on large-scale annotated video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Yao Du , Jiarong Guo , Xiaomeng Li

Delayed-enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (DE-CMR)provides important diagnostic and prognostic information on myocardial viability. The presence and extent of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE)in DE-CMR is negatively associated with the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-19 Ana Lourenço , Eric Kerfoot , Irina Grigorescu , Cian M Scannell , Marta Varela , Teresa M Correia

Purpose: To create and evaluate the accuracy of an artificial intelligence Deep learning platform (ORAiCLE) capable of using only retinal fundus images to predict both an individuals overall 5 year cardiovascular risk (CVD) and the relative…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-26 Ehsan Vaghefi , David Squirrell , Songyang An , Song Yang , John Marshall

Quantitative assessment of cardiac left ventricle (LV) morphology is essential to assess cardiac function and improve the diagnosis of different cardiovascular diseases. In current clinical practice, LV quantification depends on the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-25 Sulaiman Vesal , Mingxuan Gu , Andreas Maier , Nishant Ravikumar

Accurate segmentation of the heart is an important step towards evaluating cardiac function. In this paper, we present a fully automated framework for segmentation of the left (LV) and right (RV) ventricular cavities and the myocardium…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Christian F. Baumgartner , Lisa M. Koch , Marc Pollefeys , Ender Konukoglu

We developed a voice-driven artificial intelligence (AI) system that guides anyone - from paramedics to family members - through expert-level stroke evaluations using natural conversation, while also enabling smartphone video capture of key…

Myocardial infarction (MI) results in heart muscle injury due to receiving insufficient blood flow. MI is the most common cause of mortality in middle-aged and elderly individuals around the world. To diagnose MI, clinicians need to…

Intrasaccular flow disruptors treat cerebral aneurysms by diverting the blood flow from the aneurysm sac. Residual flow into the sac after the intervention is a failure that could be due to the use of an undersized device, or to vascular…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Ashutosh Jadhav , Satyananda Kashyap , Hakan Bulu , Ronak Dholakia , Amon Y. Liu , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood , William R. Patterson , Hussain Rangwala , Mehdi Moradi

Quantification of cardiac motion with cine Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) is an integral part of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) diagnosis. Yet, the expert evaluation of motion abnormalities with CMRI is a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-27 Laura Alvarez-Florez , Jörg Sander , Mimount Bourfiss , Fleur V. Y. Tjong , Birgitta K. Velthuis , Ivana Išgum

Echocardiography (echo) is an indispensable tool in a cardiologist's diagnostic armamentarium. To date, almost all echocardiographic parameters require time-consuming manual labeling and measurements by an experienced echocardiographer and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-26 Mohamed Y. Elwazir , Zeynettin Akkus , Didem Oguz , Jae K. Oh

Objective: To develop and interpret a supervised variational autoencoder (VAE) model for classifying cardiotocography (CTG) signals based on pregnancy outcomes, addressing interpretability limits of current deep learning approaches.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-09 John Tolladay , Beth Albert , Gabriel Davis Jones

The state-of-the-art cardiovascular disease diagnosis techniques use machine-learning algorithms based on feature extraction and classification. In this work, in contrast to a conventional single Electrocardiogram (ECG) lead, two leads are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-26 Cheng Guo , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The development of respiratory failure is common among patients in intensive care units (ICU). Large data quantities from ICU patient monitoring systems make timely and comprehensive analysis by clinicians difficult but are ideal for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Matthias Hüser , Martin Faltys , Xinrui Lyu , Chris Barber , Stephanie L. Hyland , Tobias M. Merz , Gunnar Rätsch

Addressing heart failure (HF) as a prevalent global health concern poses difficulties in implementing innovative approaches for enhanced patient care. Predicting mortality rates in HF patients, in particular, is difficult yet critical,…

Many types of ventricular and atrial cardiac arrhythmias have been discovered in clinical practice in the past 100 years, and these arrhythmias are a major contributor to sudden cardiac death. Ventricular tachycardia, ventricular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Ashkan Parsi

Cardiovascular diseases and their associated disorder of heart failure are one of the major death causes globally, being a priority for doctors to detect and predict its onset and medical consequences. Artificial Intelligence (AI) allows…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Pedro A. Moreno-Sanchez

The left ventricular of ejection fraction is one of the most important metric of cardiac function. It is used by cardiologist to identify patients who are eligible for lifeprolonging therapies. However, the assessment of ejection fraction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Lhuqita Fazry , Asep Haryono , Nuzulul Khairu Nissa , Sunarno , Naufal Muhammad Hirzi , Muhammad Febrian Rachmadi , Wisnu Jatmiko

Automated segmentation of left ventricular cavity (LVC) in temporal cardiac image sequences (multiple time points) is a fundamental requirement for quantitative analysis of its structural and functional changes. Deep learning based methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-18 Yuyu Guo , Lei Bi , Zhengbin Zhu , David Dagan Feng , Ruiyan Zhang , Qian Wang , Jinman Kim