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Related papers: Discontinuous yielding of pristine micro-crystals

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In small volumes, sample dimensions are known to strongly influence mechanical behavior, especially strength and crystal plasticity. This correlation fades away at the so-called mesoscale, loosely defined at several micrometers in both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Giacomo Po

We summarise some recent results on solution landscapes for two-dimensional (2D) problems in the Landau--de Gennes theory for nematic liquid crystals. We study energy-minimizing and non energy-minimizing solutions of the Euler--Lagrange…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-02 Yucen Han , Apala Majumdar

Liquid crystal networks combine the orientational order of liquid crystals with the elastic properties of polymer networks, leading to a vast application potential in the field of responsive coatings, e.g., for haptic feedback,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 Guido L. A. Kusters , Inge P. Verheul , Nicholas B. Tito , Paul van der Schoot , Cornelis Storm

An exactly solvable phase-field theory of dislocation dynamics, strain hardening and hysteresis in ductile single crystals is developed. The theory accounts for: an arbitrary number and arrangement of dislocation lines over a slip plane;…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Koslowski , A. M. Cuitiño , M. Ortiz

A phase field model of a crystalline material at the mesoscale is introduced to develop the necessary theoretical framework to study plastic flow due to dislocation motion. We first obtain the elastic stress from the phase field free energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-07 Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta , Jorge Viñals

We present a phenomenological time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory of nonlinear plastic deformations in solids. Because the problem is very complex, we first give models in one and two dimensions without vacancies and interstitials, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Akira Onuki

A discrete model describing defects in crystal lattices and having the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as its continuum limit is proposed. The main ingredients entering the model are the elastic stiffness constants of the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

Because of the enormous range of time and space scales involved in dislocation dynamics, plastic modeling at macroscale requires a continuous formulation. In this paper, we present a rigorous formulation of the transition between the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 P. L. Valdenaire , Y. Le Bouar , B. Appolaire , A. Finel

Developing a unified theory describing both ductile and brittle yielding constitutes a fundamental challenge of non-equilibrium statistical physics. Recently, it has been proposed that the nature of the yielding transition is controlled by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-22 Jack T. Parley , Peter Sollich

We perform atomistic Monte Carlo simulations of bending a Lennard-Jones single crystal in two dimensions. Dislocations nucleate only at the free surface as there are no sources in the interior of the sample. When dislocations reach…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Scott Weingarten , Robin L. B. Selinger

In seeking to understand at a microscopic level the response of dislocations to stress we have undertaken to study as completely as possible the simplest case: a single dislocation in a two dimensional crystal. The intention is that results…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Bailey , J. Sethna , C. Myers

Liquid crystal networks exploit the coupling between the responsivity of liquid-crystalline mesogens, e.g., to electric fields, and the (visco)elastic properties of a polymer network. Because of this, these materials have been put forward…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-01 Guido L. A. Kusters , Nicholas B. Tito , Cornelis Storm , Paul van der Schoot

Micron-scale single crystalline materials deform plastically via large intermittent strain bursts that make the deformation process unpredictable. Here we investigate this stochastic phenomenon by analysing the plastic response of an…

Two-dimensional simulations of the coarsening process of the isotropic/smectic-A phase transition are presented using a high-order Landau-de Gennes type free energy model. Defect annihilation laws for smectic disclinations, elementary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-30 Nasser Mohieddin Abukhdeir , Alejandro D Rey

We study numerically the yielding transition of a two dimensional model glass subjected to athermal quasi-static cyclic shear deformation, with the aim of investigating the effect on the yielding behaviour of the degree of annealing, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-02 Himangsu Bhaumik , Giuseppe Foffi , Srikanth Sastry

The essential role of long range elastic interactions in recrystallization is demonstrated using a simple analytical model: pileup rearrangements following absorption of leading dislocations by a dislocation-free embryo provides an…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-29 Paul Duval , Francois Louchet , Jerome Weiss , Maurine Montagnat

In engineering crystal plasticity inelastic mechanisms correspond to tensorial zero-energy valleys in the space of macroscopic strains. The flat nature of such valleys is in contradiction with the fact that plastic slips, mimicking…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-06-17 N. Perchikov , L. Truskinovsky

We present a theoretical method for deriving the stress tensor and elastic response of ordered systems within a Ginzburg-Landau type density field theory in the linear regime. This is based on spatially coarse graining the microscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 Vidar Skogvoll , Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta

We study the properties of strain bursts (dislocation avalanches) occurring in two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics models under quasistatic stress-controlled loading. Contrary to previous suggestions, the avalanche statistics…

A two-dimensional atomic mass spring system is investigated for critical fracture loads and its crack path geometry. We rigorously prove that, in the discrete-to-continuum limit, the minimal energy of a crystal under uniaxial tension leads…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-15 Manuel Friedrich , Bernd Schmidt