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The aim of this article is to describe a class of *-algebras that allows to treat well-behaved algebras of unbounded operators independently of a representation. To this end, Archimedean ordered *-algebras (*-algebras whose real linear…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Matthias Schötz

We give characterizations of unital uniform topological algebras and saturated locally multiplicatively convex algebras by means of multiplicative linear functionals. Some automatic continuity theorems in advertibly complete uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-03 M. El Azhari

A family of random matrices is said to converge strongly to a limiting family of operators if the operator norm of every noncommutative polynomial of the matrices converges to that of the limiting operators. Recent developments surrounding…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Ramon van Handel

First order formulas in a relational signature can be considered as operations on the relations of an underlying set, giving rise to multisorted algebras we call first order algebras. We present universal axioms so that an algebra satisfies…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Lawrence Valby

A quantitative model of concurrent interaction is introduced. The basic objects are linear combinations of partial order relations, acted upon by a group of permutations that represents potential non-determinism in synchronisation. This…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-07-08 Emmanuel Beffara

Here it is shown that standard set theory can be interpreted in a theory about order. The ordering here is about non-extensional flat classes, i.e. classes that are not elements of classes. So, stipulating a nearly well order over all those…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Zuhair Al-Johar

The associative operad is a certain algebraic structure on the sequence of group algebras of the symmetric groups. The weak order is a partial order on the symmetric group. There is a natural linear basis of each symmetric group algebra,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Aguiar , Muriel Livernet

In this article, we give a representation of bounded complex linear operators which preserve idempotent elements on the Fourier algebra of a locally compact group. When such an operator is moreover positive or contractive, we show that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Ying-Fen Lin , Shiho Oi

An implicit operation of a class of similar algebras $\mathsf{K}$ is a collection of first order definable partial functions on the members of $\mathsf{K}$ that is globally preserved by homomorphisms. For instance, "taking inverses" can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

The aim of this paper is to show that if an order preserving bijective transformation of the Hilbert space effect algebra also preserves the probability with respect to a fixed pair of mixed states, then it is an ortho-order automorphism. A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Lajos Molnar , Endre Kovacs

In this work we exhibit flexibility phenomena for some (countable) groups acting by order preserving homeomorphisms of the line. More precisely, we show that if a left orderable group admits an amalgam decomposition of the form…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Juan Alonso , Joaquin Brum , Cristóbal Rivas

In this paper we define and study for a finite partially ordered set P a class of simplicial complexes on the set P_r of r-element multichains from P. The simplicial complexes depend on a strictly monotone function from [r] to [2r]. We show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Shaheen Nazir , Volkmar Welker

We prove that for a bijective, unital, linear map between absolute order unit spaces is an isometry if, and only if, it is absolute value preserving. We deduce that, on (unital) $JB$-algebras, such maps are precisely Jordan isomorphisms.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Anil Kumar Karn , Amit kumar

In this paper, we introduce a new class of positive linear operators that generalize the classical Bernstein operators. Specifically, we construct a sequence of operators that reproduce the logarithmic function $\ln(1+\mu+x)$, with $\mu >…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Laura Angeloni , Danilo Costarelli , Chiara Darielli

In this paper, we describe some arithmetic properties of Lame operators with finite dihedral projective monodromy. We take advantage of the deep link with Grothendieck's theory of dessins d'enfants. We focus more particularly on the case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Zapponi

We study the preservation of certain properties under products of classes of finite structures. In particular, we examine indivisibility, definable self-similarity, the amalgamation property, and the disjoint n-amalgamation property. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Vince Guingona , Miriam Parnes , Lynn Scow

A remarkable result by S. Artstein-Avidan and V. Milman states that, up to pre-composition with affine operators, addition of affine functionals, and multiplication by positive scalars, the only fully order preserving mapping acting on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Alfredo N. Iusem , Daniel Reem , Benar F. Svaiter

By reformulating a learning process of a set system L as a game between Teacher and Learner, we define the order type of L to be the order type of the game tree, if the tree is well-founded. The features of the order type of L (dim L in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Yohji Akama

We consider an algebra with non-standard operations on the class of row monomial matrices (having one unit and rest of zeros in every row). The class of row monomial matrices is closed under multiplication, but not closed under ordinary…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-05 A. N. Trahtman

We study how linear orders can be employed to realise choice functions for which the set of potential choices is restricted, i.e., the possible choice is not possible among the full powerset of all alternatives. In such restricted settings,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Kai Sauerwald , Kenneth Skiba , Eduardo Fermé , Thomas Meyer