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In this paper we study gradings on simple Lie algebras arising from nilpotent elements. Specifically, we investigate abelian subalgebras which are degree 1 homogeneous with respect to these gradings. We show that for each odd nilpotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 A. G. Elashvili , M. Jibladze , V. G. Kac

In recent years, the finite W-algebras associated to a semisimple Lie algebra and its nilpotent element have been studied intensively from different viewpoints. In this lecture series, we shall present some basic constructions, connections,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Weiqiang Wang

A solvable Lie algebra L has the property that its nilradical N contains its own centraliser. This is interesting because gives a representation of L as a subalgebra of the derivation algebra of its nilradical with kernel equal to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-04 David A Towers

We show that there is a consistent polynomial quantization of the coordinate ring of a basic nilpotent coadjoint orbit of a semisimple Lie group. We also show, at least in the case of a nilpotent orbit in sl(2,R)*, that any such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark J. Gotay

In this paper, we study certain ad-nilpotent subalgebras contained in the non-zero graded portion of a simple Z_n-graded Lie algebra. These subalgebras respect the grading on the Lie algebra and are modules for a Borel subalgebra for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-21 Tim Ridenour , Adam Sandler

Parabolic subalgebras $\frak{p}$ of semisimple Lie algebras define a $\Bbb{Z}$-grading of the Lie algebra. If there exists a nilpotent element in the first graded part of $\frak{g}$ on which the adjoint group of $\frak{p}$ acts with a dense…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-05 K. Baur

We give a self contained and elementary description of normal forms for symplectic matrices, based on geometrical considerations. The normal forms in question are expressed in terms of elementary Jordan matrices and integers with values in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Jean Gutt

For a natural number $m$, a Lie algebra $L$ over a field $k$ is said to be of breadth type $(0, m)$ if the co-dimension of the centralizer of every non-central element is of dimension $m$. In this article, we classify finite dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Rijubrata Kundu , Tushar Kanta Naik , Anupam Singh

In this article we classify all infinitesimal Hecke algebras of so_N. We establish isomorphism of their universal versions and the W-algebras of so_{N+2m+1} with a 1-block nilpotent element of the Jordan type (1,...,1,2m+1). This should be…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Alexander Tsymbaliuk

The normal form for an n-dimensional map with irreducible nilpotent linear part is determined using sl2-representation theory. We sketch by example how the reducible case can also be treated in an algorithmic manner. The construction (and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Fahimeh Mokhtari , Ernst Roell , Jan Sanders

The theory of versal normal form has been playing a role in normal form since the introduction of the concept by V.I. Arnol'd. But there has been no systematic use of it that is in line with the semidirect character of the group of formal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-09 Fahimeh Mokhtari , Jan. A Sanders

We study the finite W-superalgebra $W_e$ associated to a nilpotent element $e$ in a general linear Lie superalgebra. Under certain restriction on the Jordan type of $e$, we give a realization of $W_e$ in terms of a quotient of a shifted…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Yung-Ning Peng

We formulate and prove that there are "abundant" in nilpotent orbits in real semisimple Lie algebras, in the following sense. If S denotes the collection of hyperbolic elements corresponding the weighted Dynkin diagrams coming from…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Takayuki Okuda

Around 1980 commutator theory was generalized from groups to arbitrary algebras using the socalled term condition commutator. The semigroups that are abelian with respect to this commutator were classified by Warne (1994). We study what…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Peter Mayr

In this paper, we describe actions of standard generators on certain bases of simple modules for semisimple cyclotomic Hecke-Clifford superalgebras. As applications, we explicitly construct a complete set of primitive idempotents and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Shuo Li , Lei Shi

We develop a general theory of $W$-algebras in the context of supersymmetric vertex algebras. We describe the structure of $W$-algebras associated with odd nilpotent elements of Lie superalgebras in terms of their free generating sets. As…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-07 Alexander Molev , Eric Ragoucy , Uhi Rinn Suh

We determine subnormalisers of semisimple elements of prime power order in finite quasi-simple groups of Lie type. For this, we determine the maximal overgroups of normalisers of Sylow tori. This is motivated by the recent character…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Gunter Malle

We compute the weights of the adjoint action of semiregular $sl_2$-triples in simple Lie algebras of type $D_n$ using mathematical induction.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Yassir Dinar

In analogy to the theory of nilpotent orbit in finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebras, it is known that the principal $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ subalgebras can be constructed in hyperbolic Kac-Moody Lie algebras. We obtained a series of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Hisanori Tsurusaki

Let $N$ be a nilpotent matrix and consider vector fields $\dot\bx=N\bx+\bv(\bx)$ in normal form. Then $\bv$ is equivariant under the flow $e^{N^*t}$ for the inner product normal form or $e^{Mt}$ for the $\ssl_2$ normal form. These vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-16 James Murdock