English
Related papers

Related papers: HIR: An MLIR-based Intermediate Representation for…

200 papers

The rapid updates in error-resilient applications along with their quest for high throughput have motivated designing fast approximate functional units for Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). Studies that proposed imprecise functional…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Zahra Ebrahimi , Muhammad Zaid , Mark Wijtvliet , Akash Kumar

The growing adoption of domain-specific architectures in edge computing platforms for deep learning has highlighted the efficiency of hardware accelerators. However, integrating custom accelerators into modern machine learning (ML)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Samira Ahmadifarsani , Daniel Mueller-Gritschneder , Ulf Schlichtmann

Compilers are essential for the performance and correct execution of software and hold universal relevance across various scientific disciplines. Despite this, there is a notable lack of tools for testing and evaluating them, especially…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Berke Ates , Filip Dobrosavljević , Theodoros Theodoridis , Zhendong Su

Multi-GPU programming traditionally requires developers to navigate complex trade-offs between performance and programmability. High-performance implementations typically rely on low-level HIP/CUDA communication libraries that demand…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Muhammad Awad , Muhammad Osama , Brandon Potter

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been rapidly advancing, enabling cross-modal understanding and generation, and propelling artificial intelligence towards artificial general intelligence. However, existing MLLM inference…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Xianzhe Dong , Tongxuan Liu , Yuting Zeng , Liangyu Liu , Yang Liu , Siyu Wu , Yu Wu , Hailong Yang , Ke Zhang , Jing Li

Data application developers and data scientists spend an inordinate amount of time iterating on machine learning (ML) workflows -- by modifying the data pre-processing, model training, and post-processing steps -- via trial-and-error to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Doris Xin , Litian Ma , Jialin Liu , Stephen Macke , Shuchen Song , Aditya Parameswaran

Software-defined radio (SDR) plays an important role in the communication field by providing a flexible and customized communication system for different purposes according to the needs. To enhance the performance of SDR applications,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Yuqin Zhao , Linghui Ye , Haihang Xia , Luke Seed , Tiantai Deng

C/C++/OpenCL-based high-level synthesis (HLS) becomes more and more popular for field-programmable gate array (FPGA) accelerators in many application domains in recent years, thanks to its competitive quality of results (QoR) and short…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Yuze Chi , Licheng Guo , Jason Lau , Young-kyu Choi , Jie Wang , Jason Cong

This paper introduces {HINER}, a novel neural representation for compressing HSI and ensuring high-quality downstream tasks on compressed HSI. HINER fully exploits inter-spectral correlations by explicitly encoding of spectral wavelengths…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-01 Junqi Shi , Mingyi Jiang , Ming Lu , Tong Chen , Xun Cao , Zhan Ma

The growing adoption of RISC-V in high-performance and scientific computing has increased the need for performance-portable code targeting the RISC-V Vector (RVV) extension. However, current compiler infrastructures provide limited…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Jie Lei , Héctor Martínez , Adrián Castelló

In modern cloud and heterogeneous distributed infrastructures, container images are widely used as the deployment unit for machine learning applications. An image bundles the application with its entire platform-specific execution…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Fengzhi Li , Xiaohui Peng , Qingru Xu , Qisong Shi , Tuo Zhou , Yongxuan Dai , Yifan Wang , Ninghui Sun , Zhiwei Xu

High Level Synthesis (HLS) tools, like the Intel FPGA SDK for OpenCL, improve design productivity and enable efficient design space exploration guided by simple program directives (pragmas), but may sometimes miss important optimizations…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Adel Ejjeh , Vikram Adve , Rob Rutenbar

We present HiCR, a model to represent the semantics of distributed heterogeneous applications and runtime systems. The model describes a minimal set of abstract operations to enable hardware topology discovery, kernel execution, memory…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Sergio Miguel Martin , Luca Terracciano , Kiril Dichev , Noah Baumann , Jiashu Lin , Albert-Jan Yzelman

Llama$.$lisp is a compiler framework intended to target offload processor backends such as GPUs, using intermediate representation languages (IRs) that are device-agnostic. The Llama$.$lisp IRs are formulated as S-expressions. This makes…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Vedanth Padmaraman , Sasank Chilamkurthy

Recent years have witnessed the growing popularity of domain-specific accelerators (DSAs), such as Google's TPUs, for accelerating various applications such as deep learning, search, autonomous driving, etc. To facilitate DSA designs,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Yunsheng Bai , Atefeh Sohrabizadeh , Zongyue Qin , Ziniu Hu , Yizhou Sun , Jason Cong

Macro embedding is a popular approach to defining extensible shallow embeddings of object languages in Scheme like host languages. While macro embedding has even been shown to enable implementing extensible typed languages in systems like…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Sean Bocirnea , William J. Bowman

Region-based compilation repartitions a program into more desirable compilation units using profiling information and procedure inlining to enable region formation analysis. Heuristics play a key role in determining when it is most…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Thomas P. Way , Lori L. Pollock

Large language models (LLMs) have been widely deployed for online generative services, where numerous LLM instances jointly handle workloads with fluctuating request arrival rates and variable request lengths. To efficiently execute…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Cong Li , Yihan Yin , Chenhao Xue , Zhao Wang , Fujun Bai , Yixin Guo , Xiping Jiang , Qiang Wu , Yuan Xie , Guangyu Sun

Machine learning (ML) is successful in achieving human-level performance in various fields. However, it lacks the ability to explain an outcome due to its black-box nature. While existing explainable ML is promising, almost all of these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Zhixin Pan , Prabhat Mishra

This paper introduces SpeedLLM, a neural network accelerator designed on the Xilinx Alevo U280 platform and optimized for the Tinyllama framework to enhance edge computing performance. Key innovations include data stream parallelism, a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Peipei Wang , Wu Guan , Liping Liang , Zhijun Wang , Hanqing Luo , Zhibin Zhang