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As communication systems advance towards the future 6G era, the incorporation of large-scale antenna arrays in base stations (BSs) presents challenges such as increased hardware costs and energy consumption. To address these issues, the use…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-18 Mingjie Shao , Wei-Kun Chen , Cheng-Yang Yu , Ya-Feng Liu , Wing-Kin Ma

We present a new analytical framework on the uplink data detection for massive multiple-input multiple-output systems with 1-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). We first characterize the expected values of the soft-estimated symbols…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Amin Radbord , Italo Atzeni , Antti Tolli

Broadband channel is often characterized by a sparse multipath channel where dominant multipath taps are widely separated in time, thereby resulting in a large delay spread. Traditionally, accurate channel estimation is done by sampling…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-31 Guan Gui , Aihua Kuang , Ling Wang

Massive multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple- output (MIMO) is widely believed to be a core technology for the upcoming fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication standards. The use of low-precision digital-to-analog converters (DACs)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Sven Jacobsson , Giuseppe Durisi , Mikael Coldrey , Tom Goldstein , Christoph Studer

Analog to digital converters (ADCs) act as a bridge between the analog and digital domains. Two important attributes of any ADC are sampling rate and its dynamic range. For bandlimited signals, the sampling should be above the Nyquist rate.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-30 Eyar Azar , Satish Mulleti , Yonina C. Eldar

This paper considers a multipair amplify-and-forward massive MIMO relaying system with one-bit ADCs and one-bit DACs at the relay. The channel state information is estimated via pilot training, and then utilized by the relay to perform…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Chuili Kong , Amine Mezghani , Caijun Zhong , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Zhaoyang Zhang

We investigate the information-theoretic throughout achievable on a fading communication link when the receiver is equipped with one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). The analysis is conducted for the setting where neither the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-06 Sven Jacobsson , Giuseppe Durisi , Mikael Coldrey , Ulf Gustavsson , Christoph Studer

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a promising technology for next generation wireless communication systems (5G). In this technology, Base Station (BS) is equipped with a large number of antennas. Employing high resolution…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-10-03 Azad Azizzadeh , Reza Mohammadkhani , Seyed Vahab Al-Din Makki

This work investigates the downlink performance of a multi-cell massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system that employs one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converters (DACs) in the receiving and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem , Anas Chaaban

Sampling theories lie at the heart of signal processing devices and communication systems. To accommodate high operating rates while retaining low computational cost, efficient analog-to digital (ADC) converters must be developed. Many of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-12 Moslem Rashidi

Massive MIMO systems are moving toward increased numbers of radio frequency chains, higher carrier frequencies and larger bandwidths. As such, digital-to-analog converters (DACs) are becoming a bottleneck in terms of hardware complexity and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 Thomas Feys , Liesbet Van der Perre , François Rottenberg

We present a sub-Nyquist analog-to-digital converter of wideband inputs. Our circuit realizes the recently proposed modulated wideband converter, which is a flexible platform for sampling signals according to their actual bandwidth…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2009-12-15 Moshe Mishali , Yonina C. Eldar , Oleg Dounaevsky , Eli Shoshan

Dispersion-based photonics-assisted microwave measurement systems provide immense potential for real-time analysis of wideband and dynamic signals. However, they face two critical challenges: a difficulty in achieving high frequency…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-13 Chi Jiang , Taixia Shi , Hang Yang , Lei Gao , Xianxin Zhang , Yiqing Liu , Yang Chen

Extremely low-resolution (e.g. one-bit) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converters (DACs) can substantially reduce hardware cost and power consumption for MIMO radar especially with large scale antennas. In this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-22 Minglong Deng , Ziyang Cheng , Linlong Wu , Bhavani Shankar , Zishu He

The next generation of wireless communications systems will employ new frequency bands such as those in the upper midband, millimeter-wave and sub-terahertz frequency bands. The high energy consumption of analog-to-digital converters…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-27 D. Melo , L. Landau , R. de Lamare

The use of one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) at a receiver is a power-efficient solution for future wireless systems operating with a large signal bandwidth and/or a massive number of receive radio frequency chains. This solution,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-01 Yo-Seb Jeon , Namyoon Lee , H. Vincent Poor

The paper deals with the task of optimal design of Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs). A general ADC is modeled as a causal discrete-time dynamical system with outputs taking values in a finite set, and its performance is defined as the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Mitra Osqui , Alexandre Megretski , Mardavij Roozbehani

Cell-free massive MIMO systems consist of many distributed access points with simple components that jointly serve the users. In millimeter wave bands, only a limited set of predetermined beams can be supported. In a network that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Cenk M. Yetis , Emil Björnson , Pontus Giselsson

In the past decade, $>$1 Gsps ADCs have become commonplace and are used in many modern 5G base station chips. A major driving force behind this adoption is the benefits of digital up/down-conversion and improved digital filtering. Recent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Agrim Gupta , Shenggang Dong , Mehmet Mert Sahin , Younghan Nam , Frederik J. Harris , Dinesh Bharadia

Recent results in one-bit sampling provide a framework for a relatively low-cost, low-power sampling, at a high rate by employing time-varying sampling threshold sequences. Another recent development in sampling theory is unlimited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-25 Arian Eamaz , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Farhang Yeganegi , Mojtaba Soltanalian
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